created from: /Users/kareneilbeck/cvs/SO/ontology/so-xp.obo |
format-version: 1.2 |
date: 14:08:2006 16:22 |
saved-by: kareneilbeck |
default-namespace: sequence |
remark: autogenerated-by\: DAG-Edit version 1.417\nsaved-by\: eilbeck\ndate\: Tue May 11 15\:18\:44 PDT 2004\nversion\: $Revision\: 1.45 $ |
C_D_box_snoRNA_encoding |
SO:0000585 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: C_D_box_snoRNA_encoding is_a snoRNA_encoding |
Child relationships: |
DNA |
SO:0000352 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: DNA is_a nucleic_acid |
Child relationships: |
FRT_flanked |
SO:0000361 |
Definition: An attribute to describe sequence that is flanked by the FLP recombinase recognition site, FRT. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: FRT_flanked is_a flanked |
Child relationships: |
H_ACA_box_snoRNA_encoding |
SO:0000608 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: H_ACA_box_snoRNA_encoding is_a snoRNA_encoding |
Child relationships: |
RNA |
SO:0000356 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: RNA is_a nucleic_acid |
Child relationships: |
SRP_RNA_encoding |
SO:0000642 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: SRP_RNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
allelically_excluded |
SO:0000137 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: allelically_excluded is_a epigenetically_modified |
Child relationships: |
alternatively_spliced |
SO:0000877 |
Definition: An attribute describing a situation where a gene may encode for more than 1 transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: alternatively_spliced is_a transcript_attribute |
Child relationships: |
antisense |
SO:0000077 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: antisense is_a overlapping |
Child relationships: |
apicoplast_sequence |
SO:0000743 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: apicoplast_sequence is_a plastid_sequence |
Child relationships: |
archeal_intron |
SO:1001271 |
Definition: Intron characteristic of tRNA genes; splices by an endonuclease-ligase mediated mechanism. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: archeal_intron is_a intron_attribute |
Child relationships: |
autoregulated |
SO:0000471 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: autoregulated is_a transcriptionally_regulated |
Child relationships: negatively_autoregulated is_a autoregulated positively_autoregulated is_a autoregulated |
bound_by_factor |
SO:0000277 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence that is bound by another molecule. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: bound_by_factor is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: bound_by_protein is_a bound_by_factor bound_by_nucleic_acid is_a bound_by_factor |
bound_by_nucleic_acid |
SO:0000876 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence that is bound by a nucleic acid. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: bound_by_nucleic_acid is_a bound_by_factor |
Child relationships: |
bound_by_protein |
SO:0000875 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence that is bound by a protein. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: bound_by_protein is_a bound_by_factor |
Child relationships: |
cDNA |
SO:0000756 |
Definition: DNA synthesized by reverse transcriptase using RNA as a template | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: cDNA is_a nucleic_acid |
Child relationships: double_stranded_cDNA is_a cDNA single_stranded_cDNA is_a cDNA |
capped |
SO:0000146 |
Definition: An attribute describing when a sequence, usually an mRNA is capped by the addition of a modified guanine nucleotide at the 5' end. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: capped is_a transcript_attribute |
Child relationships: |
cassette_array_member |
SO:0005847 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: cassette_array_member is_a gene_cassette_member |
Child relationships: |
chloroplast_sequence |
SO:0000745 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: chloroplast_sequence is_a plastid_sequence |
Child relationships: |
chromoplast_sequence |
SO:0000744 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: chromoplast_sequence is_a plastid_sequence |
Child relationships: |
cloned |
SO:0000788 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: cloned is_a reagent_attribute |
Child relationships: cloned_cDNA is_a cloned cloned_genomic is_a cloned |
cloned_cDNA |
SO:0000792 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: cloned_cDNA is_a cloned |
Child relationships: |
cloned_genomic |
SO:0000791 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: cloned_genomic is_a cloned |
Child relationships: |
codon_redefined |
SO:0000882 |
Definition: An attribute describing the alteration of codon meaning. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: codon_redefined is_a recoded |
Child relationships: stop_codon_read_through is_a codon_redefined |
conserved |
SO:0000856 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: conserved is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: homologous is_a conserved syntenic is_a conserved |
cryptogene |
SO:1001196 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: cryptogene is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
cyanelle_sequence |
SO:0000746 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: cyanelle_sequence is_a plastid_sequence |
Child relationships: |
designed_sequence |
SO:0000546 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: designed_sequence is_a synthetic_sequence |
Child relationships: |
dicistronic |
SO:0000879 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence that contains the code for two gene products. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: dicistronic is_a polycistronic |
Child relationships: |
double_stranded_cDNA |
SO:0000758 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: double_stranded_cDNA is_a cDNA |
Child relationships: |
edited |
SO:0000116 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence that is modified by editing | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: edited is_a transcript_attribute |
Child relationships: |
encodes_1_polypeptide |
SO:1001188 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: encodes_1_polypeptide is_a encodes_alternately_spliced_transcripts |
Child relationships: |
encodes_alternately_spliced_transcripts |
SO:0000463 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: encodes_alternately_spliced_transcripts is_a gene_attribute |
Child relationships: encodes_1_polypeptide is_a encodes_alternately_spliced_transcripts encodes_greater_than_1_polypeptide is_a encodes_alternately_spliced_transcripts |
encodes_different_polypeptides_different_stop |
SO:1001190 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: encodes_different_polypeptides_different_stop is_a encodes_overlapping_peptides |
Child relationships: |
encodes_disjoint_polypeptides |
SO:1001192 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: encodes_disjoint_polypeptides is_a encodes_greater_than_1_polypeptide |
Child relationships: |
encodes_greater_than_1_polypeptide |
SO:1001189 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: encodes_greater_than_1_polypeptide is_a encodes_alternately_spliced_transcripts |
Child relationships: encodes_disjoint_polypeptides is_a encodes_greater_than_1_polypeptide encodes_overlapping_peptides is_a encodes_greater_than_1_polypeptide |
encodes_overlapping_peptides |
SO:1001195 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: encodes_overlapping_peptides is_a encodes_greater_than_1_polypeptide |
Child relationships: encodes_overlapping_polypeptides_different_start_and_stop is_a encodes_overlapping_peptides encodes_overlapping_peptides_different_start is_a encodes_overlapping_peptides encodes_different_polypeptides_different_stop is_a encodes_overlapping_peptides |
encodes_overlapping_peptides_different_start |
SO:1001191 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: encodes_overlapping_peptides_different_start is_a encodes_overlapping_peptides |
Child relationships: |
encodes_overlapping_polypeptides_different_start_and_stop |
SO:1001193 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: encodes_overlapping_polypeptides_different_start_and_stop is_a encodes_overlapping_peptides |
Child relationships: |
endogenous_retroviral_sequence |
SO:0000903 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: endogenous_retroviral_sequence is_a proviral_sequence |
Child relationships: |
engineered |
SO:0000783 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a region that was modified in vitro. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: engineered is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
epigenetically_modified |
SO:0000133 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: epigenetically_modified is_a gene_attribute |
Child relationships: allelically_excluded is_a epigenetically_modified rearranged_at_DNA_level is_a epigenetically_modified imprinted is_a epigenetically_modified |
exemplar |
SO:0000864 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence is reprsentative of a class of similar sequences. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: exemplar is_a mRNA_attribute |
Child relationships: |
experimentally_determined |
SO:0000312 |
Definition: Attribute to describe a feature that has been experiemntally verified. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: experimentally_determined is_a validated |
Child relationships: |
feature_attribute |
SO:0000733 |
Definition: An attribute describing a located_sequence_feature. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: feature_attribute is_a sequence_attribute |
Child relationships: gene_attribute is_a feature_attribute transcript_attribute is_a feature_attribute pseudogene_attribute is_a feature_attribute foreign is_a feature_attribute intermediate is_a feature_attribute wild_type is_a feature_attribute flanked is_a feature_attribute transgenic is_a feature_attribute engineered is_a feature_attribute conserved is_a feature_attribute intron_attribute is_a feature_attribute reagent_attribute is_a feature_attribute recombinationally_rearranged is_a feature_attribute bound_by_factor is_a feature_attribute fusion is_a feature_attribute status is_a feature_attribute natural is_a feature_attribute rescue is_a feature_attribute |
five_prime_five_prime_overlap |
SO:0000074 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a gene when the five prime region overlaps with another gene's five prime region. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_five_prime_overlap is_a overlapping |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_three_prime_overlap |
SO:0000073 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_three_prime_overlap is_a overlapping |
Child relationships: |
flanked |
SO:0000357 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: flanked is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: FRT_flanked is_a flanked floxed is_a flanked |
floxed |
SO:0000359 |
Definition: An attribute describing sequence that is flanked by Lox-P sites. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: floxed is_a flanked |
Child relationships: |
foreign |
SO:0000784 |
Definition: An atrribute to describe a region from another species. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [foreign_transposable_element] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: foreign is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
fragment |
SO:0000731 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a feature that is incomplete. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: fragment is_a status |
Child relationships: |
frameshift |
SO:0000865 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence that contains a mutation involving the deletion or insertion of one or more bases, where this number is not divisible by 3.. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: frameshift is_a mRNA_attribute |
Child relationships: minus_1_frameshift is_a frameshift plus_1_frameshift is_a frameshift minus_2_frameshift is_a frameshift plus_2_framshift is_a frameshift |
fusion |
SO:0000806 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: fusion is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
gene_array_member |
SO:0000081 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [gene_array_member] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: gene_array_member is_a gene_attribute |
Child relationships: gene_subarray_member is_a gene_array_member gene_cassette_member is_a gene_array_member operon_member is_a gene_array_member member_of_regulon is_a gene_array_member |
gene_attribute |
SO:0000401 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: gene_attribute is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: gene_to_gene_feature is_a gene_attribute gene_array_member is_a gene_attribute regulated is_a gene_attribute non_protein_coding is_a gene_attribute protein_coding is_a gene_attribute epigenetically_modified is_a gene_attribute encodes_alternately_spliced_transcripts is_a gene_attribute |
gene_cassette_member |
SO:0005848 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: gene_cassette_member is_a gene_array_member |
Child relationships: cassette_array_member is_a gene_cassette_member |
gene_subarray_member |
SO:0005849 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: gene_subarray_member is_a gene_array_member |
Child relationships: |
gene_to_gene_feature |
SO:0000067 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: gene_to_gene_feature is_a gene_attribute |
Child relationships: overlapping is_a gene_to_gene_feature |
homologous |
SO:0000857 |
Definition: Similarity due to common ancestry. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: homologous is_a conserved |
Child relationships: paralogous is_a homologous orthologous is_a homologous |
imprinted |
SO:0000134 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: imprinted is_a regulated imprinted is_a epigenetically_modified |
Child relationships: paternally_imprinted is_a imprinted maternally_imprinted is_a imprinted |
independently_known |
SO:0000906 |
Definition: Attribute to describe a feature that is independently_known - not predicted. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: independently_known is_a status |
Child relationships: |
inside_intron |
SO:0000069 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a gene when it is located within the intron of another gene. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: inside_intron is_a overlapping |
Child relationships: inside_intron_antiparallel is_a inside_intron inside_intron_parallel is_a inside_intron |
inside_intron_antiparallel |
SO:0000070 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: inside_intron_antiparallel is_a inside_intron |
Child relationships: |
inside_intron_parallel |
SO:0000071 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: inside_intron_parallel is_a inside_intron |
Child relationships: |
intein_containing |
SO:0000729 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: intein_containing is_a protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
intermediate |
SO:0000933 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a feature between stages of processing. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: intermediate is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
intron_attribute |
SO:0000661 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: intron_attribute is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: archeal_intron is_a intron_attribute mobile_intron is_a intron_attribute tRNA_intron is_a intron_attribute |
invalidated |
SO:0000790 |
Definition: An attribute describing a feature that is invalidated. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [invalidated_clone] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: invalidated is_a status |
Child relationships: invalidated_by_genomic_polyA_primed_cDNA is_a invalidated invalidated_by_chimeric_cDNA is_a invalidated invalidated_by_partial_processing is_a invalidated invalidated_by_genomic_contamination is_a invalidated |
invalidated_by_chimeric_cDNA |
SO:0000362 |
Definition: A cDNA clone constructed from more than one mRNA. Usually an experimental artifact. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: invalidated_by_chimeric_cDNA is_a invalidated |
Child relationships: |
invalidated_by_genomic_contamination |
SO:0000414 |
Definition: An attribue to describe a feature that is invalidated due to genomic contamination. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: invalidated_by_genomic_contamination is_a invalidated |
Child relationships: |
invalidated_by_genomic_polyA_primed_cDNA |
SO:0000415 |
Definition: An attribue to describe a feature that is invalidated due to polyA priming. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: invalidated_by_genomic_polyA_primed_cDNA is_a invalidated |
Child relationships: |
invalidated_by_partial_processing |
SO:0000416 |
Definition: An attribue to describe a feature that is invalidated due to partial processing. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: invalidated_by_partial_processing is_a invalidated |
Child relationships: |
kinetoplast_sequence |
SO:0000741 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: kinetoplast_sequence is_a mitochondrial_sequence |
Child relationships: |
leucoplast_sequence |
SO:0000747 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: leucoplast_sequence is_a plastid_sequence |
Child relationships: |
mRNA_attribute |
SO:0000863 |
Definition: An attribute describing an mRNA feature. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: mRNA_attribute is_a transcript_attribute |
Child relationships: exemplar is_a mRNA_attribute frameshift is_a mRNA_attribute recoded is_a mRNA_attribute polyadenylated is_a mRNA_attribute |
macronuclear_sequence |
SO:0000083 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: macronuclear_sequence is_a organelle_location |
Child relationships: |
maternally_imprinted |
SO:0000135 |
Definition: An attribute to describe genes that are regulated by maternal imprinting. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: maternally_imprinted is_a imprinted |
Child relationships: |
maxicircle_sequence |
SO:0000742 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: maxicircle_sequence is_a mitochondrial_sequence |
Child relationships: |
member_of_regulon |
SO:1001217 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: member_of_regulon is_a gene_array_member |
Child relationships: |
miRNA_encoding |
SO:0000571 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: miRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
micronuclear_sequence |
SO:0000084 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: micronuclear_sequence is_a organelle_location |
Child relationships: |
minus_1_frameshift |
SO:0000866 |
Definition: A frameshift caused by deleting one base | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: minus_1_frameshift is_a frameshift |
Child relationships: |
minus_1_translational_frameshift |
SO:1001262 |
Definition: An attribute describing a translational frameshift of -1. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: minus_1_translational_frameshift is_a translational_frameshift |
Child relationships: |
minus_2_frameshift |
SO:0000867 |
Definition: A frameshift caused by deleting two bases | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: minus_2_frameshift is_a frameshift |
Child relationships: |
mitochondrial_sequence |
SO:0000737 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: mitochondrial_sequence is_a organelle_location |
Child relationships: maxicircle_sequence is_a mitochondrial_sequence kinetoplast_sequence is_a mitochondrial_sequence |
mobile_intron |
SO:0000666 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: mobile_intron is_a intron_attribute |
Child relationships: |
monocistronic |
SO:0000878 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence that contains the code for one gene product. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: monocistronic is_a transcript_attribute |
Child relationships: |
natural |
SO:0000782 |
Definition: An attribute describing a feature that occurs in nature. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [natural_transposable_element] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: natural is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
negatively_autoregulated |
SO:0000473 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: negatively_autoregulated is_a transcriptionally_repressed negatively_autoregulated is_a autoregulated |
Child relationships: |
non_protein_coding |
SO:0000011 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: non_protein_coding is_a gene_attribute |
Child relationships: miRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding cryptogene is_a non_protein_coding tmRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding snRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding snoRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding scRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding stRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding SRP_RNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding tRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding rRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
nuclear_mitochondrial |
SO:0000899 |
Definition: An attribute describing a nuclear pseudogene of a mitochndrial gene. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: nuclear_mitochondrial is_a pseudogene_attribute |
Child relationships: |
nuclear_sequence |
SO:0000738 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: nuclear_sequence is_a organelle_location |
Child relationships: |
nucleic_acid |
SO:0000348 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: nucleic_acid is_a polymer_type |
Child relationships: cDNA is_a nucleic_acid RNA is_a nucleic_acid DNA is_a nucleic_acid |
nucleomorphic_sequence |
SO:0000739 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: nucleomorphic_sequence is_a organelle_location |
Child relationships: |
operon_member |
SO:0000080 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: operon_member is_a gene_array_member |
Child relationships: |
organelle_location |
SO:0000736 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: organelle_location is_a sequence_location |
Child relationships: nucleomorphic_sequence is_a organelle_location nuclear_sequence is_a organelle_location micronuclear_sequence is_a organelle_location macronuclear_sequence is_a organelle_location plastid_sequence is_a organelle_location mitochondrial_sequence is_a organelle_location |
orphan |
SO:0000910 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: orphan is_a predicted |
Child relationships: |
orthologous |
SO:0000858 |
Definition: A kind of homology where divergence occured after a speciation event. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: orthologous is_a homologous |
Child relationships: |
overlapping |
SO:0000068 |
Definition: An attribute describing a gene that has sequence that overlaps the sequence of another gene. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: overlapping is_a gene_to_gene_feature |
Child relationships: three_prime_three_prime_overlap is_a overlapping inside_intron is_a overlapping five_prime_three_prime_overlap is_a overlapping three_prime_five_prime_overlap is_a overlapping antisense is_a overlapping five_prime_five_prime_overlap is_a overlapping |
paralogous |
SO:0000859 |
Definition: A kind of homology where divergence occured after a duplication event. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: paralogous is_a homologous |
Child relationships: |
paternally_imprinted |
SO:0000136 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: paternally_imprinted is_a imprinted |
Child relationships: |
plasmid_sequence |
SO:0000749 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: plasmid_sequence is_a sequence_location |
Child relationships: |
plastid_sequence |
SO:0000740 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: plastid_sequence is_a organelle_location |
Child relationships: apicoplast_sequence is_a plastid_sequence leucoplast_sequence is_a plastid_sequence cyanelle_sequence is_a plastid_sequence chromoplast_sequence is_a plastid_sequence proplastid_sequence is_a plastid_sequence chloroplast_sequence is_a plastid_sequence |
plus_1_frameshift |
SO:0000868 |
Definition: A frameshift caused by inserting one base | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: plus_1_frameshift is_a frameshift |
Child relationships: |
plus_1_translational_frameshift |
SO:1001263 |
Definition: An attribute describing a translational frameshift of +1. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: plus_1_translational_frameshift is_a translational_frameshift |
Child relationships: |
plus_2_framshift |
SO:0000869 |
Definition: A frameshift caused by inserting two bases | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: plus_2_framshift is_a frameshift |
Child relationships: |
polyadenylated |
SO:0000246 |
Definition: A attribute describing the additon of a poly A tail to the 3' end of a mRNA molecule. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: polyadenylated is_a mRNA_attribute |
Child relationships: |
polycistronic |
SO:0000880 |
Definition: An attribute describing a sequence that contains the code for more than one gene product. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: polycistronic is_a transcript_attribute |
Child relationships: dicistronic is_a polycistronic |
polymer_type |
SO:0000443 |
Definition: An attribute to describe the kind of biological sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: polymer_type is_a sequence_attribute |
Child relationships: nucleic_acid is_a polymer_type protein is_a polymer_type synthetic_sequence is_a polymer_type |
positively_autoregulated |
SO:0000475 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: positively_autoregulated is_a transcriptionally_induced positively_autoregulated is_a autoregulated |
Child relationships: |
post_translationally_regulated |
SO:0000130 |
Definition: An attribute describing a gene that is regulated after it has been translated. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [post-translationally_regulated] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: post_translationally_regulated is_a regulated |
Child relationships: post_translationally_regulated_by_protein_modification is_a post_translationally_regulated post_translationally_regulated_by_protein_stability is_a post_translationally_regulated |
post_translationally_regulated_by_protein_modification |
SO:0000469 |
Definition: An attribute describing a gene sequence where the resulting protein is modified to regulate it. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [post-translationally_regulated_by_protein_modification] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: post_translationally_regulated_by_protein_modification is_a post_translationally_regulated |
Child relationships: |
post_translationally_regulated_by_protein_stability |
SO:0000467 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [post-translationally_regulated_by_protein_stability] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: post_translationally_regulated_by_protein_stability is_a post_translationally_regulated |
Child relationships: |
predicted |
SO:0000732 |
Definition: An attribute describing an unverified region | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: predicted is_a status |
Child relationships: supported_by_sequence_similarity is_a predicted orphan is_a predicted predicted_by_ab_initio_computation is_a predicted |
predicted_by_ab_initio_computation |
SO:0000911 |
Definition: An attribute describng a feaure that is predticted by a computer program that did not rely on sequence similarity. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: predicted_by_ab_initio_computation is_a predicted |
Child relationships: |
processed |
SO:0000900 |
Definition: An attribute describing a pseudogene where by an mRNA was retrotransposed. The mRNA sequence is transcribed bak inot the genome, lacking introns and promotors, but often including a polyA tail. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: processed is_a pseudogene_attribute |
Child relationships: |
proplastid_sequence |
SO:0000748 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: proplastid_sequence is_a plastid_sequence |
Child relationships: |
protein |
SO:0000358 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: protein is_a polymer_type |
Child relationships: |
protein_coding |
SO:0000010 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: protein_coding is_a gene_attribute |
Child relationships: retrotransposed is_a protein_coding intein_containing is_a protein_coding |
proviral_sequence |
SO:0000751 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: proviral_sequence is_a sequence_location |
Child relationships: endogenous_retroviral_sequence is_a proviral_sequence |
pseudogene_attribute |
SO:0000042 |
Definition: An attribute of a pseudogene (SO:0000336). | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: pseudogene_attribute is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: processed is_a pseudogene_attribute retrotransposed is_a pseudogene_attribute nuclear_mitochondrial is_a pseudogene_attribute unequally_crossed_over is_a pseudogene_attribute |
rRNA_encoding |
SO:0000573 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
random_sequence |
SO:0000449 |
Definition: A sequence of nucleotides or amino acids which, by design, has a "random" order of components, given a predetermined input frequencyof these components. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: random_sequence is_a synthetic_sequence |
Child relationships: |
reagent_attribute |
SO:0000786 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: reagent_attribute is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: cloned is_a reagent_attribute |
rearranged_at_DNA_level |
SO:0000904 |
Definition: An attribute to describe the sequence of a feature, where the DNA is rearranged. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: rearranged_at_DNA_level is_a epigenetically_modified |
Child relationships: |
recoded |
SO:0000881 |
Definition: An atribute describing am mRNA sequences that has been reprogrammed at translation, causing localized alterations. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: recoded is_a mRNA_attribute |
Child relationships: codon_redefined is_a recoded recoded_by_translational_bypass is_a recoded translational_frameshift is_a recoded |
recoded_by_translational_bypass |
SO:0000886 |
Definition: Rcoding mRNA where a block of nucleotides is not translated. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: recoded_by_translational_bypass is_a recoded |
Child relationships: |
recombinationally_rearranged |
SO:0000940 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: recombinationally_rearranged is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
regulated |
SO:0000119 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a sequence that is regulated. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: regulated is_a gene_attribute |
Child relationships: translationally_regulated is_a regulated transcriptionally_regulated is_a regulated imprinted is_a regulated post_translationally_regulated is_a regulated |
rescue |
SO:0000814 |
Definition: An attribute describing a regions ability, when introduced to a mutant organism, to re-establish (rescue) a phenotype. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: rescue is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
retrotransposed |
SO:0000569 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [captured_pseudogene] [SO:0100042] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: retrotransposed is_a protein_coding retrotransposed is_a pseudogene_attribute |
Child relationships: |
scRNA_encoding |
SO:0000575 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: scRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
sequence_location |
SO:0000735 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: sequence_location is_a sequence_attribute |
Child relationships: plasmid_sequence is_a sequence_location proviral_sequence is_a sequence_location organelle_location is_a sequence_location |
silenced |
SO:0000893 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: silenced is_a transcriptionally_repressed |
Child relationships: silenced_by_DNA_modification is_a silenced |
silenced_by_DNA_methylation |
SO:0000895 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: silenced_by_DNA_methylation is_a silenced_by_DNA_modification |
Child relationships: |
silenced_by_DNA_modification |
SO:0000894 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: silenced_by_DNA_modification is_a silenced |
Child relationships: silenced_by_DNA_methylation is_a silenced_by_DNA_modification |
single_stranded_cDNA |
SO:0000757 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: single_stranded_cDNA is_a cDNA |
Child relationships: |
snRNA_encoding |
SO:0000623 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: snRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
snoRNA_encoding |
SO:0000578 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: snoRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: H_ACA_box_snoRNA_encoding is_a snoRNA_encoding C_D_box_snoRNA_encoding is_a snoRNA_encoding |
stRNA_encoding |
SO:0000656 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: stRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
status |
SO:0000905 |
Definition: An attribute describing the status of a feature, based on the available evidence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: status is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: validated is_a status fragment is_a status invalidated is_a status independently_known is_a status predicted is_a status |
stop_codon_read_through |
SO:0000883 |
Definition: A stop codon redefined to be a new amino acid | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [stop codon readthrough] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: stop_codon_read_through is_a codon_redefined |
Child relationships: stop_codon_redefined_as_pyrrolysine is_a stop_codon_read_through stop_codon_redefined_as_selenocysteine is_a stop_codon_read_through |
stop_codon_redefined_as_pyrrolysine |
SO:0000884 |
Definition: A stop codon redefined to be the new amino acid, pyrrolysine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: stop_codon_redefined_as_pyrrolysine is_a stop_codon_read_through |
Child relationships: |
stop_codon_redefined_as_selenocysteine |
SO:0000885 |
Definition: A stop codon redefined to be the new amino acid, selenocysteine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: stop_codon_redefined_as_selenocysteine is_a stop_codon_read_through |
Child relationships: |
supported_by_EST_or_cDNA |
SO:0000909 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a feature that has been predicted using sequence smilarity to EST or cDNA data. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: supported_by_EST_or_cDNA is_a supported_by_sequence_similarity |
Child relationships: |
supported_by_domain_match |
SO:0000908 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a feature that has been predicted using sequence smilarity of a known domain. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: supported_by_domain_match is_a supported_by_sequence_similarity |
Child relationships: |
supported_by_sequence_similarity |
SO:0000907 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a feature that has been predicted using sequence smilarity techniques. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: supported_by_sequence_similarity is_a predicted |
Child relationships: supported_by_domain_match is_a supported_by_sequence_similarity supported_by_EST_or_cDNA is_a supported_by_sequence_similarity |
syntenic |
SO:0000860 |
Definition: Attribute describing sequence regions occurring in same order on chromosome of different species. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: syntenic is_a conserved |
Child relationships: |
synthetic_sequence |
SO:0000351 |
Definition: A sequence of nucleotides or amino acids that has been designed by an experimentor and which may, or may not, correspond with any natural sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: synthetic_sequence is_a polymer_type |
Child relationships: random_sequence is_a synthetic_sequence designed_sequence is_a synthetic_sequence |
tRNA_encoding |
SO:0000663 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: tRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
tRNA_intron |
SO:1001272 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: tRNA_intron is_a intron_attribute |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_five_prime_overlap |
SO:0000076 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_five_prime_overlap is_a overlapping |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_three_prime_overlap |
SO:0000075 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_three_prime_overlap is_a overlapping |
Child relationships: |
tmRNA_encoding |
SO:0000659 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: tmRNA_encoding is_a non_protein_coding |
Child relationships: |
trans_spliced |
SO:0000870 |
Definition: An attribute describing transcript sequence that is created by splicing exons from diferent genes. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: trans_spliced is_a transcript_attribute |
Child relationships: |
transcript_attribute |
SO:0000237 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: transcript_attribute is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: alternatively_spliced is_a transcript_attribute capped is_a transcript_attribute edited is_a transcript_attribute monocistronic is_a transcript_attribute trans_spliced is_a transcript_attribute polycistronic is_a transcript_attribute mRNA_attribute is_a transcript_attribute |
transcriptionally_constitutive |
SO:0000124 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: transcriptionally_constitutive is_a transcriptionally_regulated |
Child relationships: |
transcriptionally_induced |
SO:0000125 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: transcriptionally_induced is_a transcriptionally_regulated |
Child relationships: positively_autoregulated is_a transcriptionally_induced |
transcriptionally_regulated |
SO:0000123 |
Definition: . | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: transcriptionally_regulated is_a regulated |
Child relationships: transcriptionally_induced is_a transcriptionally_regulated transcriptionally_repressed is_a transcriptionally_regulated autoregulated is_a transcriptionally_regulated transcriptionally_constitutive is_a transcriptionally_regulated |
transcriptionally_repressed |
SO:0000126 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: transcriptionally_repressed is_a transcriptionally_regulated |
Child relationships: negatively_autoregulated is_a transcriptionally_repressed silenced is_a transcriptionally_repressed |
transgenic |
SO:0000781 |
Definition: Attribute describing sequence that has been integrated with foreign sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: transgenic is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
translational_frameshift |
SO:0000887 |
Definition: Recoding by frameshifting a particular site. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: translational_frameshift is_a recoded |
Child relationships: minus_1_translational_frameshift is_a translational_frameshift plus_1_translational_frameshift is_a translational_frameshift |
translationally_regulated |
SO:0000131 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: translationally_regulated is_a regulated |
Child relationships: |
unequally_crossed_over |
SO:0000901 |
Definition: An attribute describing a pseudogene that was created by tandem duplication and unequal crossing over during recombination. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: unequally_crossed_over is_a pseudogene_attribute |
Child relationships: |
validated |
SO:0000789 |
Definition: An attribute to describe a feature that has been proven. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [validated_clone] | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: validated is_a status |
Child relationships: experimentally_determined is_a validated |
wild_type |
SO:0000817 |
Definition: An attribute describing sequence with the genotype found in nature/or standard laboratory stock | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: sequence_attribute | |
Parent relationships: wild_type is_a feature_attribute |
Child relationships: |
ARS |
SO:0000436 |
Definition: A sequence that can autonomously replicate, as a plasmid, when transformed into a bacterial host. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: [autonomously_replicating_sequence] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: ARS is_a region |
Child relationships: |
A_box |
SO:0000619 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: A_box is_a RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region |
Child relationships: |
A_minor_RNA_motif |
SO:0000022 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: A_minor_RNA_motif is_a asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop |
Child relationships: |
A_to_C_transversion |
SO:1000024 |
Definition: A transversion from adenine to cytidine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: A_to_C_transversion is_a purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion |
Child relationships: |
A_to_G_transition |
SO:1000015 |
Definition: A transition of an adenine to a guanine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: A_to_G_transition is_a purine_transition |
Child relationships: |
A_to_T_transversion |
SO:1000025 |
Definition: A transversion from adenine to thymine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: A_to_T_transversion is_a purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion |
Child relationships: |
BAC |
SO:0000153 |
Definition: Bacterial Artificial Chromosome, a cloning vector that can be propagated as mini-chromosomes in a bacterial host. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: BAC is_a vector |
Child relationships: |
BRE_motif |
SO:0000016 |
Definition: A sequence element characteristic of some RNA polymerase II promoters, located immediately upstream of some TATA box elements at -37 to -32 with respect to the TSS (+1). Consensus sequence is (G|C)(G|C)(G|A)CGCC. Binds TFIIB. | |
DBxref:PMID:12651739 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: BRE_motif is_a RNA_II_promotor_region |
Child relationships: |
B_box |
SO:0000620 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: B_box is_a RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region |
Child relationships: |
CAAT_signal |
SO:0000172 |
Definition: Part of a conserved sequence located about 75-bp upstream of the start point of eukaryotic transcription units which may be involved in RNA polymerase binding; consensus=GG(C|T)CAATCT. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: CAAT_signal is_a RNA_II_promotor_region |
Child relationships: |
CDS |
SO:0000316 |
Definition: A contiguous sequence which begins with, and includes, a start codon and ends with, and includes, a stop codon. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: [coding_sequence] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: CDS is_a mRNA_region |
Child relationships: polypeptide derives_from CDS CDS_region part_of CDS |
CDS_region |
SO:0000851 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: CDS_region is_a mRNA_region CDS_region part_of CDS |
Child relationships: coding_end is_a CDS_region coding_start is_a CDS_region |
CTG_start_codon |
SO:1001273 |
Definition: A non-canonical start codon of sequence CTG. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: CTG_start_codon is_a non_canonical_start_codon |
Child relationships: |
C_D_box_snoRNA |
SO:0000593 |
Definition: Most box C/D snoRNAs also contain long (>10 nt) sequences complementary to rRNA. Boxes C and D, as well as boxes C' and D', are usually located in close proximity, and form a structure known as the box C/D motif. This motif is important for snoRNA stability, processing, nucleolar targeting and function. A small number of box C/D snoRNAs are involved in rRNA processing; most, however, are known or predicted to serve as guide RNAs in ribose methylation of rRNA. Targeting involves direct base pairing of the snoRNA at the rRNA site to be modified and selection of a rRNA nucleotide a fixed distance from box D or D'. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.bio.umass.edu/biochem/rna-sequence/Yeast_snoRNA_Database/snoRNA_DataBase.html] | |
Synonyms: [C/D_box_snoRNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_D_box_snoRNA is_a snoRNA |
Child relationships: |
C_D_box_snoRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000595 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a small nucleolar RNA of the box C/D family. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_D_box_snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a snoRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
C_box |
SO:0000622 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_box is_a RNApol_III_promotor_type_1_region |
Child relationships: |
C_cluster |
SO:0000558 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene including more than one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of C_cluster |
C_gene |
SO:0000478 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene including C-region (and introns if present) with 5' UTR (SO:0000204) and 3' UTR (SO:0000205). | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [C_GENE] [constant_gene] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_gene part_of VJ_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_D_DJ_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_VJ_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of VDJ_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_D_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of D_DJ_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_DJ_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_VDJ_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_VJ_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_C_cluster C_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment C_gene part_of D_DJ_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of VJ_C_cluster C_gene part_of DJ_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of D_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of J_C_cluster C_gene part_of DJ_C_cluster C_gene part_of V_DJ_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of VDJ_J_C_cluster C_gene part_of C_cluster |
Child relationships: |
C_to_A_transversion |
SO:1000019 |
Definition: A transversion from cytidine to adenine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_to_A_transversion is_a pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion |
Child relationships: |
C_to_G_transversion |
SO:1000020 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_to_G_transversion is_a pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion |
Child relationships: |
C_to_T_transition |
SO:1000011 |
Definition: A transition of a cytidine to a thymine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_to_T_transition is_a pyrimidine_transition |
Child relationships: C_to_T_transition_at_pCpG_site is_a C_to_T_transition |
C_to_T_transition_at_pCpG_site |
SO:1000012 |
Definition: The transition of cytidine to thymine occurring at a pCpG site as a consequence of the spontaneous deamination of 5'-methylcytidine. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: C_to_T_transition_at_pCpG_site is_a C_to_T_transition |
Child relationships: |
CpG_island |
SO:0000307 |
Definition: Regions of a few hundred to a few thousand bases in vertebrate genomes that are relatively GC and CpG rich; they are typically unmethylated and often found near the 5' ends of genes. | |
DBxref:SO:rd | |
Synonyms: [CG_island] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: CpG_island is_a region |
Child relationships: |
Cre_recombination_target_region |
SO:0000346 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [lox_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: Cre_recombination_target_region is_a site_specific_recombination_target_region |
Child relationships: |
CsrB_RsmB_RNA |
SO:0000377 |
Definition: An enterobacterial RNA that binds the CsrA protein. The CsrB RNAs contain a conserved motif CAGGXXG that is found in up to 18 copies and has been suggested to bind CsrA. The Csr regulatory system has a strong negative regulatory effect on glycogen biosynthesis, glyconeogenesis and glycogen catabolism and a positive regulatory effect on glycolysis. In other bacteria such as Erwinia caratovara the RsmA protein has been shown to regulate the production of virulence determinants, such extracellular enzymes. RsmA binds to RsmB regulatory RNA which is also a member of this family. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00018] | |
Synonyms: [CsrB-RsmB_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: CsrB_RsmB_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
DJ_C_cluster |
SO:0000539 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one DJ-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(DJ)-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of DJ_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of DJ_C_cluster |
DJ_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000540 |
Definition: Genomic DNA in rearranged configuration including at least one D-J-GENE, one J-GENE and one C-GENE. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(DJ)-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of DJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of DJ_J_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of DJ_J_C_cluster |
DJ_J_cluster |
SO:0000485 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one DJ-gene, and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(DJ)-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: J_gene part_of DJ_J_cluster DJ_gene part_of DJ_J_cluster |
DJ_gene |
SO:0000572 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in partially rearranged genomic DNA including D-J-region with 5' UTR and 3' UTR, also designated as D-J-segment. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D_J_GENE] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DJ_gene part_of V_D_DJ_cluster DJ_gene part_of D_DJ_cluster DJ_gene part_of D_DJ_J_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_D_DJ_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of DJ_J_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_DJ_J_cluster DJ_gene part_of D_DJ_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of D_DJ_J_cluster DJ_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment DJ_gene part_of V_DJ_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of DJ_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_cluster DJ_gene part_of DJ_J_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_DJ_J_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_DJ_cluster |
Child relationships: |
DNA_aptamer |
SO:0000032 |
Definition: DNA molecules that have been selected from random pools based on their ability to bind other molecules. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://aptamer.icmb.utexas.edu] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DNA_aptamer is_a aptamer |
Child relationships: |
DNA_invertase_target_sequence |
SO:0000660 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DNA_invertase_target_sequence is_a site_specific_recombination_target_region |
Child relationships: |
DNA_motif |
SO:0000713 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DNA_motif is_a nucleotide_motif |
Child relationships: |
DNA_sequence_secondary_structure |
SO:0000142 |
Definition: A folded DNA sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DNA_sequence_secondary_structure is_a sequence_secondary_structure |
Child relationships: |
DNA_transposon |
SO:0000182 |
Definition: A transposon where the mechanism of transposition is via a DNA intermediate. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DNA_transposon is_a transposable_element |
Child relationships: terminal_inverted_repeat_element is_a DNA_transposon conjugative_transposon is_a DNA_transposon foldback_element is_a DNA_transposon |
DNAaseI_hypersensitive_site |
SO:0000685 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DNAaseI_hypersensitive_site is_a nuclease_hypersensitive_site |
Child relationships: |
DPE_motif |
SO:0000015 |
Definition: A sequence element characteristic of some RNA polymerase II promoters; always found with the INR_motif. Positioned from +28 to +32 with respect to the TSS (+1). Consensus sequence (A|G)G(A|T)(C|T)(G|A|C). Required for TFIID binding to TATA-less promoters. | |
DBxref:PMID:12651739 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DPE_motif is_a RNA_II_promotor_region |
Child relationships: |
D_DJ_C_cluster |
SO:0000504 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one D-gene, one DJ-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D-(DJ)-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_DJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of D_DJ_C_cluster D_gene part_of D_DJ_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of D_DJ_C_cluster |
D_DJ_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000506 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one D-gene, one DJ-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D-(DJ)-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_DJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of D_DJ_J_C_cluster D_gene part_of D_DJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of D_DJ_J_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of D_DJ_J_C_cluster |
D_DJ_J_cluster |
SO:0000508 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one D-gene, one DJ-gene, and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D-(DJ)-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_DJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: D_gene part_of D_DJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of D_DJ_J_cluster DJ_gene part_of D_DJ_J_cluster |
D_DJ_cluster |
SO:0000505 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one D-gene and one DJ-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D-(DJ)-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_DJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: D_gene part_of D_DJ_cluster DJ_gene part_of D_DJ_cluster |
D_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000509 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including at least one D-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of D_J_C_cluster D_gene part_of D_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of D_J_C_cluster |
D_J_cluster |
SO:0000560 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including at least one D-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: D_gene part_of D_J_cluster J_gene part_of D_J_cluster |
D_cluster |
SO:0000559 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including more than one D-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: D_gene part_of D_cluster |
D_gene |
SO:0000458 |
Definition: Germline genomic DNA including D-region with 5' UTR and 3' UTR, also designated as D-segment. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [D-GENE] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_gene part_of V_D_DJ_cluster D_gene part_of D_DJ_cluster D_gene part_of D_DJ_J_C_cluster D_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment D_gene part_of D_J_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_J_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_DJ_C_cluster D_gene part_of D_cluster D_gene part_of D_J_C_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_J_C_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster D_gene part_of D_DJ_C_cluster D_gene part_of D_DJ_J_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_cluster |
Child relationships: |
D_gene_recombination_feature |
SO:0000492 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_gene_recombination_feature is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature |
Child relationships: five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence is_a D_gene_recombination_feature three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence is_a D_gene_recombination_feature |
D_loop |
SO:0000297 |
Definition: Displacement loop; a region within mitochondrial DNA in which a short stretch of RNA is paired with one strand of DNA, displacing the original partner DNA strand in this region; also used to describe the displacement of a region of one strand of duplex DNA by a single stranded invader in the reaction catalyzed by RecA protein. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: D_loop is_a origin_of_replication |
Child relationships: |
DsrA_RNA |
SO:0000378 |
Definition: DsrA RNA regulates both transcription, by overcoming transcriptional silencing by the nucleoid-associated H-NS protein, and translation, by promoting efficient translation of the stress sigma factor, RpoS. These two activities of DsrA can be separated by mutation: the first of three stem-loops of the 85 nucleotide RNA is necessary for RpoS translation but not for anti-H-NS action, while the second stem-loop is essential for antisilencing and less critical for RpoS translation. The third stem-loop, which behaves as a transcription terminator, can be substituted by the trp transcription terminator without loss of either DsrA function. The sequence of the first stem-loop of DsrA is complementary with the upstream leader portion of RpoS messenger RNA, suggesting that pairing of DsrA with the RpoS message might be important for translational regulation. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00014] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: DsrA_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: GcvB_RNA is_a DsrA_RNA |
EST |
SO:0000345 |
Definition: Expressed Sequence Tag: The sequence of a single sequencing read from a cDNA clone or PCR product; typically a few hundred base pairs long. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////genomics.phrma.org/lexicon/e.html] | |
Synonyms: [expressed_sequence_tag] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: EST is_a reagent EST derives_from mRNA |
Child relationships: |
EST_match |
SO:0000668 |
Definition: A match against an EST sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: EST_match is_a expressed_sequence_match |
Child relationships: |
FLP_recombination_target_region |
SO:0000350 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [FRT_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: FLP_recombination_target_region is_a site_specific_recombination_target_region |
Child relationships: |
GC_rich_region |
SO:0000173 |
Definition: A conserved GC-rich region located upstream of the start point of eukaryotic transcription units which may occur in multiple copies or in either orientation; consensus=GGGCGG. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [GC-rich_region] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: GC_rich_region is_a RNA_II_promotor_region |
Child relationships: |
G_quartet |
SO:0000003 |
Definition: G-quartets are unusual nucelic acid structures consisting of a planar arrangement where each guanine is hydrogen bonded by hoogsteen pairing to another guanine in the quartet. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.library.csi.cuny.edu/ ~ davis/molbiol/lecture_notes/post-transcriptional_processes/RNACapping.pdf] | |
Synonyms: [G-quartet] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: G_quartet is_a sequence_secondary_structure |
Child relationships: |
G_to_A_transition |
SO:1000016 |
Definition: A transition of a guanine to an adenine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: G_to_A_transition is_a purine_transition |
Child relationships: |
G_to_C_transversion |
SO:1000026 |
Definition: A transversion from guanine to cytidine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: G_to_C_transversion is_a purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion |
Child relationships: |
G_to_T_transversion |
SO:1000027 |
Definition: A transversion from guanine to thymine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: G_to_T_transversion is_a purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion |
Child relationships: |
GcvB_RNA |
SO:0000379 |
Definition: A small untranslated RNA involved in expression of the dipeptide and oligopeptide transport systems in Escherichia coli. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00022] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: GcvB_RNA is_a DsrA_RNA |
Child relationships: |
H_ACA_box_snoRNA |
SO:0000594 |
Definition: Members of the box H/ACA family contain an ACA triplet, exactly 3 nt upstream from the 3' end and an H-box in a hinge region that links two structurally similar functional domains of the molecule. Both boxes are important for snoRNA biosynthesis and function. A few box H/ACA snoRNAs are involved in rRNA processing; most others are known or predicted to participate in selection of uridine nucleosides in rRNA to be converted to pseudouridines. Site selection is mediated by direct base pairing of the snoRNA with rRNA through one or both targeting domains. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.bio.umass.edu/biochem/rna-sequence/Yeast_snoRNA_Database/snoRNA_DataBase.html] | |
Synonyms: [H/ACA_box_snoRNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: H_ACA_box_snoRNA is_a snoRNA |
Child relationships: |
H_ACA_box_snoRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000596 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a small nucleolar RNA of the box H/ACA family. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: H_ACA_box_snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a snoRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
H_pseudoknot |
SO:0000592 |
Definition: A pseudoknot which contains two stems and at least two loops. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=10334330&dopt=Abstract] | |
Synonyms: [H-pseudoknot] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: H_pseudoknot is_a pseudoknot |
Child relationships: |
Hoogsteen_base_pair |
SO:0000500 |
Definition: A type of non-canonical base-pairing. This is less energetically favourable than watson crick base pairing. Hoogsteen GC base pairs only have two hydrogen bonds. | |
DBxref:PMID:12177293 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: Hoogsteen_base_pair is_a base_pair |
Child relationships: |
INR_motif |
SO:0000014 |
Definition: A sequence element characteristic of some RNA polymerase II promoters required for the correct positioning of the polymerase for the start of transcription. Overlaps the TSS. The mammalian consensus sequence is YYAN(T|A)YY; the Drosophila consensus sequence is TCA(G|T)t(T|C). In each the A is at position +1 with respect to the TSS. Functionally similar to the TATA box element. | |
DBxref:PMID:12651739 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: INR_motif is_a RNA_II_promotor_region |
Child relationships: |
J_C_cluster |
SO:0000511 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including at least one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of J_C_cluster J_gene part_of J_C_cluster |
J_cluster |
SO:0000513 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including more than one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: J_gene part_of J_cluster |
J_gene |
SO:0000470 |
Definition: Germline genomic DNA of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene including J-region with 5' UTR (SO:0000204) and 3' UTR (SO:0000205), also designated as J-segment. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [J-GENE] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: J_gene part_of VDJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of VJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_D_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_VJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_D_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_DJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_C_cluster J_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment J_gene part_of D_DJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of D_J_cluster J_gene part_of DJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of D_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_J_cluster J_gene part_of D_DJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of VJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of DJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of J_C_cluster J_gene part_of J_cluster J_gene part_of V_DJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of VDJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_VJ_J_cluster |
Child relationships: |
J_gene_recombination_feature |
SO:0000302 |
Definition: Recombination signal including J-heptamer, J-spacer and J-nonamer in 5' of J-region of a J-gene or J-sequence. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [J-RS] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: J_gene_recombination_feature is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature |
Child relationships: J_nonamer part_of J_gene_recombination_feature J_spacer part_of J_gene_recombination_feature J_heptamer part_of J_gene_recombination_feature |
J_heptamer |
SO:0000515 |
Definition: 7 nucleotide recombination site (e.g. CACAGTG), part of a J-gene recombination feature of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [J-HEPTAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: J_heptamer part_of J_gene_recombination_feature J_heptamer is_a heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
Child relationships: |
J_nonamer |
SO:0000514 |
Definition: 9 nucleotide recombination site (e.g. GGTTTTTGT), part of a J-gene recombination feature of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [J-NONAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: J_nonamer part_of J_gene_recombination_feature J_nonamer is_a nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
Child relationships: |
J_spacer |
SO:0000517 |
Definition: 12 or 23 nucleotide spacer between the J-nonamer and the J-heptamer of a J-gene recombination feature of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [J-SPACER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: J_spacer part_of J_gene_recombination_feature J_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer |
Child relationships: |
K_turn_RNA_motif |
SO:0000023 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: K_turn_RNA_motif is_a asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop |
Child relationships: |
LINE_element |
SO:0000194 |
Definition: A dispersed repeat family with many copies, each from 1 to 6 kb long. New elements are generated by retroposition of a transcribed copy. Typically the LINE contains 2 ORF's one of which is reverse transcriptase, and 3'and 5' direct repeats. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucbhjow/b241/glossary.html] | |
Synonyms: [Long interspersed element] [Long interspersed nuclear element] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: LINE_element is_a non_LTR_retrotransposon |
Child relationships: |
LTR_component |
SO:0000848 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: LTR_component is_a repeat_component LTR_component part_of long_terminal_repeat |
Child relationships: three_prime_LTR_component is_a LTR_component R_LTR_region is_a LTR_component U5_LTR_region is_a LTR_component five_prime_LTR_component is_a LTR_component U3_LTR_region is_a LTR_component |
LTR_retrotransposon |
SO:0000186 |
Definition: A retrotransposon flanked by long terminal repeat sequences. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: LTR_retrotransposon is_a retrotransposon |
Child relationships: RR_tract is_a LTR_retrotransposon long_terminal_repeat part_of LTR_retrotransposon primer_binding_site part_of LTR_retrotransposon |
MITE |
SO:0000338 |
Definition: A highly repetitive and short (100-500 base pair) transposable element with terminal inverted repeats (TIR) and target site duplication (TSD). MITES do not encode proteins. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/97/18/10083] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: MITE is_a terminal_inverted_repeat_element |
Child relationships: |
MicF_RNA |
SO:0000383 |
Definition: A non-translated 93 nt antisense RNA that binds its target ompF mRNA and regulates ompF expression by inhibiting translation and inducing degradation of the message. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00033] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: MicF_RNA is_a antisense_RNA |
Child relationships: |
ORF |
SO:0000236 |
Definition: The inframe interval between the stop codons of a reading frame which when read as sequential triplets, has the potential of encoding a sequential string of amino acids. TER(NNN)nTER | |
DBxref:SO:ma SO:rb | |
Synonyms: [open_reading_frame] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: ORF is_a reading_frame |
Child relationships: mini_gene is_a ORF |
OxyS_RNA |
SO:0000384 |
Definition: A small untranslated RNA which is induced in response to oxidative stress in Escherichia coli. Acts as a global regulator to activate or repress the expression of as many as 40 genes, including the fhlA-encoded transcriptional activator and the rpoS-encoded sigma(s) subunit of RNA polymerase. OxyS is bound by the Hfq protein, that increases the OxyS RNA interaction with its target messages. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00035] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: OxyS_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
PAC |
SO:0000154 |
Definition: P1 Artificial Chromosome. These vectors can hold large inserts, typically 80-200 kb, and propagate in E. coli as a single copy episome. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genome/guide/mouse/glossary.htm] | |
Synonyms: [P1] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: PAC is_a vector |
Child relationships: |
PCR_product |
SO:0000006 |
Definition: A region amplified by a PCR reaction. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [amplicon] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: PCR_product is_a reagent |
Child relationships: |
PSE_motif |
SO:0000017 |
Definition: A sequence element characteristic of the promoters of snRNA genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II or by RNA polymerase III. Located between -45 and -60 relative to the TSS. The human PSE_motif consensus sequence is TCACCNTNA(C|G)TNAAAAG(T|G). | |
DBxref:PMID:12651739 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: PSE_motif is_a RNA_II_promotor_region |
Child relationships: |
QTL |
SO:0000771 |
Definition: Quantitative Trait Locus (QTL) is a polymorphic locus which contains alleles that differentially affect the expression of a continuously distributed phenotypic trait. Usually it is a marker described by statistical association to quantitative variation in the particular phenotypic trait that is thought to be controlled by the cumulative action of alleles at multiple loci. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:// http://rgd.mcw.edu/tu/qtls/] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: QTL is_a region |
Child relationships: |
RFLP_fragment |
SO:0000193 |
Definition: A polymorphism detectable by the size differences in DNA fragments generated by a restriction enzyme. | |
DBxref:PMID:6247908 | |
Synonyms: [restriction_fragment_length_polymorphism] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RFLP_fragment is_a restriction_fragment |
Child relationships: |
RNA_6S |
SO:0000376 |
Definition: A small (184-nt in E. coli) RNA that forms a hairpin type structure. 6S RNA associates with RNA polymerase in a highly specific manner. 6S RNA represses expression from a sigma70-dependent promoter during stationary phase. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00013] | |
Synonyms: [6S_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_6S is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
RNA_II_promotor_region |
SO:0000844 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_II_promotor_region part_of RNApol_II_promoter RNA_II_promotor_region is_a promotor_region |
Child relationships: BRE_motif is_a RNA_II_promotor_region INR_motif is_a RNA_II_promotor_region GC_rich_region is_a RNA_II_promotor_region CAAT_signal is_a RNA_II_promotor_region DPE_motif is_a RNA_II_promotor_region PSE_motif is_a RNA_II_promotor_region |
RNA_aptamer |
SO:0000033 |
Definition: RNA molecules that have been selected from random pools based on their ability to bind other molecules. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://aptamer.icmb.utexas.edu] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_aptamer is_a aptamer |
Child relationships: |
RNA_hairpin_loop |
SO:0000019 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_hairpin_loop is_a RNA_motif |
Child relationships: |
RNA_hook_turn |
SO:0000027 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_hook_turn is_a RNA_junction_loop |
Child relationships: |
RNA_internal_loop |
SO:0000020 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_internal_loop is_a RNA_motif |
Child relationships: symmetric_RNA_internal_loop is_a RNA_internal_loop asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop is_a RNA_internal_loop |
RNA_junction_loop |
SO:0000026 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_junction_loop is_a RNA_motif |
Child relationships: RNA_hook_turn is_a RNA_junction_loop |
RNA_motif |
SO:0000715 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_motif is_a nucleotide_motif |
Child relationships: RNA_hairpin_loop is_a RNA_motif RNA_junction_loop is_a RNA_motif RNA_internal_loop is_a RNA_motif |
RNA_sequence_secondary_structure |
SO:0000122 |
Definition: A folded RNA sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNA_sequence_secondary_structure is_a sequence_secondary_structure |
Child relationships: |
RNAi_reagent |
SO:0000337 |
Definition: A double stranded RNA duplex, at least 20bp long, used experimentally to inhibit gene function by RNA interference. | |
DBxref:SO:rd | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNAi_reagent is_a oligo |
Child relationships: |
RNApol_III_promoter |
SO:0000171 |
Definition: A DNA sequence in eukaryotic DNA to which RNA polymerase III binds, to begin transcription. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [RNA_polymerase_C_promoter] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNApol_III_promoter is_a promoter |
Child relationships: RNApol_III_promoter_type_3 is_a RNApol_III_promoter RNApol_III_promoter_type_1 is_a RNApol_III_promoter TATA_box part_of RNApol_III_promoter RNApol_III_promoter_type_2 is_a RNApol_III_promoter |
RNApol_III_promoter_type_1 |
SO:0000617 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNApol_III_promoter_type_1 is_a RNApol_III_promoter |
Child relationships: RNApol_III_promotor_type_1_region part_of RNApol_III_promoter_type_1 |
RNApol_III_promoter_type_2 |
SO:0000618 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [tRNA_promoter] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNApol_III_promoter_type_2 is_a RNApol_III_promoter |
Child relationships: RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region part_of RNApol_III_promoter_type_2 |
RNApol_III_promoter_type_3 |
SO:0000621 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNApol_III_promoter_type_3 is_a RNApol_III_promoter |
Child relationships: |
RNApol_III_promotor_type_1_region |
SO:0000845 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNApol_III_promotor_type_1_region is_a promotor_region RNApol_III_promotor_type_1_region part_of RNApol_III_promoter_type_1 |
Child relationships: C_box is_a RNApol_III_promotor_type_1_region |
RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region |
SO:0000846 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region is_a promotor_region RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region part_of RNApol_III_promoter_type_2 |
Child relationships: A_box is_a RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region B_box is_a RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region |
RNApol_II_promoter |
SO:0000170 |
Definition: A DNA sequence in eukaryotic DNA to which RNA polymerase II binds, to begin transcription. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [RNA_polymerase_B_promoter] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNApol_II_promoter is_a promoter |
Child relationships: RNA_II_promotor_region part_of RNApol_II_promoter TATA_box part_of RNApol_II_promoter |
RNApol_I_promoter |
SO:0000169 |
Definition: A DNA sequence sequence in eukaryotic DNA to which RNA polymerase I binds, to begin transcription. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [RNA_polymerase_A_promoter] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNApol_I_promoter is_a promoter |
Child relationships: |
RNase_MRP_RNA |
SO:0000385 |
Definition: The RNA molecule essential for the catalytic activity of RNase MRP, an enzymatically active ribonucleoprotein with two distinct roles in eukaryotes. In mitochondria it plays a direct role in the initiation of mitochondrial DNA replication. In the nucleus it is involved in precursor rRNA processing, where it cleaves the internal transcribed spacer 1 between 18S and 5.8S rRNAs. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00030] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNase_MRP_RNA is_a enzymatic_RNA |
Child relationships: |
RNase_P_RNA |
SO:0000386 |
Definition: The RNA component of Ribonuclease P (RNase P), a ubiquitous endoribonuclease, found in archaea, bacteria and eukarya as well as chloroplasts and mitochondria. Its best characterised activity is the generation of mature 5 prime ends of tRNAs by cleaving the 5 prime leader elements of precursor-tRNAs. Cellular RNase Ps are ribonucleoproteins. RNA from bacterial RNase Ps retains its catalytic activity in the absence of the protein subunit, i.e. it is a ribozyme. Isolated eukaryotic and archaeal RNase P RNA has not been shown to retain its catalytic function, but is still essential for the catalytic activity of the holoenzyme. Although the archaeal and eukaryotic holoenzymes have a much greater protein content than the bacterial ones, the RNA cores from all the three lineages are homologous. Helices corresponding to P1, P2, P3, P4, and P10/11 are common to all cellular RNase P RNAs. Yet, there is considerable sequence variation, particularly among the eukaryotic RNAs. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00010] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RNase_P_RNA is_a ribozyme |
Child relationships: |
RRE_RNA |
SO:0000388 |
Definition: The Rev response element (RRE) is encoded within the HIV-env gene. Rev is an essential regulatory protein of HIV that binds an internal loop of the RRE leading, encouraging further Rev-RRE binding. This RNP complex is critical for mRNA export and hence for expression of the HIV structural proteins. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00036] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RRE_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
RR_tract |
SO:0000435 |
Definition: A polypurine tract within an LTR_retrotransposon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [LTR_retrotransposon_poly_purine_tract] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RR_tract is_a LTR_retrotransposon |
Child relationships: |
R_LTR_region |
SO:0000423 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: R_LTR_region is_a LTR_component |
Child relationships: R_five_prime_LTR_region is_a R_LTR_region |
R_five_prime_LTR_region |
SO:0000427 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: R_five_prime_LTR_region is_a R_LTR_region R_five_prime_LTR_region is_a five_prime_LTR_component |
Child relationships: |
R_three_prime_LTR_region |
SO:0000430 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: R_three_prime_LTR_region is_a three_prime_LTR_component |
Child relationships: |
RprA_RNA |
SO:0000387 |
Definition: Translational regulation of the stationary phase sigma factor RpoS is mediated by the formation of a double-stranded RNA stem-loop structure in the upstream region of the rpoS messenger RNA, occluding the translation initiation site. Clones carrying rprA (RpoS regulator RNA) increased the translation of RpoS. The rprA gene encodes a 106 nucleotide regulatory RNA. As with DsrA Rfam:RF00014, RprA is predicted to form three stem-loops. Thus, at least two small RNAs, DsrA and RprA, participate in the positive regulation of RpoS translation. Unlike DsrA, RprA does not have an extensive region of complementarity to the RpoS leader, leaving its mechanism of action unclear. RprA is non-essential. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00034] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: RprA_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
SAGE_tag |
SO:0000326 |
Definition: A short diagnostic sequence tag, serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE), that allows the quantitative and simultaneous analysis of a large number of transcripts. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=7570003&dopt=Abstract] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: SAGE_tag is_a tag |
Child relationships: |
SECIS_element |
SO:1001274 |
Definition: The incorporation of selenocysteine into a protein sequence is directed by an in-frame UGA codon (usually a stop codon) within the coding region of the mRNA. Selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved secondary structure in the 3' UTR that is required for the distinction of UGA stop from UGA selenocysteine. The selenocysteine insertion sequence (SECIS) is around 60 nt in length and adopts a hairpin structure which is sufficiently well-defined and conserved to act as a computational screen for selenoprotein genes. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00031] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: SECIS_element is_a recoding_stimulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
SINE_element |
SO:0000206 |
Definition: A repetitive element, a few hundred base pairs long, that is dispersed throughout the genome. A common human SINE is the Alu element. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [Short interspersed element] [Short interspersed nuclear element] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: SINE_element is_a non_LTR_retrotransposon |
Child relationships: |
SL1_acceptor_site |
SO:0000708 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: SL1_acceptor_site is_a trans_splice_acceptor_site |
Child relationships: |
SL2_acceptor_site |
SO:0000709 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: SL2_acceptor_site is_a trans_splice_acceptor_site |
Child relationships: |
SNP |
SO:0000694 |
Definition: SNPs are single base pair positions in genomic DNA at which different sequence alternatives (alleles) exist in normal individuals in some population(s), wherein the least frequent allele has an abundance of 1% or greater. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.cgr.ki.se/cgb/groups/brookes/Articles/essence_of_snps_article.pdf] | |
Synonyms: [single_nucleotide_polymorphism] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: SNP is_a point_mutation |
Child relationships: |
SRP_RNA |
SO:0000590 |
Definition: The signal recognition particle (SRP) is a universally conserved ribonucleoprotein. It is involved in the co-translational targeting of proteins to membranes. The eukaryotic SRP consists of a 300-nucleotide 7S RNA and six proteins: SRPs 72, 68, 54, 19, 14, and 9. Archaeal SRP consists of a 7S RNA and homologues of the eukaryotic SRP19 and SRP54 proteins. In most eubacteria, the SRP consists of a 4.5S RNA and the Ffh protein (a homologue of the eukaryotic SRP54 protein). Eukaryotic and archaeal 7S RNAs have very similar secondary structures, with eight helical elements. These fold into the Alu and S domains, separated by a long linker region. Eubacterial SRP is generally a simpler structure, with the M domain of Ffh bound to a region of the 4.5S RNA that corresponds to helix 8 of the eukaryotic and archaeal SRP S domain. Some Gram-positive bacteria (e.g. Bacillus subtilis), however, have a larger SRP RNA that also has an Alu domain. The Alu domain is thought to mediate the peptide chain elongation retardation function of the SRP. The universally conserved helix which interacts with the SRP54/Ffh M domain mediates signal sequence recognition. In eukaryotes and archaea, the SRP19-helix 6 complex is thought to be involved in SRP assembly and stabilizes helix 8 for SRP54 binding. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00017] | |
Synonyms: [7S RNA] [signal_recognition_particle_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: SRP_RNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
SRP_RNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000589 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a signal recognition particle RNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: SRP_RNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
STS |
SO:0000331 |
Definition: Short (typically a few hundred base pairs) DNA sequence that has a single occurrence in a genome and whose location and base sequence are known. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.biospace.com] | |
Synonyms: [sequence_tag_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: STS is_a tag |
Child relationships: |
Sarcin_like_RNA_motif |
SO:0000024 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: Sarcin_like_RNA_motif is_a asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop |
Child relationships: |
Shine_Dalgarno_sequence |
SO:0000552 |
Definition: Region in 5' UTR where ribosome assembles on mRNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [five_prime_ribosome_binding_site] [RBS] [Shine-Dalgarno_sequence] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: Shine_Dalgarno_sequence is_a ribosome_entry_site |
Child relationships: |
TATA_box |
SO:0000174 |
Definition: A conserved AT-rich septamer found about 25-bp before the start point of many eukaryotic RNA polymerase II transcript units; may be involved in positioning the enzyme for correct initiation; consensus=TATA(A|T)A(A|T). | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: TATA_box part_of RNApol_II_promoter TATA_box is_a promotor_region TATA_box part_of RNApol_III_promoter |
Child relationships: |
TF_binding_site |
SO:0000235 |
Definition: A region of a molecule that binds to a transcription factor. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [transcription_factor_binding_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: TF_binding_site is_a regulatory_region TF_binding_site is_a protein_binding_site |
Child relationships: |
TF_module |
SO:0000727 |
Definition: A regulatory_region where more than 1 TF_binding_site together are regulatorily active | |
DBxref:SO:SG | |
Synonyms: [cis_regulatory_module] [CRM] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: TF_module is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
T_to_A_transversion |
SO:1000021 |
Definition: A transversion from T to A. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: T_to_A_transversion is_a pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion |
Child relationships: |
T_to_C_transition |
SO:1000013 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: T_to_C_transition is_a pyrimidine_transition |
Child relationships: |
T_to_G_transversion |
SO:1000022 |
Definition: A transversion from T to G. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: T_to_G_transversion is_a pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion |
Child relationships: |
U11_snRNA |
SO:0000398 |
Definition: U11 snRNA plays a role in splicing of the minor U12-dependent class of eukaryotic nuclear introns, similar to U1 snRNA in the major class spliceosome it base pairs to the conserved 5' splice site sequence. | |
DBxref:PMID:9622129 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U11_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U12_intron |
SO:0000295 |
Definition: A type of spliceosomal intron spliced by the U12 spliceosome, that includes U11, U12, U4atac/U6atac and U5 snRNAs. | |
DBxref:PMID:9428511 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U12_intron is_a spliceosomal_intron |
Child relationships: |
U12_snRNA |
SO:0000399 |
Definition: The U12 small nuclear (snRNA), together with U4atac/U6atac, U5, and U11 snRNAs and associated proteins, forms a spliceosome that cleaves a divergent class of low-abundance pre-mRNA introns. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00007] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U12_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U14_snRNA |
SO:0000403 |
Definition: U14 small nucleolar RNA (U14 snoRNA) is required for early cleavages of eukaryotic precursor rRNAs. In yeasts, this molecule possess a stem-loop region (known as the Y-domain) which is essential for function. A similar structure, but with a different consensus sequence, is found in plants, but is absent in vertebrates. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00016] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U14_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U1_snRNA |
SO:0000391 |
Definition: U1 is a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) component of the spliceosome (involved in pre-mRNA splicing). Its 5' end forms complementary base pairs with the 5' splice junction, thus defining the 5' donor site of an intron. There are significant differences in sequence and secondary structure between metazoan and yeast U1 snRNAs, the latter being much longer (568 nucleotides as compared to 164 nucleotides in human). Nevertheless, secondary structure predictions suggest that all U1 snRNAs share a 'common core' consisting of helices I, II, the proximal region of III, and IV. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00003] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U1_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U2_intron |
SO:0000184 |
Definition: A major type of spliceosomal intron spliced by the U2 spliceosome, that includes U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5 snRNAs. | |
DBxref:PMID:9428511 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U2_intron is_a spliceosomal_intron |
Child relationships: |
U2_snRNA |
SO:0000392 |
Definition: U2 is a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) component of the spliceosome (involved in pre-mRNA splicing). Complementary binding between U2 snRNA (in an area lying towards the 5' end but 3' to hairpin I) and the branchpoint sequence (BPS) of the intron results in the bulging out of an unpaired adenine, on the BPS, which initiates a nucleophilic attack at the intronic 5' splice site, thus starting the first of two transesterification reactions that mediate splicing. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00004] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U2_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U3_LTR_region |
SO:0000424 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U3_LTR_region is_a LTR_component |
Child relationships: U3_five_prime_LTR_region is_a U3_LTR_region |
U3_five_prime_LTR_region |
SO:0000429 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U3_five_prime_LTR_region is_a five_prime_LTR_component U3_five_prime_LTR_region is_a U3_LTR_region |
Child relationships: |
U3_three_prime_LTR_region |
SO:0000431 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U3_three_prime_LTR_region is_a three_prime_LTR_component |
Child relationships: |
U4_snRNA |
SO:0000393 |
Definition: U4 small nuclear RNA (U4 snRNA) is a component of the major U2-dependent spliceosome. It forms a duplex with U6, and with each splicing round, it is displaced from U6 (and the spliceosome) in an ATP-dependent manner, allowing U6 to refold and create the active site for splicing catalysis. A recycling process involving protein Prp24 re-anneals U4 and U6. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00015] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U4_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U4atac_snRNA |
SO:0000394 |
Definition: An snRNA required for the splicing of the minor U12-dependent class of eukaryotic nuclear introns. It forms a base paired complex with U6atac_snRNA (SO:0000397). | |
DBxref:PMID:=12409455 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U4atac_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U5_LTR_region |
SO:0000422 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U5_LTR_region is_a LTR_component |
Child relationships: U5_five_prime_LTR_region is_a U5_LTR_region |
U5_five_prime_LTR_region |
SO:0000428 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U5_five_prime_LTR_region is_a U5_LTR_region U5_five_prime_LTR_region is_a five_prime_LTR_component |
Child relationships: |
U5_snRNA |
SO:0000395 |
Definition: U5 RNA is a component of both types of known spliceosome. The precise function of this molecule is unknown, though it is known that the 5' loop is required for splice site selection and p220 binding, and that both the 3' stem-loop and the Sm site are important for Sm protein binding and cap methylation. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00020] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U5_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U5_three_prime_LTR_region |
SO:0000432 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U5_three_prime_LTR_region is_a three_prime_LTR_component |
Child relationships: |
U6_snRNA |
SO:0000396 |
Definition: U6 snRNA is a component of the spliceosome which is involved in splicing pre-mRNA. The putative secondary structure consensus base pairing is confined to a short 5' stem loop, but U6 snRNA is thought to form extensive base-pair interactions with U4 snRNA. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00015] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U6_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
U6atac_snRNA |
SO:0000397 |
Definition: U6atac_snRNA -An snRNA required for the splicing of the minor U12-dependent class of eukaryotic nuclear introns. It forms a base paired complex with U4atac_snRNA (SO:0000394). | |
DBxref:external reference [http://http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=retrieve&db=pubmed&list_uids=1 2409455&dopt=Abstract] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: U6atac_snRNA is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
UAA_stop_codon_signal |
SO:1001283 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: UAA_stop_codon_signal is_a stop_codon_signal |
Child relationships: |
UAG_stop_codon_signal |
SO:1001282 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: UAG_stop_codon_signal is_a stop_codon_signal |
Child relationships: |
UGA_stop_codon_signal |
SO:1001285 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: UGA_stop_codon_signal is_a stop_codon_signal |
Child relationships: |
UTR |
SO:0000203 |
Definition: Messenger RNA sequences that are untranslated and lie five prime and three prime to sequences which are translated. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [untranslated_region] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: UTR is_a mRNA_region |
Child relationships: five_prime_UTR is_a UTR untranslated_region_polyicistronic_mRNA is_a UTR UTR_region part_of UTR internal_UTR is_a UTR three_prime_UTR is_a UTR |
UTR_intron |
SO:0000446 |
Definition: Intron located in the untranslated region. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: UTR_intron is_a intron |
Child relationships: three_prime_UTR_intron is_a UTR_intron five_prime_UTR_intron is_a UTR_intron |
UTR_region |
SO:0000837 |
Definition: A region og UTR. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: UTR_region part_of UTR UTR_region is_a mRNA_region |
Child relationships: upstream_AUG_codon is_a UTR_region ribosome_entry_site is_a UTR_region |
VDJ_C_cluster |
SO:0000541 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one VDJ-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(VDJ)-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VDJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of VDJ_C_cluster VDJ_gene part_of VDJ_C_cluster |
VDJ_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000487 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one VDJ-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(VDJ)-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VDJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of VDJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of VDJ_J_C_cluster VDJ_gene part_of VDJ_J_C_cluster |
VDJ_J_cluster |
SO:0000488 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one VDJ-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(VDJ)-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VDJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: J_gene part_of VDJ_J_cluster VDJ_gene part_of VDJ_J_cluster |
VDJ_gene |
SO:0000574 |
Definition: Rearranged genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene including L-part1, V-intron and V-D-J-exon, with the 5'UTR (SO:0000204) and 3'UTR (SO:0000205) | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-D-J-GENE] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VDJ_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_C_cluster VDJ_gene part_of VDJ_J_cluster VDJ_gene part_of V_VDJ_cluster VDJ_gene part_of VDJ_C_cluster VDJ_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment VDJ_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_cluster VDJ_gene part_of V_VDJ_C_cluster VDJ_gene part_of VDJ_J_C_cluster |
Child relationships: |
VD_gene |
SO:0000510 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in partially rearranged genomic DNA including L-part1, V-intron and V-D-exon, with the 5' UTR (SO:0000204) and 3' UTR (SO:0000205). | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V_D_GENE] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VD_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment |
Child relationships: |
VJ_C_cluster |
SO:0000489 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one VJ-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(VJ)-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of VJ_C_cluster VJ_gene part_of VJ_C_cluster |
VJ_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000490 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one VJ-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(VJ)-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of VJ_J_C_cluster VJ_gene part_of VJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of VJ_J_C_cluster |
VJ_J_cluster |
SO:0000491 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one VJ-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(VJ)-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: VJ_gene part_of VJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of VJ_J_cluster |
VJ_gene |
SO:0000576 |
Definition: Rearranged genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene including L-part1, V-intron and V-J-exon, with the 5'UTR (SO:0000204) and 3'UTR (SO:0000205) | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-J-GENE] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: VJ_gene part_of VJ_J_C_cluster VJ_gene part_of V_VJ_J_C_cluster VJ_gene part_of VJ_C_cluster VJ_gene part_of V_VJ_cluster VJ_gene part_of VJ_J_cluster VJ_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment VJ_gene part_of V_VJ_J_cluster VJ_gene part_of V_VJ_C_cluster |
Child relationships: |
V_DJ_C_cluster |
SO:0000542 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one DJ-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(DJ)-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_DJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_DJ_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_DJ_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_DJ_C_cluster |
V_DJ_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000564 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one DJ-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(DJ)-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_DJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_DJ_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_DJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_DJ_J_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_DJ_J_C_cluster |
V_DJ_J_cluster |
SO:0000519 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one DJ-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(DJ)-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_DJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_DJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_DJ_J_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_DJ_J_cluster |
V_DJ_cluster |
SO:0000518 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene and one DJ-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(DJ)-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_DJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_DJ_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_DJ_cluster |
V_D_DJ_C_cluster |
SO:0000527 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one D-gene, one DJ-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-D-(DJ)-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_D_DJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_D_DJ_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_DJ_C_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_DJ_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_D_DJ_C_cluster |
V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000529 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one D-gene, one DJ-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-D-(DJ)-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster |
V_D_DJ_J_cluster |
SO:0000530 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one D-gene, one DJ-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-D-(DJ)-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_D_DJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_cluster |
V_D_DJ_cluster |
SO:0000528 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one D-gene, one DJ-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-D-(DJ)-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_D_DJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_D_DJ_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_DJ_cluster DJ_gene part_of V_D_DJ_cluster |
V_D_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000531 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including at least one V-gene, one D-gene and one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-D-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_D_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_D_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_J_C_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_D_J_C_cluster |
V_D_J_cluster |
SO:0000532 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including at least one V-gene, one D-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-D-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_D_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_D_J_cluster D_gene part_of V_D_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_D_J_cluster |
V_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000535 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including at least one V-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_J_C_cluster |
V_J_cluster |
SO:0000534 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including at least one V-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_J_cluster |
V_VDJ_C_cluster |
SO:0000520 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one VDJ-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(VDJ)-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_VDJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_VDJ_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_VDJ_C_cluster VDJ_gene part_of V_VDJ_C_cluster |
V_VDJ_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000565 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one VDJ-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(VDJ)-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_VDJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_C_cluster VDJ_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_C_cluster |
V_VDJ_J_cluster |
SO:0000522 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one VDJ-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(VDJ)-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_VDJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_cluster VDJ_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_cluster |
V_VDJ_cluster |
SO:0000521 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene and one VDJ-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(VDJ)-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_VDJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_VDJ_cluster VDJ_gene part_of V_VDJ_cluster |
V_VJ_C_cluster |
SO:0000523 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one VJ-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(VJ)-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_VJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_VJ_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_VJ_C_cluster VJ_gene part_of V_VJ_C_cluster |
V_VJ_J_C_cluster |
SO:0000566 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one VJ-gene, one J-gene and one C-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(VJ)-J-C-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_VJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: C_gene part_of V_VJ_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_VJ_J_C_cluster VJ_gene part_of V_VJ_J_C_cluster J_gene part_of V_VJ_J_C_cluster |
V_VJ_J_cluster |
SO:0000525 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene, one VJ-gene and one J-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(VJ)-J-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_VJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_VJ_J_cluster VJ_gene part_of V_VJ_J_cluster J_gene part_of V_VJ_J_cluster |
V_VJ_cluster |
SO:0000524 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in rearranged configuration including at least one V-gene and one VJ-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-(VJ)-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_VJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_VJ_cluster VJ_gene part_of V_VJ_cluster |
V_cluster |
SO:0000526 |
Definition: Genomic DNA of immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene in germline configuration including more than one V-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-CLUSTER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
Child relationships: V_gene part_of V_cluster |
V_gene |
SO:0000466 |
Definition: Germline genomic DNA including L-part1, V-intron and V-exon, with the 5' UTR and 3' UTR. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V_GENE] [variable_gene] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_gene part_of V_VDJ_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_J_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_DJ_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_VJ_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_DJ_J_cluster V_gene part_of V_cluster V_gene part_of V_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_DJ_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_DJ_J_cluster V_gene part_of V_VDJ_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_VJ_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_D_DJ_cluster V_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_C_cluster V_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment V_gene part_of V_VJ_cluster V_gene part_of V_J_cluster V_gene part_of V_VDJ_J_cluster V_gene part_of V_DJ_J_C_cluster V_gene part_of V_VJ_J_cluster V_gene part_of V_DJ_cluster |
Child relationships: |
V_gene_recombination_feature |
SO:0000538 |
Definition: Recombination signal including V-heptamer, V-spacer and V-nonamer in 3' of V-region of a V-gene or V-sequence of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-RS] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_gene_recombination_feature is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature |
Child relationships: V_spacer part_of V_gene_recombination_feature V_nonamer part_of V_gene_recombination_feature V_heptamer part_of V_gene_recombination_feature |
V_heptamer |
SO:0000533 |
Definition: 7 nucleotide recombination site (e.g. CACAGTG), part of V-gene recombination feature of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-HEPTAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_heptamer is_a heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene V_heptamer part_of V_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: |
V_nonamer |
SO:0000536 |
Definition: 9 nucleotide recombination site (e.g. ACAAAAACC), part of V-gene recombination feature of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-NONAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_nonamer is_a nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene V_nonamer part_of V_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: |
V_spacer |
SO:0000537 |
Definition: 12 or 23 nucleotide spacer between the V-heptamer and the V-nonamer of a V-gene recombination feature of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [V-SPACER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: V_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer V_spacer part_of V_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: |
WC_base_pair |
SO:0000029 |
Definition: The canonical base pair, where two bases interact via WC edges, with glycosidic bonds oriented cis relative to the axis of orientation. | |
DBxref:PMID:12177293 | |
Synonyms: [Watson_Crick_based_pair] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: WC_base_pair is_a base_pair |
Child relationships: |
YAC |
SO:0000152 |
Definition: Yeast Artificial Chromosome, a vector constructed from the telomeric, centromeric, and replication origin sequences needed for replication in yeast cells. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: YAC is_a vector |
Child relationships: |
Y_RNA |
SO:0000405 |
Definition: Y RNAs are components of the Ro ribonucleoprotein particle (Ro RNP), in association with Ro60 and La proteins. The Y RNAs and Ro60 and La proteins are well conserved, but the function of the Ro RNP is not known. In humans the RNA component can be one of four small RNAs: hY1, hY3, hY4 and hY5. These small RNAs are predicted to fold into a conserved secondary structure containing three stem structures. The largest of the four, hY1, contains an additional hairpin. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00019] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: Y_RNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
aberrant_processed_transcript |
SO:0000681 |
Definition: A transcript that has been processed "incorrectly", for example by the failure of splicing of one or more exons. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: aberrant_processed_transcript is_a processed_transcript |
Child relationships: |
adaptive_island |
SO:0000775 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: adaptive_island is_a genomic_island |
Child relationships: |
alanine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000211 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: alanine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
alanyl_tRNA |
SO:0000254 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: alanyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
amplification_origin |
SO:0000750 |
Definition: An origin_of_replication that is used for the amplification of a chromosomal nucleic acid sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: amplification_origin is_a origin_of_replication |
Child relationships: |
anchor_region |
SO:0000931 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: anchor_region is_a guide_RNA_region |
Child relationships: |
antisense_RNA |
SO:0000644 |
Definition: Antisense RNA is RNA that is transcribed from the coding, rather than the template, strand of DNA. It is therefore complementary to mRNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: antisense_RNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: MicF_RNA is_a antisense_RNA |
antisense_primary_transcript |
SO:0000645 |
Definition: The reverse complement of the primary transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: antisense_primary_transcript is_a primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
aptamer |
SO:0000031 |
Definition: DNA or RNA molecules that have been selected from random pools based on their ability to bind other molecules. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://http://aptamer.icmb.utexas.edu] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: aptamer is_a oligo |
Child relationships: RNA_aptamer is_a aptamer DNA_aptamer is_a aptamer |
arginine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000212 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding arginyl tRNA (SO:0000255). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: arginine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
asparagine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000213 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding asparaginyl tRNA (SO:0000256). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: asparagine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
asparaginyl_tRNA |
SO:0000256 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: asparaginyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
aspartic_acid_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000214 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding aspartyl tRNA (SO:0000257). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: aspartic_acid_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
aspartyl_tRNA |
SO:0000257 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: aspartyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
assembly |
SO:0000353 |
Definition: A sequence of nucleotides that has been algorithmically derived from an alignment of two or more different sequences. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: assembly is_a region |
Child relationships: gap part_of assembly contig is_a assembly tiling_path is_a assembly supercontig is_a assembly ultracontig is_a assembly golden_path is_a assembly virtual_sequence is_a assembly |
assembly_component |
SO:0000143 |
Definition: A region of sequence which may be used to manufacture a longer assembled, sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: assembly_component is_a region |
Child relationships: golden_path_fragment is_a assembly_component tiling_path_fragment is_a assembly_component gap is_a assembly_component contig is_a assembly_component read_pair is_a assembly_component read is_a assembly_component |
asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop |
SO:0000021 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop is_a RNA_internal_loop |
Child relationships: A_minor_RNA_motif is_a asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop K_turn_RNA_motif is_a asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop Sarcin_like_RNA_motif is_a asymmetric_RNA_internal_loop |
attI_site |
SO:0000367 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: attI_site is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature attI_site part_of integron |
Child relationships: |
attenuator |
SO:0000140 |
Definition: A sequence segment located between the promoter and a structural gene that causes partial termination of transcription. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: attenuator is_a regulatory_region attenuator is_a gene_group_regulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
autocatalytically_spliced_intron |
SO:0000588 |
Definition: A self spliced intron. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: autocatalytically_spliced_intron is_a intron autocatalytically_spliced_intron is_a ribozyme |
Child relationships: |
bacterial_RNApol_promoter |
SO:0000613 |
Definition: A DNA sequence to which bacterial RNA polymerase binds, to begin transcription. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: bacterial_RNApol_promoter is_a gene_group_regulatory_region bacterial_RNApol_promoter is_a promoter |
Child relationships: bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region part_of bacterial_RNApol_promoter |
bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region |
SO:0000843 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region is_a promotor_region bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region part_of bacterial_RNApol_promoter |
Child relationships: minus_35_signal is_a bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region minus_10_signal is_a bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region |
bacterial_terminator |
SO:0000614 |
Definition: A terminator signal for bacterial transcription. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: bacterial_terminator is_a terminator |
Child relationships: |
base_pair |
SO:0000028 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: base_pair is_a sequence_secondary_structure |
Child relationships: reverse_Hoogsteen_base_pair is_a base_pair Hoogsteen_base_pair is_a base_pair sugar_edge_base_pair is_a base_pair WC_base_pair is_a base_pair |
bidirectional_promotor |
SO:0000568 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: bidirectional_promotor is_a promoter |
Child relationships: |
binding_site |
SO:0000409 |
Definition: A region on the surface of a molecule that may interact with another molecule. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: binding_site is_a region |
Child relationships: protein_binding_site is_a binding_site primer_binding_site is_a binding_site |
blocked_reading_frame |
SO:0000718 |
Definition: A reading_frame that is interupted by one or more stop codons; usually identified through intergenomic sequence comparisons. | |
DBxref:SO:rb | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: blocked_reading_frame is_a reading_frame |
Child relationships: |
branch_site |
SO:0000611 |
Definition: A pyrimidine rich sequence near the 3' end of an intron to which the 5'end becomes covalently bound during nuclear splicing. The resulting structure resembles a lariat. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [branch_point] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: branch_site is_a spliceosomal_intron_region |
Child relationships: |
cDNA_clone |
SO:0000317 |
Definition: Complementary DNA; A piece of DNA copied from an mRNA and spliced into a vector for propagation in a suitable host. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////seqcore.brcf.med.umich.edu/doc/educ/dnapr/mbglossary/mbgloss.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: cDNA_clone is_a clone |
Child relationships: |
cDNA_match |
SO:0000689 |
Definition: A match against cDNA sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: cDNA_match is_a expressed_sequence_match |
Child relationships: |
canonical_five_prime_splice_site |
SO:0000677 |
Definition: The canonical 5' splice site has the sequence "GT". | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: canonical_five_prime_splice_site is_a five_prime_splice_site canonical_five_prime_splice_site is_a canonical_splice_site |
Child relationships: |
canonical_splice_site |
SO:0000675 |
Definition: The major class of splice site with dinucleotides GT and AG for donor and acceptor sites, respectively. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: canonical_splice_site is_a splice_site |
Child relationships: canonical_three_prime_splice_site is_a canonical_splice_site canonical_five_prime_splice_site is_a canonical_splice_site |
canonical_three_prime_splice_site |
SO:0000676 |
Definition: The canonical 3' splice site has the sequence "AG". | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: canonical_three_prime_splice_site is_a three_prime_splice_site canonical_three_prime_splice_site is_a canonical_splice_site |
Child relationships: |
cap |
SO:0000581 |
Definition: A structure consisting of a 7-methylguanosine in 5'-5' triphosphate linkage with the first nucleotide of an mRNA. It is added post-transcriptionally, and is not encoded in the DNA. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////seqcore.brcf.med.umich.edu/doc/educ/dnapr/mbglossary/mbgloss.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: cap is_a region |
Child relationships: |
centromere |
SO:0000577 |
Definition: A region of chromosome where the spindle fibers attach during mitosis and meiosis. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: centromere is_a chromosomal_structural_element |
Child relationships: |
chromosomal_regulatory_element |
SO:0000626 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: chromosomal_regulatory_element is_a chromosome_region |
Child relationships: matrix_attachment_site is_a chromosomal_regulatory_element |
chromosomal_structural_element |
SO:0000628 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: chromosomal_structural_element is_a chromosome_region |
Child relationships: telomere is_a chromosomal_structural_element centromere is_a chromosomal_structural_element |
chromosome |
SO:0000340 |
Definition: Structural unit composed of long DNA molecule. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////biotech.icmb.utexas.edu/search/dict-search.mhtml] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: chromosome is_a region |
Child relationships: chromosome_region part_of chromosome |
chromosome_arm |
SO:0000105 |
Definition: A region of the chromosome between the centromere and the telomere. Human chromosomes have two arms, the p arm (short) and the q arm (long) which are separated from each other by the centromere. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.exactsciences.com/cic/glossary/_index.htm] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: chromosome_arm is_a chromosome_region |
Child relationships: |
chromosome_band |
SO:0000341 |
Definition: A cytologically distinguishable feature of a chromosome, often made visible by staining, and usually alternating light and dark. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: [cytological_band] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: chromosome_band is_a chromosome_region |
Child relationships: interband is_a chromosome_band |
chromosome_breakage_sequence |
SO:0000670 |
Definition: A sequence within the micronuclear DNA of ciliates at which chromosome breakage and telomere addition occurs during nuclear differentiation. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: chromosome_breakage_sequence is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature |
Child relationships: |
chromosome_region |
SO:0000830 |
Definition: A region of a chromosome | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: chromosome_region part_of chromosome chromosome_region is_a region |
Child relationships: chromosomal_structural_element is_a chromosome_region chromosome_arm is_a chromosome_region introgressed_chromosome_region is_a chromosome_region chromosomal_regulatory_element is_a chromosome_region chromosome_band is_a chromosome_region |
clip |
SO:0000303 |
Definition: Part of the primary transcript that is clipped off during processing. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: clip is_a primary_transcript_region |
Child relationships: five_prime_clip is_a clip three_prime_clip is_a clip |
clone |
SO:0000151 |
Definition: A piece of DNA that has been inserted in a vector so that it can be propagated in E. coli or some other organism. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.geospiza.com/community/support/glossary/] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: clone is_a reagent |
Child relationships: cDNA_clone is_a clone genomic_clone is_a clone vector part_of clone tiling_path_clone is_a clone |
clone_insert |
SO:0000753 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: clone_insert is_a reagent |
Child relationships: clone_insert_end part_of clone_insert cloned_region part_of clone_insert clone_insert_start part_of clone_insert |
clone_insert_end |
SO:0000103 |
Definition: The end of the clone insert. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: clone_insert_end part_of clone_insert clone_insert_end is_a junction |
Child relationships: |
clone_insert_start |
SO:0000179 |
Definition: The start of the clone insert. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: clone_insert_start part_of clone_insert clone_insert_start is_a junction |
Child relationships: |
cloned_region |
SO:0000785 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [cloned segment] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: cloned_region part_of clone_insert cloned_region is_a reagent |
Child relationships: |
coding_conserved_region |
SO:0000332 |
Definition: Coding region of sequence similarity by descent from a common ancestor. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: coding_conserved_region is_a conserved_region |
Child relationships: |
coding_end |
SO:0000327 |
Definition: The last base to be translated into protein. It does not include the stop codon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [translation_end] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: coding_end is_a CDS_region |
Child relationships: |
coding_exon |
SO:0000195 |
Definition: An exon whereby at least one base is part of a codon, including the stop_codon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: coding_exon is_a exon |
Child relationships: five_prime_exon_coding_region is_a coding_exon three_prime_exon_coding_region is_a coding_exon interior_coding_exon is_a coding_exon |
coding_start |
SO:0000323 |
Definition: The first base to be translated into protein. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [translation_start] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: coding_start is_a CDS_region |
Child relationships: |
codon |
SO:0000360 |
Definition: A set of (usually) three nucleotide bases in a DNA or RNA sequence, which together signify a unique amino acid or the termination of translation. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////genomics.phrma.org/lexicon/c.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: codon is_a mRNA_region |
Child relationships: stop_codon is_a codon start_codon is_a codon recoded_codon is_a codon |
complex_substitution |
SO:1000005 |
Definition: When no simple or well defined DNA mutation event describes the observed DNA change, the keyword "complex" should be used. Usually there are multiple equally plausible explanations for the change. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: complex_substitution is_a substitution |
Child relationships: |
conjugative_transposon |
SO:0000371 |
Definition: A transposon that encodes function required for conjugation. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sci.sdsu.edu/ ~ smaloy/Glossary/C.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: conjugative_transposon is_a DNA_transposon |
Child relationships: |
conserved_region |
SO:0000330 |
Definition: Region of sequence similarity by descent from a common ancestor. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: conserved_region is_a region |
Child relationships: nc_conserved_region is_a conserved_region coding_conserved_region is_a conserved_region |
contig |
SO:0000149 |
Definition: A contiguous sequence derived from sequence assembly. Has no gaps, but may contain N's from unvailable bases. | |
DBxref:SO:ls | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: contig is_a assembly contig part_of supercontig contig is_a assembly_component |
Child relationships: read_pair part_of contig read part_of contig |
contig_read |
SO:0000476 |
Definition: A DNA sequencer read which is part of a contig. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: contig_read is_a read |
Child relationships: |
cosmid |
SO:0000156 |
Definition: A cloning vector that is a hybrid of lambda phages and a plasmid that can be propagated as aplasmids or packaged as a phage,since they retain the lambda cos sites. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: cosmid is_a vector |
Child relationships: |
cross_genome_match |
SO:0000177 |
Definition: A nucleotide match against a sequence from another organism. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: cross_genome_match is_a nucleotide_match |
Child relationships: |
cysteine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000215 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding cysteinyl tRNA (SO:0000258). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: cysteine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
cysteinyl_tRNA |
SO:0000258 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: cysteinyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
databank_entry |
SO:2000061 |
Definition: The sequence referred to by an entry in a databank such as Genbank or SwissProt. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [accession] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: databank_entry is_a reagent |
Child relationships: |
decayed_exon |
SO:0000464 |
Definition: A non-functional descendent of an exon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: decayed_exon non_functional_homolog_of exon decayed_exon is_a pseudogenic_region |
Child relationships: |
dinucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature |
SO:0000290 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: dinucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature is_a microsatellite |
Child relationships: |
direct_repeat |
SO:0000314 |
Definition: A repeat where the same sequence is repeated in the same direction. Example: GCTGA-----GCTGA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: direct_repeat is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: |
dispersed_repeat |
SO:0000658 |
Definition: A repeat that is located at dispersed sites in the genome. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [interspersed_repeat] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: dispersed_repeat is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: |
distant_three_prime_recoding_signal |
SO:1001287 |
Definition: A recoding signal that is found many hundreds of nucleotides 3' of a redefined stop codon. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=8709208&dopt=Abstract] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: distant_three_prime_recoding_signal is_a three_prime_recoding_site |
Child relationships: |
ds_oligo |
SO:0000442 |
Definition: A double stranded oligonucleotide. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [double stranded oligonucleotide] [ds_oligonucleotide] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: ds_oligo is_a oligo |
Child relationships: |
edited_transcript_feature |
SO:0000579 |
Definition: A locatable feature on a transcript that is edited. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: edited_transcript_feature is_a transcript_region |
Child relationships: unedited_region is_a edited_transcript_feature editing_domain is_a edited_transcript_feature editing_block is_a edited_transcript_feature pre_edited_region is_a edited_transcript_feature |
editing_block |
SO:0000604 |
Definition: Edited mRNA sequence mediated by a single guide RNA (SO:0000602). | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.rna.ucla/] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: editing_block is_a edited_transcript_feature |
Child relationships: |
editing_domain |
SO:0000606 |
Definition: Edited mRNA sequence mediated by two or more overlapping guide RNAs (SO:0000602). | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.rna.ucla/] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: editing_domain is_a edited_transcript_feature |
Child relationships: |
enhancer |
SO:0000165 |
Definition: A cis-acting sequence that increases the utilization of (some) eukaryotic promoters, and can function in either orientation and in any location (upstream or downstream) relative to the promoter. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: enhancer is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
enzymatic_RNA |
SO:0000372 |
Definition: A non-coding RNA, usually with a specific secondary structure, that acts to regulate gene expression. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: enzymatic_RNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: RNase_MRP_RNA is_a enzymatic_RNA telomerase_RNA is_a enzymatic_RNA ribozyme is_a enzymatic_RNA |
episome |
SO:0000768 |
Definition: A plasmid that may integrate with a chromosome. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: episome is_a plasmid |
Child relationships: |
exon |
SO:0000147 |
Definition: A region of the genome that codes for portion of spliced messenger RNA (SO:0000234); may contain 5'-untranslated region (SO:0000204), all open reading frames (SO:0000236) and 3'-untranslated region (SO:0000205). | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: exon is_a transcript_region |
Child relationships: decayed_exon non_functional_homolog_of exon single_exon is_a exon interior_exon is_a exon coding_exon is_a exon three_prime_coding_exon is_a exon pseudogenic_exon non_functional_homolog_of exon five_prime_coding_exon is_a exon noncoding_exon is_a exon |
exon_junction |
SO:0000333 |
Definition: The boundary between two exons in a processed transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: exon_junction is_a junction exon_junction part_of processed_transcript |
Child relationships: |
exon_region |
SO:0000852 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: exon_region is_a transcript_region |
Child relationships: three_prime_exon_noncoding_region is_a exon_region five_prime_exon_noncoding_region is_a exon_region |
exonic_splice_enhancer |
SO:0000683 |
Definition: Exonic splicing enhancers (ESEs) facilitate exon definition by assisting in the recruitment of splicing factors to the adjacent intron. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 80/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12403462&dopt=Abstract] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: exonic_splice_enhancer is_a splice_enhancer |
Child relationships: |
experimental_result_region |
SO:0000703 |
Definition: A region of sequence implicated in an experimental result. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: experimental_result_region is_a remark |
Child relationships: |
expressed_sequence_match |
SO:0000102 |
Definition: A match to an EST or cDNA sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: expressed_sequence_match is_a nucleotide_match |
Child relationships: cDNA_match is_a expressed_sequence_match EST_match is_a expressed_sequence_match |
external_transcribed_spacer_region |
SO:0000640 |
Definition: Non-coding regions of DNA that precede the sequence that codes for the ribosomal RNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: external_transcribed_spacer_region is_a transcribed_spacer_region |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_D_heptamer |
SO:0000496 |
Definition: 7 nucleotide recombination site (e.g. CACTGTG), part of a 5' D-recombination signal sequence (SO:0000556) of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [5'D-HEPTAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_D_heptamer part_of five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence five_prime_D_heptamer is_a heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_D_nonamer |
SO:0000497 |
Definition: 9 nucleotide recombination site (e.g. GGTTTTTGT), part of a five_prime_D-recombination signal sequence (SO:0000556) of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [5'D-NONAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_D_nonamer part_of five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence five_prime_D_nonamer is_a nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence |
SO:0000556 |
Definition: Recombination signal of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene, including the 5' D-nonamer (SO:0000497), 5' D-spacer (SO:0000498), and 5' D-heptamer (SO:0000396) in 5' of the D-region of a D-gene, or in 5' of the D-region of DJ-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [5'RS] [five_prime_D-recombination_signal_sequence] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence is_a D_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: five_prime_D_nonamer part_of five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence five_prime_D_spacer part_of five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence five_prime_D_heptamer part_of five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence |
five_prime_D_spacer |
SO:0000498 |
Definition: 12 or 23 nucleotide spacer between the 5' D-heptamer (SO:0000496) and 5' D-nonamer (SO:0000497) of a 5' D-recombination signal sequence (SO:0000556) of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [5'-SPACER] [five_prime_D-spacer] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_D_spacer part_of five_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence five_prime_D_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_LTR |
SO:0000425 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_LTR is_a long_terminal_repeat |
Child relationships: five_prime_LTR_component part_of five_prime_LTR |
five_prime_LTR_component |
SO:0000850 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_LTR_component is_a LTR_component five_prime_LTR_component part_of five_prime_LTR |
Child relationships: U3_five_prime_LTR_region is_a five_prime_LTR_component U5_five_prime_LTR_region is_a five_prime_LTR_component R_five_prime_LTR_region is_a five_prime_LTR_component |
five_prime_UTR |
SO:0000204 |
Definition: A region at the 5' end of a mature transcript (preceding the initiation codon) that is not translated into a protein. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [five_prime_untranslated_region] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_UTR is_a UTR |
Child relationships: five_prime_open_reading_frame part_of five_prime_UTR |
five_prime_UTR_intron |
SO:0000447 |
Definition: An intron located in the 5' UTR. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_UTR_intron is_a UTR_intron |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_clip |
SO:0000555 |
Definition: 5' most region of a precursor transcript that is clipped off during processing. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [five_prime_-clip] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_clip is_a clip |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_coding_exon |
SO:0000200 |
Definition: The 5' most coding exon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_coding_exon is_a exon |
Child relationships: five_prime_exon_coding_region part_of five_prime_coding_exon five_prime_exon_noncoding_region part_of five_prime_coding_exon |
five_prime_exon_coding_region |
SO:0000196 |
Definition: The sequence of the 5' exon that encodes for protein. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_exon_coding_region is_a coding_exon five_prime_exon_coding_region part_of five_prime_coding_exon |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_exon_noncoding_region |
SO:0000486 |
Definition: The sequence of the 5' exon preceeding the start codon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [five_prime_exon_noncoding_region] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_exon_noncoding_region is_a exon_region five_prime_exon_noncoding_region part_of five_prime_coding_exon |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_intron |
SO:0000190 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_intron is_a intron |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_noncoding_exon |
SO:0000445 |
Definition: Non-coding exon in the 5' UTR. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [five_prime_noncoding_exon] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_noncoding_exon is_a noncoding_exon |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_open_reading_frame |
SO:0000629 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_open_reading_frame part_of five_prime_UTR five_prime_open_reading_frame is_a mRNA_region |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_recoding_site |
SO:1001280 |
Definition: The recoding signal found 5' of the redefined codon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_recoding_site is_a recoding_stimulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
five_prime_splice_site |
SO:0000163 |
Definition: The junction between the 3 prime end of an exon and the following intron. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ucl.ac.uk/ ~ ucbhjow/b241/glossary.html] | |
Synonyms: [donor] [donor_splice_site] [splice_donor_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_splice_site is_a splice_site |
Child relationships: trans_splice_donor_site is_a five_prime_splice_site non_canonical_five_prime_splice_site is_a five_prime_splice_site canonical_five_prime_splice_site is_a five_prime_splice_site |
five_prime_terminal_inverted_repeat |
SO:0000420 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: five_prime_terminal_inverted_repeat is_a terminal_inverted_repeat |
Child relationships: |
flanking_region |
SO:0000239 |
Definition: The DNA sequences extending on either side of a specific locus. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////biotech.icmb.utexas.edu/search/dict-search.mhtml] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: flanking_region is_a region |
Child relationships: transposable_element_flanking_region is_a flanking_region |
flanking_three_prime_quadruplet_recoding_signal |
SO:1001281 |
Definition: Four base pair sequence immediately downstream of the redefined region. The redefined region is a frameshift site. The quadruplet is 2 overlapping codons. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: flanking_three_prime_quadruplet_recoding_signal is_a three_prime_recoding_site |
Child relationships: |
foldback_element |
SO:0000238 |
Definition: A transposable element with extensive secondary structure, characterised by large modular imperfect long inverted repeats | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.genetics.org/cgi/reprint/156/4/1983.pdf] | |
Synonyms: [long inverted repeat element] [LVR element] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: foldback_element is_a DNA_transposon |
Child relationships: |
forward_primer |
SO:0000121 |
Definition: A single stranded oligo used for polymerase chain reaction. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////mged.sourceforge.net/ontologies/MGEDontology.php] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: forward_primer is_a primer |
Child relationships: |
fosmid |
SO:0000158 |
Definition: A cloning vector that utilises the E. coli F factor. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: fosmid is_a vector |
Child relationships: |
four_bp_start_codon |
SO:1001269 |
Definition: A non-canonical start codon with 4 pase pairs. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [4bp_start_codon] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: four_bp_start_codon is_a non_canonical_start_codon |
Child relationships: |
gap |
SO:0000730 |
Definition: A gap in the sequence of known length. The unkown bases are filled in with N's. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gap part_of assembly gap is_a assembly_component |
Child relationships: |
gene |
SO:0000704 |
Definition: A locatable region of genomic sequence, corresponding to a unit of inheritance, which is associated with regulatory regions, transcribed regions and/or other functional sequence regions | |
DBxref:SO:rd | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene member_of gene_group gene is_a region |
Child relationships: gene_component_region part_of gene gene_member_region member_of gene pseudogene non_functional_homolog_of gene |
gene_array |
SO:0005851 |
Definition: An array includes two or more genes, or two or more gene subarrays, contiguously arranged where the individual genes, or subarrays, are either identical in sequence, or essentially so. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene_array is_a gene_group |
Child relationships: gene_subarray is_a gene_array |
gene_cassette |
SO:0005853 |
Definition: A non-functional gene that, when captured by recombination forms a functional gene. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene_cassette is_a gene_group |
Child relationships: gene_cassette_array is_a gene_cassette |
gene_cassette_array |
SO:0005854 |
Definition: An array of non-functional genes whose members, when captured by recombination form functional genes. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene_cassette_array is_a gene_cassette |
Child relationships: |
gene_component_region |
SO:0000842 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene_component_region part_of gene gene_component_region is_a region |
Child relationships: non_transcribed_region is_a gene_component_region |
gene_group |
SO:0005855 |
Definition: A collection of related genes. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene_group is_a region |
Child relationships: gene_cassette is_a gene_group operon is_a gene_group gene_group_regulatory_region member_of gene_group regulon is_a gene_group gene_array is_a gene_group gene member_of gene_group |
gene_group_regulatory_region |
SO:0000752 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene_group_regulatory_region is_a regulatory_region gene_group_regulatory_region member_of gene_group |
Child relationships: terminator is_a gene_group_regulatory_region attenuator is_a gene_group_regulatory_region bacterial_RNApol_promoter is_a gene_group_regulatory_region operator is_a gene_group_regulatory_region |
gene_member_region |
SO:0000831 |
Definition: A region of a gene. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene_member_region member_of gene gene_member_region is_a region |
Child relationships: regulatory_region is_a gene_member_region transcript is_a gene_member_region |
gene_subarray |
SO:0005852 |
Definition: A subarray is, by defintition, a member of a gene array (SO:0005851); the members of a subarray may differ substantially in sequence, but are closely related in function. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: gene_subarray is_a gene_array |
Child relationships: |
genomic_clone |
SO:0000040 |
Definition: A clone of a DNA region of a genome. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: genomic_clone is_a clone |
Child relationships: |
genomic_island |
SO:0000772 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: genomic_island is_a region |
Child relationships: adaptive_island is_a genomic_island pathogenic_island is_a genomic_island metabolic_island is_a genomic_island symbiosis_island is_a genomic_island |
glutamic_acid_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000216 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding glutaminyl tRNA (SO:0000260). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: glutamic_acid_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
glutamine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000217 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding glutamyl tRNA (SO:0000260). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: glutamine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
glutaminyl_tRNA |
SO:0000259 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: glutaminyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
glutamyl_tRNA |
SO:0000260 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: glutamyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
glycine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000218 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding glycyl tRNA (SO:0000263). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: glycine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
glycyl_tRNA |
SO:0000261 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: glycyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
golden_path |
SO:0000688 |
Definition: A set of subregions selected from sequence contigs which when concatenated form a nonredundant linear sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ls | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: golden_path is_a assembly |
Child relationships: golden_path_fragment part_of golden_path |
golden_path_fragment |
SO:0000468 |
Definition: One of the pieces of sequence that make up a golden path. | |
DBxref:SO:rd | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: golden_path_fragment part_of golden_path golden_path_fragment is_a assembly_component |
Child relationships: |
group_1_intron_homing_endonuclease_target_region |
SO:0000354 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: group_1_intron_homing_endonuclease_target_region is_a nuclease_sensitive_site |
Child relationships: |
group_IIA_intron |
SO:0000381 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: group_IIA_intron is_a group_II_intron |
Child relationships: |
group_IIB_intron |
SO:0000382 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: group_IIB_intron is_a group_II_intron |
Child relationships: |
group_II_intron |
SO:0000603 |
Definition: Group II introns are found in rRNA, tRNA and mRNA of organelles in fungi, plants and protists, and also in mRNA in bacteria. They are large self-splicing ribozymes and have 6 structural domains (usually designated dI to dVI). A subset of group II introns also encode essential splicing proteins in intronic ORFs. The length of these introns can therefore be up to 3kb. Splicing occurs in almost identical fashion to nuclear pre-mRNA splicing with two transesterification steps. The 2' hydroxyl of a bulged adenosine in domain VI attacks the 5' splice site, followed by nucleophilic attack on the 3' splice site by the 3' OH of the upstream exon. Protein machinery is required for splicing in vivo, and long range intron-intron and intron-exon interactions are important for splice site positioning. Group II introns are further sub-classified into groups IIA and IIB which differ in splice site consensus, distance of bulged A from 3' splice site, some tertiary interactions, and intronic ORF phylogeny. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/Software/Rfam/browse/index.shtml] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: group_II_intron is_a intron |
Child relationships: group_IIB_intron is_a group_II_intron group_IIA_intron is_a group_II_intron |
group_I_intron |
SO:0000587 |
Definition: Group I catalytic introns are large self-splicing ribozymes. They catalyse their own excision from mRNA, tRNA and rRNA precursors in a wide range of organisms. The core secondary structure consists of 9 paired regions (P1-P9). These fold to essentially two domains, the P4-P6 domain (formed from the stacking of P5, P4, P6 and P6a helices) and the P3-P9 domain (formed from the P8, P3, P7 and P9 helices). Group I catalytic introns often have long ORFs inserted in loop regions. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00028] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: group_I_intron is_a intron |
Child relationships: |
guide_RNA |
SO:0000602 |
Definition: A short 3'-uridylated RNA that can form a perfect duplex (except for the oligoU tail (SO:0000609)) with a stretch of mature edited mRNA. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.rna.ucla.edu/index.html] | |
Synonyms: [gRNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: guide_RNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: oligo_U_tail adjacent_to guide_RNA guide_RNA_region part_of guide_RNA |
guide_RNA_region |
SO:0000930 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: guide_RNA_region is_a processed_transcript_region guide_RNA_region part_of guide_RNA |
Child relationships: anchor_region is_a guide_RNA_region |
hammerhead_ribozyme |
SO:0000380 |
Definition: A small catalytic RNA motif that catalyzes self-cleavage reaction. Its name comes from its secondary structure which resembles a carpenter's hammer. The hammerhead ribozyme is involved in the replication of some viroid and some satellite RNAs. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://rnaworld.bio.ukans.edu/class/RNA/RNA00/RNA_World_3.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: hammerhead_ribozyme is_a ribozyme |
Child relationships: |
haplotype_block |
SO:0000355 |
Definition: A region of the genome which in which markers are co-inherited as the result of the lack of historic recombination between them due to their close proximity. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: haplotype_block is_a recombination_feature |
Child relationships: |
helitron |
SO:0000544 |
Definition: A rolling circle transposon. Autonomous Helitrons encode a 5'-to-3' DNA helicase and nuclease/ligase similar to those encoded by known rolling-circle replicons. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/100/11/6569] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: helitron is_a transposable_element |
Child relationships: |
heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
SO:0000561 |
Definition: 7 nucleotide recombination site (e.g. CACAGTG), part of V-gene, D-gene or J-gene recombination feature of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [HEPTAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature |
Child relationships: three_prime_D_heptamer is_a heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene J_heptamer is_a heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene five_prime_D_heptamer is_a heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene V_heptamer is_a heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
histidine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000219 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding histidyl tRNA (SO:0000262). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: histidine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
histidyl_tRNA |
SO:0000262 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: histidyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
iDNA |
SO:0000723 |
Definition: Genomic sequence removed from the genome, as a normal event, by a process of recombination. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: [intervening DNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: iDNA is_a recombination_feature |
Child relationships: |
indel |
SO:1000032 |
Definition: A hybrid term (insertion/deletion) to describe sequence length change when the direction of the change is unspecified. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: indel is_a sequence_variant |
Child relationships: nucleotide_insertion is_a indel nucleotide_deletion is_a indel |
insulator |
SO:0000627 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [insulator_element] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: insulator is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
integrase_coding_region |
SO:0000369 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: integrase_coding_region is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature integrase_coding_region part_of integron |
Child relationships: |
integrated_virus |
SO:0000113 |
Definition: A viral sequence which has integrated into the host genome. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: integrated_virus is_a region |
Child relationships: |
integron |
SO:0000365 |
Definition: DNA elements capable of mobilizing individual gene cassettes into bacterial chromosomes by site- specific recombination. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.genomicglossaries.com/content/DNA.asp] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: integron is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature |
Child relationships: attI_site part_of integron integrase_coding_region part_of integron |
intein |
SO:0000728 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: intein is_a polypeptide_region |
Child relationships: |
interband |
SO:0000450 |
Definition: A light region between two darkly staining bands in a polytene chromosome. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: interband is_a chromosome_band |
Child relationships: |
intergenic_region |
SO:0000605 |
Definition: The region between two known genes. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: intergenic_region is_a region |
Child relationships: |
interior_coding_exon |
SO:0000004 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: interior_coding_exon is_a coding_exon |
Child relationships: |
interior_exon |
SO:0000201 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: interior_exon is_a exon |
Child relationships: |
interior_intron |
SO:0000191 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: interior_intron is_a intron |
Child relationships: |
internal_Shine_Dalgarno_sequence |
SO:1001260 |
Definition: A Shine Delgarno sequence that is upstream of a non-5' CDS in a polycistronic mRNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: internal_Shine_Dalgarno_sequence is_a recoding_stimulatory_region internal_Shine_Dalgarno_sequence is_a internal_ribosome_entry_site |
Child relationships: |
internal_UTR |
SO:0000241 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: internal_UTR is_a UTR |
Child relationships: |
internal_eliminated_sequence |
SO:0000671 |
Definition: A sequence eliminated from the genome of ciliates during nuclear differentiation. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: internal_eliminated_sequence is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature |
Child relationships: |
internal_ribosome_entry_site |
SO:0000243 |
Definition: Sequence element that recruits a ribosomal subunit to internal mRNA for translation initiation. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [IRES] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: internal_ribosome_entry_site is_a ribosome_entry_site |
Child relationships: internal_Shine_Dalgarno_sequence is_a internal_ribosome_entry_site |
internal_transcribed_spacer_region |
SO:0000639 |
Definition: Non-coding regions of DNA sequence that separate genes coding for the 28S, 5.8S, and 18S ribosomal RNAs. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: internal_transcribed_spacer_region is_a transcribed_spacer_region |
Child relationships: |
introgressed_chromosome_region |
SO:0000664 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: introgressed_chromosome_region is_a chromosome_region |
Child relationships: |
intron |
SO:0000188 |
Definition: A segment of DNA that is transcribed, but removed from within the transcript by splicing together the sequences (exons) on either side of it. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: intron is_a primary_transcript_region |
Child relationships: interior_intron is_a intron twintron is_a intron spliceosomal_intron is_a intron group_II_intron is_a intron UTR_intron is_a intron three_prime_intron is_a intron group_I_intron is_a intron five_prime_intron is_a intron autocatalytically_spliced_intron is_a intron |
intronic_splice_enhancer |
SO:0000320 |
Definition: Sequences within the intron that modulate splice site selection for some introns. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: intronic_splice_enhancer is_a splice_enhancer intronic_splice_enhancer is_a spliceosomal_intron_region |
Child relationships: |
inversion |
SO:1000036 |
Definition: A continuous nucleotide sequence is inverted in the same position. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: inversion is_a sequence_variant inversion sequence_of invert inversion is_a region |
Child relationships: |
inverted_repeat |
SO:0000294 |
Definition: The sequence is complementarily repeated on the opposite strand. Example: GCTGA-----TCAGC. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: inverted_repeat is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: |
isoleucine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000220 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding isoleucyl tRNA (SO:0000263). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: isoleucine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
isoleucyl_tRNA |
SO:0000263 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: isoleucyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
junction |
SO:0000699 |
Definition: A junction refers to an interbase location of zero in a sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [boundary] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: junction is_a located_sequence_feature |
Child relationships: clone_insert_end is_a junction deletion_junction is_a junction transcription_start_site is_a junction exon_junction is_a junction clone_insert_start is_a junction transcription_end_site is_a junction polyA_site is_a junction insertion_site is_a junction |
lambda_vector |
SO:0000754 |
Definition: The lambda bacteriophage is the vector for the linear lambda clone. The genes involved in the lysogenic pathway are removed from the from the viral DNA. Up to 25 kb of foreign DNA can then be inserted into the lambda genome. | |
DBxref:ISBN:0-1767-2380-8 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: lambda_vector is_a vector |
Child relationships: |
large_subunit_rRNA |
SO:0000651 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: large_subunit_rRNA is_a rRNA |
Child relationships: |
leucine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000221 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding leucyl tRNA (SO:0000264). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: leucine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
leucyl_tRNA |
SO:0000264 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: leucyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
linkage_group |
SO:0000018 |
Definition: A group of loci that can be grouped in a linear order representing the different degrees of linkage among the genes concerned. | |
DBxref:ISBN:038752046 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: linkage_group is_a region |
Child relationships: |
locus_control_region |
SO:0000037 |
Definition: A DNA region that includes DNAse hypersensitive sites located 5' to a gene that confers the high-level, position-independent, and copy number-dependent expression to that gene. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: locus_control_region is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
long_terminal_repeat |
SO:0000286 |
Definition: A sequence directly repeated at both ends of a defined sequence, of the sort typically found in retroviruses. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [direct_terminal _repeat] [LTR] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: long_terminal_repeat part_of LTR_retrotransposon long_terminal_repeat is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: three_prime_LTR is_a long_terminal_repeat LTR_component part_of long_terminal_repeat five_prime_LTR is_a long_terminal_repeat |
lysine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000222 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding lysyl tRNA (SO:0000265). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: lysine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
lysyl_tRNA |
SO:0000265 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: lysyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
mRNA |
SO:0000234 |
Definition: Messenger RNA is the intermediate molecule between DNA and protein. It includes UTR and coding sequences. It does not contain introns. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: [messenger_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: mRNA is_a processed_transcript |
Child relationships: mRNA_region part_of mRNA riboswitch is_a mRNA EST derives_from mRNA |
mRNA_region |
SO:0000836 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: mRNA_region is_a processed_transcript_region mRNA_region part_of mRNA |
Child relationships: UTR is_a mRNA_region codon is_a mRNA_region five_prime_open_reading_frame is_a mRNA_region UTR_region is_a mRNA_region CDS_region is_a mRNA_region CDS is_a mRNA_region recoding_stimulatory_region is_a mRNA_region |
macronucleus_destined_segment |
SO:0000672 |
Definition: A sequence that is conserved, although rearranged relative to the micronucleus, in the macronucleus of a ciliate genome. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: macronucleus_destined_segment is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature |
Child relationships: |
match |
SO:0000343 |
Definition: A region of sequence, aligned to another sequence with some statistical significance, using an algorithm such as BLAST or SIM4. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: match is_a region |
Child relationships: match_part is_a match match_set is_a match protein_match is_a match nucleotide_match is_a match |
match_part |
SO:0000039 |
Definition: A part of a match, for example an hsp from blast isa match_part. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: match_part part_of match_set match_part is_a match |
Child relationships: |
match_set |
SO:0000038 |
Definition: A collection of match parts | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: match_set is_a match |
Child relationships: match_part part_of match_set |
matrix_attachment_site |
SO:0000036 |
Definition: A DNA region that is required for the binding of chromatin to the nuclear matrix. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: [MAR] [scaffold_attachment_site] [SMAR] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: matrix_attachment_site is_a chromosomal_regulatory_element |
Child relationships: |
mature_peptide |
SO:0000419 |
Definition: The coding sequence for the mature or final peptide or protein product following post-translational modification. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/embl/Documentation/FT_definitions/feature_table.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: mature_peptide is_a polypeptide_region |
Child relationships: |
metabolic_island |
SO:0000774 |
Definition: A transmissible_element containing genes involved in metabolism, analogous to the pathogenicity islands of gram negative bacteria. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: metabolic_island is_a genomic_island |
Child relationships: |
methionine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000223 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding methionyl tRNA (SO:0000266). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: methionine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
methionyl_tRNA |
SO:0000266 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: methionyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
methylated_A |
SO:0000161 |
Definition: A methylated adenine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: methylated_A is_a methylated_base_feature methylated_A is_a modified_RNA_base_feature |
Child relationships: |
methylated_C |
SO:0000114 |
Definition: A methylated deoxy-cytosine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: methylated_C is_a methylated_base_feature |
Child relationships: |
methylated_base_feature |
SO:0000306 |
Definition: A nucleotide modified by methylation. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: methylated_base_feature is_a modified_base_site |
Child relationships: methylated_A is_a methylated_base_feature methylated_C is_a methylated_base_feature |
methylation_guide_snoRNA |
SO:0005841 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: methylation_guide_snoRNA is_a snoRNA |
Child relationships: |
methylation_guide_snoRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000580 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a methylation guide small nucleolar RNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: methylation_guide_snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a snoRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
miRNA |
SO:0000276 |
Definition: Small, ~22-nt, RNA molecule that is the endogenous transcript of a miRNA gene. miRNAs are produced from precursor molecules (SO:0000647) that can form local hairpin strcutures, which ordinarily are processed (via the Dicer pathway) such that a single miRNA molecule accumulates from one arm of a hairpinprecursor molecule. miRNAs may trigger the cleavage of their target molecules oract as translational repressors. | |
DBxref:PMID:12592000 | |
Synonyms: [micro_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: miRNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
miRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000647 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a micro RNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [micro_RNA_primary_transcript] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: miRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: stRNA_primary_transcript is_a miRNA_primary_transcript |
microarray_oligo |
SO:0000328 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [microarray_oligonucleotide] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: microarray_oligo is_a tag microarray_oligo is_a probe microarray_oligo is_a oligo |
Child relationships: |
microsatellite |
SO:0000289 |
Definition: A very short unit sequence of DNA (2 to 4 bp) that is repeated multiple times in tandem. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.informatics.jax.org/silver/glossary.shtml] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: microsatellite is_a tandem_repeat |
Child relationships: tetranucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature is_a microsatellite trinucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature is_a microsatellite dinucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature is_a microsatellite |
mini_exon_donor_RNA |
SO:0000635 |
Definition: A primary transcript that donates the spliced leader to other mRNA | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [mini-exon_donor_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: mini_exon_donor_RNA is_a primary_transcript |
Child relationships: spliced_leader_RNA part_of mini_exon_donor_RNA |
mini_gene |
SO:0000815 |
Definition: By definition, minigenes are short open-reading framesn(ORF), usually encoding approximately 9 to 20 aminonacids, which are expressed in vivo (as distinct from beingnsynthesized as peptide or protein ex vivo and subsequentlyninjected). The in vivo synthesis confers a distinctnadvantage: the expressed sequences can enter bothnantigen presentation pathways, MHC I (inducing CD8+ T-ncells, which are usually cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTL))nand MHC II (inducing CD4+ T-cells, usually 'T-helpers'n(Th)); and can encounter B-cells, inducing antibodynresponses. Three main vector approaches have been usednto deliver minigenes: viral vectors, bacterial vectors andnplasmid DNA. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=15992153&query_hl=2&itool=pubmed_docsum] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: mini_gene is_a ORF |
Child relationships: |
minisatellite |
SO:0000643 |
Definition: A repetitive sequence spanning 500 to 20,000 base pairs (a repeat unit is 5 - 30 base pairs). | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.rerf.or.jp/eigo/glossary/minisate.htm] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: minisatellite is_a tandem_repeat |
Child relationships: |
minus_10_signal |
SO:0000175 |
Definition: A conserved region about 10-bp upstream of the start point of bacterial transcription units which may be involved in binding RNA polymerase; consensus=TAtAaT. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [-10_signal] [Pribnow_box] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: minus_10_signal is_a bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region |
Child relationships: |
minus_35_signal |
SO:0000176 |
Definition: A conserved hexamer about 35-bp upstream of the start point of bacterial transcription units; consensus=TTGACa or TGTTGACA. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [-35_signal] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: minus_35_signal is_a bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region |
Child relationships: |
modified_RNA_base_feature |
SO:0000250 |
Definition: A post_transcriptionally modified base. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: modified_RNA_base_feature is_a transcript_region |
Child relationships: methylated_A is_a modified_RNA_base_feature |
modified_base_site |
SO:0000305 |
Definition: A modified nucleotide, i.e. a nucleotide other than A, T, C. G or (in RNA) U. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: modified_base_site is_a region |
Child relationships: methylated_base_feature is_a modified_base_site |
morpholino |
SO:0000034 |
Definition: Morpholino oligos are synthesized from four different Morpholino subunits, each of which contains one of the four genetic bases (A, C, G, T) linked to a 6-membered morpholine ring. Eighteen to 25 subunits of these four subunit types are joined in a specific order by non-ionic phosphorodiamidate intersubunit linkages to give a Morpholino. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.gene-tools.com/Morpholinos/morpholinos.HTML] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: morpholino is_a oligo |
Child relationships: |
ncRNA |
SO:0000655 |
Definition: An mRNA sequence that does not encode for a protein rather the RNA molecule is the gene product. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [noncoding_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: ncRNA is_a processed_transcript |
Child relationships: SRP_RNA is_a ncRNA Y_RNA is_a ncRNA antisense_RNA is_a ncRNA tRNA is_a ncRNA guide_RNA is_a ncRNA stRNA is_a ncRNA siRNA is_a ncRNA enzymatic_RNA is_a ncRNA snoRNA is_a ncRNA small_regulatory_ncRNA is_a ncRNA scRNA is_a ncRNA rRNA is_a ncRNA vault_RNA is_a ncRNA snRNA is_a ncRNA rasiRNA is_a ncRNA |
nc_conserved_region |
SO:0000334 |
Definition: Non-coding region of sequence similarity by descent from a common ancestor. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [noncoding_conserved_region] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nc_conserved_region is_a conserved_region |
Child relationships: |
nc_primary_transcript |
SO:0000483 |
Definition: A primary transcript that is never translated into a protein. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [noncoding_primary_transcript] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nc_primary_transcript is_a primary_transcript |
Child relationships: miRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript scRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript rRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript tmRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript tRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript SRP_RNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript snRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
non_LTR_retrotransposon |
SO:0000189 |
Definition: A retrotransposon without long terminal repeat sequences. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: non_LTR_retrotransposon is_a retrotransposon |
Child relationships: SINE_element is_a non_LTR_retrotransposon non_LTR_retrotransposon_polymeric_tract part_of non_LTR_retrotransposon LINE_element is_a non_LTR_retrotransposon |
non_LTR_retrotransposon_polymeric_tract |
SO:0000433 |
Definition: A polymeric tract, such as poly(dA), within a non_LTR_retrotransposon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: non_LTR_retrotransposon_polymeric_tract part_of non_LTR_retrotransposon non_LTR_retrotransposon_polymeric_tract is_a repeat_component non_LTR_retrotransposon_polymeric_tract is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: |
non_canonical_five_prime_splice_site |
SO:0000679 |
Definition: A 5' splice site which does not have the sequence "GT". | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [non-canonical-five_prime_splice_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: non_canonical_five_prime_splice_site is_a five_prime_splice_site non_canonical_five_prime_splice_site is_a non_canonical_splice_site |
Child relationships: |
non_canonical_splice_site |
SO:0000674 |
Definition: A splice site where the donor and acceptor sites differ from the canonical form. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [non-canonical_splice_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: non_canonical_splice_site is_a splice_site |
Child relationships: non_canonical_five_prime_splice_site is_a non_canonical_splice_site non_canonical_three_prime_splice_site is_a non_canonical_splice_site |
non_canonical_start_codon |
SO:0000680 |
Definition: A start codon that is not the usual AUG sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [non-canonical_start_codon] [non_ATG_start_codon] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: non_canonical_start_codon is_a start_codon |
Child relationships: CTG_start_codon is_a non_canonical_start_codon four_bp_start_codon is_a non_canonical_start_codon |
non_canonical_three_prime_splice_site |
SO:0000678 |
Definition: A 3' splice site that does not have the sequence "AG". | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [non-canonical_three_prime_splice_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: non_canonical_three_prime_splice_site is_a non_canonical_splice_site non_canonical_three_prime_splice_site is_a three_prime_splice_site |
Child relationships: |
non_transcribed_region |
SO:0000183 |
Definition: A region of the gene which is not transcribed. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: non_transcribed_region is_a gene_component_region |
Child relationships: |
nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
SO:0000562 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature |
Child relationships: J_nonamer is_a nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene five_prime_D_nonamer is_a nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene three_prime_D_nonamer is_a nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene V_nonamer is_a nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
noncoding_exon |
SO:0000198 |
Definition: An exon that does not contain any codons. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [noncoding_exon] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: noncoding_exon is_a exon |
Child relationships: five_prime_noncoding_exon is_a noncoding_exon three_prime_noncoding_exon is_a noncoding_exon |
nuclease_binding_site |
SO:0000059 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nuclease_binding_site is_a protein_binding_site |
Child relationships: restriction_enzyme_binding_site is_a nuclease_binding_site |
nuclease_hypersensitive_site |
SO:0000322 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nuclease_hypersensitive_site is_a nuclease_sensitive_site |
Child relationships: DNAaseI_hypersensitive_site is_a nuclease_hypersensitive_site |
nuclease_sensitive_site |
SO:0000684 |
Definition: A region of nucleotide sequence targeting by a nuclease enzyme. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nuclease_sensitive_site is_a region |
Child relationships: nuclease_hypersensitive_site is_a nuclease_sensitive_site group_1_intron_homing_endonuclease_target_region is_a nuclease_sensitive_site |
nucleotide_deletion |
SO:1000033 |
Definition: One or more continuous nucleotides are excised from the sequence. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nucleotide_deletion is_a indel |
Child relationships: |
nucleotide_duplication |
SO:1000035 |
Definition: One or more nucleotides are added between two adjacent nucleotides in the sequence; the inserted sequence derives from, or is identical in sequence to, nucleotides adjacent to insertion point. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nucleotide_duplication is_a nucleotide_insertion |
Child relationships: |
nucleotide_insertion |
SO:1000034 |
Definition: One or more nucleotides are added between two adjacent nucleotides in the sequence. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nucleotide_insertion is_a indel |
Child relationships: nucleotide_duplication is_a nucleotide_insertion |
nucleotide_match |
SO:0000347 |
Definition: A match against a nucleotide sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nucleotide_match is_a match |
Child relationships: cross_genome_match is_a nucleotide_match expressed_sequence_match is_a nucleotide_match translated_nucleotide_match is_a nucleotide_match |
nucleotide_motif |
SO:0000714 |
Definition: A region of nucleotide sequence corresponding to a known motif. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: nucleotide_motif is_a region |
Child relationships: DNA_motif is_a nucleotide_motif RNA_motif is_a nucleotide_motif |
oligo |
SO:0000696 |
Definition: A short oligonucleotide sequence, of length on the order of 10's of bases; either single or double stranded. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: [oligonucleotide] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: oligo is_a reagent |
Child relationships: RNAi_reagent is_a oligo ds_oligo is_a oligo microarray_oligo is_a oligo primer is_a oligo ss_oligo is_a oligo morpholino is_a oligo aptamer is_a oligo |
oligo_U_tail |
SO:0000609 |
Definition: The string of non-encoded U's at the 3' end of a guide RNA (SO:0000602). | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.rna.ucla.edu/] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: oligo_U_tail adjacent_to guide_RNA oligo_U_tail is_a region |
Child relationships: |
operator |
SO:0000057 |
Definition: A regulatory element of an operon to which activators or repressors bind hereby effecting translation of genes in that operon. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: operator is_a gene_group_regulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
operon |
SO:0000178 |
Definition: A group of contiguous genes transcribed as a single (polycistronic) mRNA from a single regulatory region. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: operon is_a gene_group |
Child relationships: |
origin_of_replication |
SO:0000296 |
Definition: The origin of replication; starting site for duplication of a nucleic acid molecule to give two identical copies. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: origin_of_replication is_a region |
Child relationships: amplification_origin is_a origin_of_replication D_loop is_a origin_of_replication |
origin_of_transfer |
SO:0000724 |
Definition: A region of a DNA molecule whre transfer is initiated during the process of conjugation or mobilization. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [oriT] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: origin_of_transfer is_a region |
Child relationships: |
partially_characterised_change_in_DNA_sequence |
SO:1000004 |
Definition: The nature of the mutation event is only partially characterised. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: partially_characterised_change_in_DNA_sequence is_a uncharacterised_change_in_nucleotide_sequence |
Child relationships: |
pathogenic_island |
SO:0000773 |
Definition: Mobile genetic elements that contribute to rapid changes in virulence potential. They are present on the genomes of pathogenic strains but absent from the genomes of non pathogenic members of the same or related species. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pathogenic_island is_a genomic_island |
Child relationships: |
phagemid |
SO:0000157 |
Definition: A plasmid which carries within its sequence a bacteriophage replication origin. When the host bacterium is infected with "helper" phage, a phagemid is replicated along with the phage DNA and packaged into phage capsids. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: phagemid is_a vector |
Child relationships: |
phenylalanine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000224 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding phenylalanyl tRNA (SO:0000267). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: phenylalanine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
phenylalanyl_tRNA |
SO:0000267 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: phenylalanyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
plasmid |
SO:0000155 |
Definition: A self-replicating circular DNA molecule that is distinct from a chromosome in the organism. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: plasmid is_a reagent |
Child relationships: episome is_a plasmid |
plasmid_vector |
SO:0000755 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: plasmid_vector is_a vector |
Child relationships: |
point_mutation |
SO:1000008 |
Definition: A mutation event where a single DNA nucleotide changes into another nucleotide. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: point_mutation is_a substitution |
Child relationships: transition is_a point_mutation transversion is_a point_mutation SNP is_a point_mutation |
polyA_sequence |
SO:0000610 |
Definition: Sequence of about 100 nucleotides of A added to the 3' end of most eukaryotic mRNAs. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: polyA_sequence is_a region |
Child relationships: |
polyA_signal_sequence |
SO:0000551 |
Definition: The recognition sequence necessary for endonuclease cleavage of an RNA transcript that is followed by polyadenylation; consensus=AATAAA. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: polyA_signal_sequence is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
polyA_site |
SO:0000553 |
Definition: The site on an RNA transcript to which will be added adenine residues by post-transcriptional polyadenylation. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: polyA_site is_a junction polyA_site part_of processed_transcript |
Child relationships: |
polypeptide |
SO:0000104 |
Definition: A sequence of amino acids linked by peptide bonds which may lack appreciable tertiary structure and may not be liable to irreversable denaturation. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: polypeptide derives_from CDS polypeptide is_a region |
Child relationships: polypeptide_region part_of polypeptide |
polypeptide_domain |
SO:0000417 |
Definition: A region of a single polypeptide chain that folds into an independent unit and exhibits biological activity. A polypeptide chain may have multiple domains. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.molbiol.bbsrc.ac.uk/new_protein/domains.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: polypeptide_domain is_a polypeptide_region |
Child relationships: |
polypeptide_region |
SO:0000839 |
Definition: A region of sequence that can be translated into polypeptide sequence. This sequence can be reprsenseted as nucleotide or aminoacid. This sequence must be part of an mRNA sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: polypeptide_region part_of polypeptide polypeptide_region is_a region |
Child relationships: intein is_a polypeptide_region signal_peptide is_a polypeptide_region polypeptide_domain is_a polypeptide_region transit_peptide is_a polypeptide_region mature_peptide is_a polypeptide_region |
polypyrimidine_tract |
SO:0000612 |
Definition: The polypyrimidine tract is one of the cis-acting sequence elements directing intron removal in pre-mRNA splicing. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////nar.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/full/25/4/888] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: polypyrimidine_tract is_a spliceosomal_intron_region |
Child relationships: |
possible_assembly_error |
SO:0000702 |
Definition: A region of sequence where there may have been an error in the assembly. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: possible_assembly_error is_a sequence_difference |
Child relationships: |
possible_base_call_error |
SO:0000701 |
Definition: A region of sequence where the validity of the base calling is questionable. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: possible_base_call_error is_a sequence_difference |
Child relationships: |
pre_edited_mRNA |
SO:0000932 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pre_edited_mRNA is_a protein_coding_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
pre_edited_region |
SO:0000583 |
Definition: The region of a transcript that will be edited. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.rna.ucla.edu] | |
Synonyms: [pre-edited_region] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pre_edited_region is_a edited_transcript_feature |
Child relationships: |
primary_transcript |
SO:0000185 |
Definition: The primary (initial, unprocessed) transcript; includes five_prime_clip (SO:0000555), five_prime_untranslated_region (SO:0000204), open reading frames (SO:0000236), introns (SO:0000188) and three_prime_ untranslated_region (three_prime_UTR), and three_prime_clip (SO:0000557). | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [precursor_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: primary_transcript is_a transcript |
Child relationships: primary_transcript_region part_of primary_transcript antisense_primary_transcript is_a primary_transcript mini_exon_donor_RNA is_a primary_transcript processed_transcript derives_from primary_transcript protein_coding_primary_transcript is_a primary_transcript nc_primary_transcript is_a primary_transcript |
primary_transcript_region |
SO:0000835 |
Definition: A region of a primary transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: primary_transcript_region part_of primary_transcript primary_transcript_region is_a transcript_region |
Child relationships: splice_site is_a primary_transcript_region intron is_a primary_transcript_region transcription_start_site is_a primary_transcript_region spliceosomal_intron_region is_a primary_transcript_region spliced_leader_RNA is_a primary_transcript_region transcription_end_site is_a primary_transcript_region rRNA_primary_transcript_region is_a primary_transcript_region clip is_a primary_transcript_region |
primer |
SO:0000112 |
Definition: A short preexisting polynucleotide chain to which new deoxyribonucleotides can be added by DNA polymerase. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ornl.gov/TechResources/Human_Genome/publicat/primer2001/glossary.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: primer is_a oligo |
Child relationships: forward_primer is_a primer reverse_primer is_a primer sequencing_primer is_a primer |
primer_binding_site |
SO:0005850 |
Definition: Non-covalent primer binding site for initiation of replication, transcription, or reverse transcription. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/embl/Documentation/FT_definitions/feature_table.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: primer_binding_site part_of LTR_retrotransposon primer_binding_site is_a binding_site |
Child relationships: |
probe |
SO:0000051 |
Definition: A DNA sequence used experimentally to detect the presence or absence of a complementary nucleic acid. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: probe is_a reagent |
Child relationships: microarray_oligo is_a probe |
processed_transcript |
SO:0000233 |
Definition: A transcript which has undergone processing to remove parts such as introns and transcribed_spacer_regions. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: processed_transcript is_a transcript processed_transcript derives_from primary_transcript |
Child relationships: ncRNA is_a processed_transcript exon_junction part_of processed_transcript mRNA is_a processed_transcript aberrant_processed_transcript is_a processed_transcript polyA_site part_of processed_transcript |
processed_transcript_region |
SO:0000834 |
Definition: A region of a processed transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: processed_transcript_region is_a transcript_region |
Child relationships: mRNA_region is_a processed_transcript_region tmRNA_region is_a processed_transcript_region guide_RNA_region is_a processed_transcript_region |
proline_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000225 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding prolyl tRNA (SO:0000268). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: proline_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
prolyl_tRNA |
SO:0000268 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: prolyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
promoter |
SO:0000167 |
Definition: The region on a DNA molecule involved in RNA polymerase binding to initiate transcription. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: promoter is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: bidirectional_promotor is_a promoter RNApol_II_promoter is_a promoter RNApol_I_promoter is_a promoter bacterial_RNApol_promoter is_a promoter RNApol_III_promoter is_a promoter |
promotor_region |
SO:0000832 |
Definition: A region of sequence which is part of a promotor. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: promotor_region is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: RNApol_III_promotor_type_2_region is_a promotor_region RNA_II_promotor_region is_a promotor_region TATA_box is_a promotor_region RNApol_III_promotor_type_1_region is_a promotor_region bacterial_RNApol_promotor_region is_a promotor_region |
protein_binding_site |
SO:0000410 |
Definition: A region of a molecule that binds to a protein. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: protein_binding_site is_a binding_site |
Child relationships: TF_binding_site is_a protein_binding_site nuclease_binding_site is_a protein_binding_site |
protein_coding_primary_transcript |
SO:0000120 |
Definition: A primary transcript that, at least in part, encodes one or more proteins. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [pre-mRNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: protein_coding_primary_transcript is_a primary_transcript |
Child relationships: pre_edited_mRNA is_a protein_coding_primary_transcript |
protein_match |
SO:0000349 |
Definition: A match against a protein sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: protein_match is_a match |
Child relationships: |
pseudogene |
SO:0000336 |
Definition: A sequence that closely resembles a known functional gene, at another locus within a genome, that is non-functional as a consequence of (usually several) mutations that prevent either its transcription or translation (or both). In general, pseudogenes result from either reverse transcription of a transcript of their "normal" paralog (SO:0000043) (in which case the pseudogene typically lacks introns and includes a poly(A) tail) or from recombination (SO:0000044) (in which case the pseudogene is typically a tandem duplication of its "normal" paralog). | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ucl.ac.uk/ ~ ucbhjow/b241/glossary.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pseudogene is_a pseudogenic_region pseudogene non_functional_homolog_of gene |
Child relationships: pseudogenic_transcript part_of pseudogene |
pseudogenic_exon |
SO:0000507 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pseudogenic_exon non_functional_homolog_of exon pseudogenic_exon is_a pseudogenic_region pseudogenic_exon part_of pseudogenic_transcript |
Child relationships: |
pseudogenic_rRNA |
SO:0000777 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pseudogenic_rRNA is_a pseudogenic_region |
Child relationships: |
pseudogenic_region |
SO:0000462 |
Definition: A non-functional descendent of a functional entitity. | |
DBxref:SO:cjm | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pseudogenic_region is_a region |
Child relationships: decayed_exon is_a pseudogenic_region pseudogene is_a pseudogenic_region pseudogenic_tRNA is_a pseudogenic_region pseudogenic_transcript is_a pseudogenic_region pseudogenic_exon is_a pseudogenic_region pseudogenic_rRNA is_a pseudogenic_region |
pseudogenic_tRNA |
SO:0000778 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pseudogenic_tRNA is_a pseudogenic_region |
Child relationships: |
pseudogenic_transcript |
SO:0000516 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pseudogenic_transcript part_of pseudogene pseudogenic_transcript non_functional_homolog_of transcript pseudogenic_transcript is_a pseudogenic_region |
Child relationships: pseudogenic_exon part_of pseudogenic_transcript |
pseudoknot |
SO:0000591 |
Definition: A stem-loop RNA structure where nucleotides in the loop participate in complementary interactions with a region of RNA downstream of the stem-loop. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12519954&dopt=Abstract] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pseudoknot is_a sequence_secondary_structure |
Child relationships: H_pseudoknot is_a pseudoknot recoding_pseudoknot is_a pseudoknot |
purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion |
SO:1000023 |
Definition: Change of a purine nucleotide, A or G , into a pyrimidine nucleotide C or T. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion is_a transversion |
Child relationships: G_to_T_transversion is_a purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion A_to_T_transversion is_a purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion A_to_C_transversion is_a purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion G_to_C_transversion is_a purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion |
purine_transition |
SO:1000014 |
Definition: A substitution of a purine, A or G, for another purine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: purine_transition is_a transition |
Child relationships: A_to_G_transition is_a purine_transition G_to_A_transition is_a purine_transition |
pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion |
SO:1000018 |
Definition: Change of a pyrimidine nucleotide, C or T, into a purine nucleotide, A or G. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion is_a transversion |
Child relationships: T_to_G_transversion is_a pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion T_to_A_transversion is_a pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion C_to_A_transversion is_a pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion C_to_G_transversion is_a pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion |
pyrimidine_transition |
SO:1000010 |
Definition: A substitution of a pyrimidine, C or T, for another pyrimidine. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pyrimidine_transition is_a transition |
Child relationships: C_to_T_transition is_a pyrimidine_transition T_to_C_transition is_a pyrimidine_transition |
pyrrolysyl_tRNA |
SO:0000766 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: pyrrolysyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
rRNA |
SO:0000252 |
Definition: RNA that comprises part of a ribosome, and that can provide both structural scaffolding and catalytic activity. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [ribsomal_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: rRNA_28S is_a rRNA rRNA_5.8S is_a rRNA large_subunit_rRNA is_a rRNA rRNA_5S is_a rRNA rRNA_18S is_a rRNA small_subunit_rRNA is_a rRNA |
rRNA_18S |
SO:0000407 |
Definition: 18S_rRNA -A large polynucleotide which functions as a part of the small subunit of the ribosome | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [16S_rRNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_18S is_a rRNA |
Child relationships: |
rRNA_28S |
SO:0000653 |
Definition: A component of the large ribosomal subunit. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [23S_rRNA] [28S_rRNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_28S is_a rRNA |
Child relationships: |
rRNA_5.8S |
SO:0000375 |
Definition: 5.8S ribosomal RNA (5.8S rRNA) is a component of the large subunit of the eukaryotic ribosome. It is transcribed by RNA polymerase I as part of the 45S precursor that also contains 18S and 28S rRNA. Functionally, it is thought that 5.8S rRNA may be involved in ribosome translocation. It is also known to form covalent linkage to the p53 tumour suppressor protein. 5.8S rRNA is also found in archaea. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00002] | |
Synonyms: [5.8S_rRNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_5.8S is_a rRNA |
Child relationships: |
rRNA_5S |
SO:0000652 |
Definition: 5S ribosomal RNA (5S rRNA) is a component of the large ribosomal subunit in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In eukaryotes, it is synthesised by RNA polymerase III (the other eukaryotic rRNAs are cleaved from a 45S precursor synthesised by RNA polymerase I). In Xenopus oocytes, it has been shown that fingers 4-7 of the nine-zinc finger transcription factor TFIIIA can bind to the central region of 5S RNA. Thus, in addition to positively regulating 5S rRNA transcription, TFIIIA also stabilises 5S rRNA until it is required for transcription. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00001] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_5S is_a rRNA |
Child relationships: |
rRNA_cleavage_snoRNA |
SO:0005843 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_cleavage_snoRNA is_a snoRNA |
Child relationships: |
rRNA_cleavage_snoRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000582 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding an rRNA cleavage snoRNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_cleavage_snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a snoRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
rRNA_large_subunit_primary_transcript |
SO:0000325 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a large ribosomal subunit RNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_large_subunit_primary_transcript is_a rRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
rRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000209 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a ribosomal RNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [ribosomal_RNA_primary_transcript] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: rRNA_small_subunit_primary_transcript is_a rRNA_primary_transcript rRNA_large_subunit_primary_transcript is_a rRNA_primary_transcript rRNA_primary_transcript_region part_of rRNA_primary_transcript |
rRNA_primary_transcript_region |
SO:0000838 |
Definition: A region of an rRNA primary transcript | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_primary_transcript_region is_a primary_transcript_region rRNA_primary_transcript_region part_of rRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: transcribed_spacer_region is_a rRNA_primary_transcript_region |
rRNA_small_subunit_primary_transcript |
SO:0000255 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a small ribosomal subunit RNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rRNA_small_subunit_primary_transcript is_a rRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
rasiRNA |
SO:0000454 |
Definition: A small, 17-28-nt, small interfering RNA derived from transcripts ofrepetitive elements. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.developmentalcell.com/content/article/abstract?uid=PIIS1534580703002284] | |
Synonyms: [repeat associated small interfering RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: rasiRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
read |
SO:0000150 |
Definition: A sequence obtained from a single sequencing experiment. Typically a read is produced when a base calling program interprets information from a chromatogram trace file produced from a sequencing machine. | |
DBxref:SO:rd | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: read part_of contig read is_a assembly_component |
Child relationships: contig_read is_a read |
read_pair |
SO:0000007 |
Definition: A pair of sequencing reads in which the two members of the pair are related by originating at either end of a clone insert. | |
DBxref:SO:ls | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: read_pair part_of contig read_pair is_a assembly_component |
Child relationships: |
reading_frame |
SO:0000717 |
Definition: A nucleic acid sequence that when read as sequential triplets, has the potential of encoding a sequential string of amino acids. It does not contain the start or stop codon. | |
DBxref:SO:rb | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: reading_frame is_a region |
Child relationships: blocked_reading_frame is_a reading_frame ORF is_a reading_frame |
reagent |
SO:0000695 |
Definition: A sequence used in experiment. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: reagent is_a region |
Child relationships: restriction_fragment is_a reagent PCR_product is_a reagent cloned_region is_a reagent vector is_a reagent clone is_a reagent EST is_a reagent plasmid is_a reagent probe is_a reagent tag is_a reagent clone_insert is_a reagent databank_entry is_a reagent oligo is_a reagent |
recoded_codon |
SO:0000145 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: recoded_codon is_a codon |
Child relationships: |
recoding_pseudoknot |
SO:0000545 |
Definition: The pseudoknots involved in recoding are unique in that, as they play their role as a structure, they are immediately unfolded and their now linear sequence serves as a template for decoding. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=33937] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: recoding_pseudoknot is_a pseudoknot recoding_pseudoknot part_of recoding_stimulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
recoding_stimulatory_region |
SO:1001268 |
Definition: A site in an mRNA sequence that stimulates the recoding of the same mRNA. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12519954&dopt=Abstract] | |
Synonyms: [recoding_stimulatory_signal] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: recoding_stimulatory_region is_a mRNA_region |
Child relationships: three_prime_recoding_site is_a recoding_stimulatory_region internal_Shine_Dalgarno_sequence is_a recoding_stimulatory_region recoding_pseudoknot part_of recoding_stimulatory_region five_prime_recoding_site is_a recoding_stimulatory_region stop_codon_signal is_a recoding_stimulatory_region SECIS_element is_a recoding_stimulatory_region |
recombination_feature |
SO:0000298 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: recombination_feature is_a region |
Child relationships: recombination_hotspot is_a recombination_feature sequence_rearrangement_feature is_a recombination_feature iDNA is_a recombination_feature haplotype_block is_a recombination_feature |
recombination_feature_of_rearranged_gene |
SO:0000300 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: recombination_feature_of_rearranged_gene is_a specific_recombination_site |
Child relationships: vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature is_a recombination_feature_of_rearranged_gene |
recombination_hotspot |
SO:0000339 |
Definition: A region in a genome whioch promotes recombination. | |
DBxref:SO:rd | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: recombination_hotspot is_a recombination_feature |
Child relationships: |
region |
SO:0000001 |
Definition: Continuous sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [sequence] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: region is_a located_sequence_feature |
Child relationships: chromosome_region is_a region reagent is_a region flanking_region is_a region polypeptide is_a region cap is_a region nucleotide_motif is_a region modified_base_site is_a region gene_member_region is_a region pseudogenic_region is_a region match is_a region linkage_group is_a region CpG_island is_a region binding_site is_a region ARS is_a region genomic_island is_a region polyA_sequence is_a region sequence_secondary_structure is_a region repeat_component is_a region origin_of_transfer is_a region nuclease_sensitive_site is_a region QTL is_a region conserved_region is_a region gene_component_region is_a region insertion is_a region repeat_region is_a region retron is_a region assembly_component is_a region reading_frame is_a region chromosome is_a region gene is_a region inversion is_a region assembly is_a region substitution is_a region deletion is_a region remark is_a region recombination_feature is_a region integrated_virus is_a region polypeptide_region is_a region gene_group is_a region oligo_U_tail is_a region transcript_region is_a region origin_of_replication is_a region intergenic_region is_a region |
regulatory_region |
SO:0005836 |
Definition: A DNA sequence that controls the expression of a gene. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.genpromag.com/scripts/glossary.asp?LETTER=R] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: regulatory_region is_a gene_member_region |
Child relationships: splice_enhancer is_a regulatory_region terminator is_a regulatory_region attenuator is_a regulatory_region TF_module is_a regulatory_region locus_control_region is_a regulatory_region insulator is_a regulatory_region promoter is_a regulatory_region promotor_region is_a regulatory_region TF_binding_site is_a regulatory_region polyA_signal_sequence is_a regulatory_region gene_group_regulatory_region is_a regulatory_region silencer is_a regulatory_region enhancer is_a regulatory_region |
regulon |
SO:1001284 |
Definition: A group of genes, whether linked as a cluster or not, that respond to a common regulatory signal. | |
DBxref:ISBN:0198506732 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: regulon is_a gene_group |
Child relationships: |
remark |
SO:0000700 |
Definition: A comment about the sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: remark is_a region |
Child relationships: experimental_result_region is_a remark sequence_difference is_a remark |
repeat_component |
SO:0000840 |
Definition: A region of a repeated sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: repeat_component part_of repeat_region repeat_component is_a region |
Child relationships: non_LTR_retrotransposon_polymeric_tract is_a repeat_component LTR_component is_a repeat_component |
repeat_family |
SO:0000187 |
Definition: A group of characterized repeat sequences. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: repeat_family is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: transposable_element is_a repeat_family |
repeat_region |
SO:0000657 |
Definition: A region of sequence containing one or more repeat units. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: repeat_region is_a region |
Child relationships: direct_repeat is_a repeat_region inverted_repeat is_a repeat_region long_terminal_repeat is_a repeat_region satellite_DNA is_a repeat_region non_LTR_retrotransposon_polymeric_tract is_a repeat_region transposable_element_target_site_duplication is_a repeat_region tandem_repeat is_a repeat_region repeat_family is_a repeat_region repeat_component part_of repeat_region repeat_unit is_a repeat_region terminal_inverted_repeat is_a repeat_region dispersed_repeat is_a repeat_region |
repeat_unit |
SO:0000726 |
Definition: A single repeat element. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: repeat_unit is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: |
restriction_enzyme_binding_site |
SO:0000061 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: restriction_enzyme_binding_site is_a nuclease_binding_site |
Child relationships: |
restriction_fragment |
SO:0000412 |
Definition: Any of the individual polynucleotide sequences produced by digestion of DNA with a restriction endonuclease. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.agron.missouri.edu/cgi-bin/sybgw_mdb/mdb3/Term/119] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: restriction_fragment is_a reagent |
Child relationships: RFLP_fragment is_a restriction_fragment |
retron |
SO:1001275 |
Definition: Sequence coding for a short, single-stranded, DNA sequence via a retrotransposed RNA intermediate; characteristic of some microbial genomes. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: retron is_a region |
Child relationships: |
retrotransposon |
SO:0000180 |
Definition: A transposable element that is incorporated into a chromosome by a mechanism that requires reverse transcriptase. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.genpromag.com/scripts/glossary.asp?LETTER=R] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: retrotransposon is_a transposable_element |
Child relationships: non_LTR_retrotransposon is_a retrotransposon LTR_retrotransposon is_a retrotransposon |
reverse_Hoogsteen_base_pair |
SO:0000501 |
Definition: A type of non-canonical base-pairing. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: reverse_Hoogsteen_base_pair is_a base_pair |
Child relationships: |
reverse_primer |
SO:0000132 |
Definition: A single stranded oligo used for polymerase chain reaction. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////mged.sourceforge.net/ontologies/MGEDontology.php] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: reverse_primer is_a primer |
Child relationships: |
ribosome_entry_site |
SO:0000139 |
Definition: Region in mRNA where ribosome assembles. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: ribosome_entry_site is_a UTR_region |
Child relationships: Shine_Dalgarno_sequence is_a ribosome_entry_site internal_ribosome_entry_site is_a ribosome_entry_site |
riboswitch |
SO:0000035 |
Definition: Riboswitches are mRNAs that can act as direct sensors of small molecules to control their own expression. A riboswitch contains a cis element within mRNA, that can act as a direct sensor of metabolites without a protein intermediate. | |
DBxref:PMID:2820954 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: riboswitch is_a mRNA |
Child relationships: |
ribozyme |
SO:0000374 |
Definition: An RNA with catalytic activity. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: ribozyme is_a enzymatic_RNA |
Child relationships: hammerhead_ribozyme is_a ribozyme RNase_P_RNA is_a ribozyme autocatalytically_spliced_intron is_a ribozyme |
satellite_DNA |
SO:0000005 |
Definition: The many tandem repeats (identical or related) of a short basic repeating unit; many have a base composition or other property different from the genome average that allows them to be separated from the bulk (main band) genomic DNA. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: satellite_DNA is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: tandem_repeat part_of satellite_DNA |
scRNA |
SO:0000013 |
Definition: Any one of several small cytoplasmic RNA moleculespresent in the cytoplasm and sometimes nucleus of a eukaryote. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/embl/WebFeat/align/scRNA_s.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: scRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
scRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000012 |
Definition: The primary transcript of any one of several small cytoplasmic RNA moleculespresent in the cytoplasm and sometimes nucleus of a eukaryote. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/embl/WebFeat/align/scRNA_s.html] | |
Synonyms: [small_cytoplasmic_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: scRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
selenocysteine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0005856 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding seryl tRNA (SO:000269). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: selenocysteine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
selenocysteinyl_tRNA |
SO:0005857 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: selenocysteinyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
sequence_difference |
SO:0000413 |
Definition: A region where the sequences differs from that of a specified sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: sequence_difference is_a remark |
Child relationships: possible_assembly_error is_a sequence_difference possible_base_call_error is_a sequence_difference |
sequence_length_variation |
SO:0000248 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: sequence_length_variation is_a substitution |
Child relationships: simple_sequence_length_polymorphism is_a sequence_length_variation |
sequence_rearrangement_feature |
SO:0000669 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: sequence_rearrangement_feature is_a recombination_feature |
Child relationships: chromosome_breakage_sequence is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature attI_site is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature integron is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature integrase_coding_region is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature internal_eliminated_sequence is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature macronucleus_destined_segment is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature specific_recombination_site is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature |
sequence_secondary_structure |
SO:0000002 |
Definition: A folded sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: sequence_secondary_structure is_a region |
Child relationships: base_pair is_a sequence_secondary_structure G_quartet is_a sequence_secondary_structure DNA_sequence_secondary_structure is_a sequence_secondary_structure pseudoknot is_a sequence_secondary_structure RNA_sequence_secondary_structure is_a sequence_secondary_structure stem_loop is_a sequence_secondary_structure |
sequence_variant |
SO:0000109 |
Definition: A region of sequence where variation has been observed. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [mutation] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: sequence_variant is_a located_sequence_feature |
Child relationships: insertion is_a sequence_variant deletion_junction is_a sequence_variant indel is_a sequence_variant insertion_site is_a sequence_variant inversion is_a sequence_variant deletion is_a sequence_variant substitution is_a sequence_variant translocation is_a sequence_variant translocation_site is_a sequence_variant |
sequencing_primer |
SO:0000107 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: sequencing_primer is_a primer |
Child relationships: |
serine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000226 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding seryl tRNA (SO:000269). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: serine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
seryl_tRNA |
SO:0000269 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: seryl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
siRNA |
SO:0000646 |
Definition: Small RNA molecule that is the product of a longerexogenous or endogenous dsRNA, which is either a bimolecular duplexe or very longhairpin, processed (via the Dicer pathway) such that numerous siRNAs accumulatefrom both strands of the dsRNA. sRNAs trigger the cleavage of their target molecules. | |
DBxref:PMID:12592000 | |
Synonyms: [small_interfering_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: siRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
signal_peptide |
SO:0000418 |
Definition: The sequence for an N-terminal domain of a secreted protein; this domain is involved in attaching nascent polypeptide to the membrane leader sequence. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/embl/Documentation/FT_definitions/feature_table.html] | |
Synonyms: [signal peptide coding sequence] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: signal_peptide is_a polypeptide_region |
Child relationships: |
silencer |
SO:0000625 |
Definition: Combination of short DNA sequence elements which suppress the transcription of an adjacent gene or genes. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: silencer is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: |
simple_sequence_length_polymorphism |
SO:0000207 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: simple_sequence_length_polymorphism is_a sequence_length_variation |
Child relationships: |
single_exon |
SO:0005845 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: single_exon is_a exon |
Child relationships: |
site_specific_recombination_target_region |
SO:0000342 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: site_specific_recombination_target_region is_a specific_recombination_site |
Child relationships: FLP_recombination_target_region is_a site_specific_recombination_target_region Cre_recombination_target_region is_a site_specific_recombination_target_region DNA_invertase_target_sequence is_a site_specific_recombination_target_region |
small_regulatory_ncRNA |
SO:0000370 |
Definition: A non-coding RNA, usually with a specific secondary structure, that acts to regulate gene expression. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: small_regulatory_ncRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: spot_42_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA miRNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA CsrB_RsmB_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA RprA_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA OxyS_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA DsrA_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA RRE_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA tmRNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA RNA_6S is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
small_subunit_rRNA |
SO:0000650 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: small_subunit_rRNA is_a rRNA |
Child relationships: |
snRNA |
SO:0000274 |
Definition: Small non-coding RNA in the nucleoplasm. A small nuclear RNA molecule involved in pre-mRNA splicing and processing | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [small_nuclear_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: snRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: U12_snRNA is_a snRNA U4_snRNA is_a snRNA U2_snRNA is_a snRNA U11_snRNA is_a snRNA U1_snRNA is_a snRNA U5_snRNA is_a snRNA snRNA_4.5S is_a snRNA U14_snRNA is_a snRNA U6_snRNA is_a snRNA U4atac_snRNA is_a snRNA U6atac_snRNA is_a snRNA |
snRNA_4.5S |
SO:0005839 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [4.5S_snRNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: snRNA_4.5S is_a snRNA |
Child relationships: |
snRNA_4.5S_primary_transcript |
SO:0005837 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a 4.5S snRNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [4.5S_snRNA_primary_transcript] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: snRNA_4.5S_primary_transcript is_a snRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
snRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000231 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a small nuclear mRNA (SO:0000274). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: snRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: snRNA_4.5S_primary_transcript is_a snRNA_primary_transcript |
snoRNA |
SO:0000275 |
Definition: Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) are involved in the processing and modification of rRNA in the nucleolus. There are two main classes of snoRNAs: the box C/D class, and the box H/ACA class. U3 snoRNA is a member of the box C/D class. Indeed, the box C/D element is a subset of the six short sequence elements found in all U3 snoRNAs, namely boxes A, A', B, C, C', and D. The U3 snoRNA secondary structure is characterised by a small 5' domain (with boxes A and A'), and a larger 3' domain (with boxes B, C, C', and D), the two domains being linked by a single-stranded hinge. Boxes B and C form the B/C motif, which appears to be exclusive to U3 snoRNAs, and boxes C' and D form the C'/D motif. The latter is functionally similar to the C/D motifs found in other snoRNAs. The 5' domain and the hinge region act as a pre-rRNA-binding domain. The 3' domain has conserved protein-binding sites. Both the box B/C and box C'/D motifs are sufficient for nuclear retention of U3 snoRNA. The box C'/D motif is also necessary for nucleolar localization, stability and hypermethylation of U3 snoRNA. Both box B/C and C'/D motifs are involved in specific protein interactions and are necessary for the rRNA processing functions of U3 snoRNA. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00012] | |
Synonyms: [small_nucleolar_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: snoRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: rRNA_cleavage_snoRNA is_a snoRNA methylation_guide_snoRNA is_a snoRNA C_D_box_snoRNA is_a snoRNA H_ACA_box_snoRNA is_a snoRNA |
snoRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000232 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a small nucleolar mRNA (SO:0000275). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: C_D_box_snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a snoRNA_primary_transcript methylation_guide_snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a snoRNA_primary_transcript H_ACA_box_snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a snoRNA_primary_transcript rRNA_cleavage_snoRNA_primary_transcript is_a snoRNA_primary_transcript |
specific_recombination_site |
SO:0000299 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: specific_recombination_site is_a sequence_rearrangement_feature |
Child relationships: recombination_feature_of_rearranged_gene is_a specific_recombination_site site_specific_recombination_target_region is_a specific_recombination_site |
splice_enhancer |
SO:0000344 |
Definition: Region of a transcript that regulates splicing. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: splice_enhancer is_a regulatory_region |
Child relationships: exonic_splice_enhancer is_a splice_enhancer intronic_splice_enhancer is_a splice_enhancer |
splice_site |
SO:0000162 |
Definition: The position where intron is excised. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: splice_site is_a primary_transcript_region |
Child relationships: five_prime_splice_site is_a splice_site non_canonical_splice_site is_a splice_site three_prime_splice_site is_a splice_site canonical_splice_site is_a splice_site |
spliced_leader_RNA |
SO:0000636 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [mini-exon] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: spliced_leader_RNA is_a primary_transcript_region spliced_leader_RNA part_of mini_exon_donor_RNA |
Child relationships: |
spliceosomal_intron |
SO:0000662 |
Definition: An intron which is spliced by the spliceosome. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: spliceosomal_intron is_a intron |
Child relationships: U12_intron is_a spliceosomal_intron spliceosomal_intron_region part_of spliceosomal_intron U2_intron is_a spliceosomal_intron |
spliceosomal_intron_region |
SO:0000841 |
Definition: A region within an intron. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: spliceosomal_intron_region is_a primary_transcript_region spliceosomal_intron_region part_of spliceosomal_intron |
Child relationships: polypyrimidine_tract is_a spliceosomal_intron_region branch_site is_a spliceosomal_intron_region intronic_splice_enhancer is_a spliceosomal_intron_region |
spot_42_RNA |
SO:0000389 |
Definition: A 109-nucleotide RNA of E. coli that seems to have a regulatory role on the galactose operon. Changes in Spot 42 levels are implicated in affecting DNA polymerase I levels. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00021] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: spot_42_RNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
ss_oligo |
SO:0000441 |
Definition: A single stranded oligonucleotide. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [single stranded oligonucleotide.new synonym] [ss_oligonucleotide] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: ss_oligo is_a oligo |
Child relationships: |
stRNA |
SO:0000649 |
Definition: Non-coding RNAs of about 21 nucleotides in length that regulate temporal development; first discovered in C. elegans. | |
DBxref:PMID:11081512 | |
Synonyms: [small_temporal_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: stRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
stRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000648 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a small temporal mRNA (SO:0000649). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [small_temporal_RNA_primary_transcript] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: stRNA_primary_transcript is_a miRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
start_codon |
SO:0000318 |
Definition: First codon to be translated by a ribosome. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [initiation codon] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: start_codon is_a codon |
Child relationships: non_canonical_start_codon is_a start_codon |
stem_loop |
SO:0000313 |
Definition: A double-helical region of nucleic acid formed by base-pairing between adjacent (inverted) complementary sequences. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: stem_loop is_a sequence_secondary_structure |
Child relationships: |
stop_codon |
SO:0000319 |
Definition: In mRNA, a set of three nucleotides that indicates the end of information for protein synthesis. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: stop_codon is_a codon |
Child relationships: |
stop_codon_signal |
SO:1001288 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: stop_codon_signal is_a recoding_stimulatory_region |
Child relationships: UGA_stop_codon_signal is_a stop_codon_signal UAG_stop_codon_signal is_a stop_codon_signal UAA_stop_codon_signal is_a stop_codon_signal |
substitution |
SO:1000002 |
Definition: Any change in genomic DNA caused by a single event. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: substitution is_a sequence_variant substitution sequence_of substitute substitution is_a region |
Child relationships: point_mutation is_a substitution complex_substitution is_a substitution sequence_length_variation is_a substitution uncharacterised_change_in_nucleotide_sequence is_a substitution |
sugar_edge_base_pair |
SO:0000030 |
Definition: A type of non-canonical base-pairing. | |
DBxref:PMID:12177293 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: sugar_edge_base_pair is_a base_pair |
Child relationships: |
supercontig |
SO:0000148 |
Definition: One or more contigs that have been ordered and oriented using end-read information. Contains gaps that are filled with N's. | |
DBxref:SO:ls | |
Synonyms: [scaffold] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: supercontig is_a assembly supercontig part_of ultracontig |
Child relationships: contig part_of supercontig |
symbiosis_island |
SO:0000776 |
Definition: A transmissible_element containing genes involved in symbiosis, analogous to the pathogenicity islands of gram negative bacteria. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: symbiosis_island is_a genomic_island |
Child relationships: |
symmetric_RNA_internal_loop |
SO:0000025 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: symmetric_RNA_internal_loop is_a RNA_internal_loop |
Child relationships: |
tRNA |
SO:0000253 |
Definition: Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules are approximately 80 nucleotides in length. Their secondary structure includes four short double-helical elements and three loops (D, anti-codon, and T loops). Further hydrogen bonds mediate the characteristic L-shaped molecular structure. tRNAs have two regions of fundamental functional importance: the anti-codon, which is responsible for specific mRNA codon recognition, and the 3' end, to which the tRNA's corresponding amino acid is attached (by aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases). tRNAs cope with the degeneracy of the genetic code in two manners: having more than one tRNA (with a specific anti-codon) for a particular amino acid; and 'wobble' base-pairing, i.e. permitting non-standard base-pairing at the 3rd anti-codon position. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00005] ISBN:0198506732 | |
Synonyms: [transfer_RNA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tRNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: alanyl_tRNA is_a tRNA glutaminyl_tRNA is_a tRNA prolyl_tRNA is_a tRNA glutamyl_tRNA is_a tRNA methionyl_tRNA is_a tRNA asparaginyl_tRNA is_a tRNA threonyl_tRNA is_a tRNA glycyl_tRNA is_a tRNA valyl_tRNA is_a tRNA tyrosyl_tRNA is_a tRNA cysteinyl_tRNA is_a tRNA isoleucyl_tRNA is_a tRNA seryl_tRNA is_a tRNA leucyl_tRNA is_a tRNA selenocysteinyl_tRNA is_a tRNA tryptophanyl_tRNA is_a tRNA pyrrolysyl_tRNA is_a tRNA lysyl_tRNA is_a tRNA aspartyl_tRNA is_a tRNA histidyl_tRNA is_a tRNA phenylalanyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000210 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a transfer RNA (SO:0000253.) | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: glutamic_acid_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript alanine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript valine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript lysine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript arginine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript isoleucine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript selenocysteine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript phenylalanine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript histidine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript tyrosine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript threonine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript leucine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript serine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript aspartic_acid_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript cysteine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript proline_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript glycine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript tryptophan_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript asparagine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript glutamine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript methionine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
tag |
SO:0000324 |
Definition: A nucleotide sequence that may be used to identify a larger sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tag is_a reagent |
Child relationships: SAGE_tag is_a tag STS is_a tag microarray_oligo is_a tag |
tandem_repeat |
SO:0000705 |
Definition: Two or more adjacent copies of a DNA sequence. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sci.sdsu.edu/ ~ smaloy/Glossary/T.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tandem_repeat part_of satellite_DNA tandem_repeat is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: minisatellite is_a tandem_repeat microsatellite is_a tandem_repeat |
telomerase_RNA |
SO:0000390 |
Definition: The RNA component of telomerase, a reverse transcriptase that synthesises telomeric DNA. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00025] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: telomerase_RNA is_a enzymatic_RNA |
Child relationships: |
telomere |
SO:0000624 |
Definition: A specific structure at the end of a linear chromosome, required for the integrity and maintenence of the end, | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: telomere is_a chromosomal_structural_element |
Child relationships: |
terminal_inverted_repeat |
SO:0000481 |
Definition: An inverted repeat (SO:0000294) occuring at the termini of a DNA transposon. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [TIR] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: terminal_inverted_repeat part_of terminal_inverted_repeat_element terminal_inverted_repeat is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: three_prime_terminal_inverted_repeat is_a terminal_inverted_repeat five_prime_terminal_inverted_repeat is_a terminal_inverted_repeat |
terminal_inverted_repeat_element |
SO:0000208 |
Definition: A DNA transposable element defined as having termini with perfect, or nearly perfect short inverted repeats, generally 10 - 40 nucleotides long. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.genetics.org/cgi/reprint/156/4/1983.pdf] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: terminal_inverted_repeat_element is_a DNA_transposon |
Child relationships: terminal_inverted_repeat part_of terminal_inverted_repeat_element MITE is_a terminal_inverted_repeat_element |
terminator |
SO:0000141 |
Definition: The sequence of DNA located either at the end of the transcript that causes RNA polymerase to terminate transcription. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: terminator is_a regulatory_region terminator is_a gene_group_regulatory_region |
Child relationships: bacterial_terminator is_a terminator terminator_of_type_2_RNApol_III_promoter is_a terminator |
terminator_of_type_2_RNApol_III_promoter |
SO:0000615 |
Definition: A terminator signal for RNA polymerase III transcription. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: terminator_of_type_2_RNApol_III_promoter is_a terminator |
Child relationships: |
tetranucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature |
SO:0000641 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tetranucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature is_a microsatellite |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_D_heptamer |
SO:0000493 |
Definition: 7 nucleotide recombination site like CACAGTG, part of a 3' D-recombination signal sequence of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [3'D-HEPTAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_D_heptamer is_a heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene three_prime_D_heptamer part_of three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_D_nonamer |
SO:0000494 |
Definition: A 9 nucleotide recombination site (e.g. ACAAAAACC), part of a 3' D-recombination signal sequence of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [3'D-NOMAMER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_D_nonamer part_of three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence three_prime_D_nonamer is_a nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence |
SO:0000570 |
Definition: Recombination signal of an immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor gene, including the 3' D-heptamer (SO:0000493), 3' D-spacer, and 3' D-nonamer (SO:0000494) in 3' of the D-region of a D-gene. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [3'D-RS] [three_prime_D-recombination_signal_sequence] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence is_a D_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: three_prime_D_heptamer part_of three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence three_prime_D_nonamer part_of three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence three_prime_D_spacer part_of three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence |
three_prime_D_spacer |
SO:0000495 |
Definition: A 12 or 23 nucleotide spacer between the 3'D-HEPTAMER and 3'D-NONAMER of a 3'D-RS. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [3'D-SPACER] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_D_spacer part_of three_prime_D_recombination_signal_sequence three_prime_D_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_LTR |
SO:0000426 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_LTR is_a long_terminal_repeat |
Child relationships: three_prime_LTR_component part_of three_prime_LTR |
three_prime_LTR_component |
SO:0000849 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_LTR_component part_of three_prime_LTR three_prime_LTR_component is_a LTR_component |
Child relationships: U3_three_prime_LTR_region is_a three_prime_LTR_component R_three_prime_LTR_region is_a three_prime_LTR_component U5_three_prime_LTR_region is_a three_prime_LTR_component |
three_prime_UTR |
SO:0000205 |
Definition: A region at the 3' end of a mature transcript (following the stop codon) that is not translated into a protein. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [three_prime_untranslated_region] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_UTR is_a UTR |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_UTR_intron |
SO:0000448 |
Definition: An intron located in the 3' UTR. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_UTR_intron is_a UTR_intron |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_clip |
SO:0000557 |
Definition: 3'-most region of a precursor transcript that is clipped off during processing. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [3'-clip] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_clip is_a clip |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_coding_exon |
SO:0000202 |
Definition: The exon that is most 3-prime on a given transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_coding_exon is_a exon |
Child relationships: three_prime_exon_noncoding_region part_of three_prime_coding_exon three_prime_exon_coding_region part_of three_prime_coding_exon |
three_prime_exon_coding_region |
SO:0000197 |
Definition: The sequence of the 3' exon that encodes for protein. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_exon_coding_region is_a coding_exon three_prime_exon_coding_region part_of three_prime_coding_exon |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_exon_noncoding_region |
SO:0000484 |
Definition: The sequence of the 3' exon that is not coding. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [three_prime_exon_noncoding_region] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_exon_noncoding_region is_a exon_region three_prime_exon_noncoding_region part_of three_prime_coding_exon |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_intron |
SO:0000192 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_intron is_a intron |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_noncoding_exon |
SO:0000444 |
Definition: Non-coding exon in the 3' UTR. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_noncoding_exon is_a noncoding_exon |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_recoding_site |
SO:1001277 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_recoding_site is_a recoding_stimulatory_region |
Child relationships: flanking_three_prime_quadruplet_recoding_signal is_a three_prime_recoding_site distant_three_prime_recoding_signal is_a three_prime_recoding_site three_prime_repeat_recoding_signal is_a three_prime_recoding_site three_prime_stem_loop_structure is_a three_prime_recoding_site |
three_prime_repeat_recoding_signal |
SO:1001286 |
Definition: It is a downstream sequence important for recoding that contains repetitive elements. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_repeat_recoding_signal is_a three_prime_recoding_site |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_splice_site |
SO:0000164 |
Definition: The junction between the 3 prime end of an intron and the following exon. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ucl.ac.uk/ ~ ucbhjow/b241/glossary.html] | |
Synonyms: [acceptor] [acceptor_splice_site] [splice_acceptor_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_splice_site is_a splice_site |
Child relationships: canonical_three_prime_splice_site is_a three_prime_splice_site trans_splice_acceptor_site is_a three_prime_splice_site non_canonical_three_prime_splice_site is_a three_prime_splice_site |
three_prime_stem_loop_structure |
SO:1001279 |
Definition: The stem-loop secondary structural element downstream of the redefined region. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_stem_loop_structure is_a three_prime_recoding_site |
Child relationships: |
three_prime_terminal_inverted_repeat |
SO:0000421 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: three_prime_terminal_inverted_repeat is_a terminal_inverted_repeat |
Child relationships: |
threonine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000227 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding threonyl tRNA (SO:000270). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: threonine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
threonyl_tRNA |
SO:0000270 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: threonyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
tiling_path |
SO:0000472 |
Definition: A set of regions which overlap with minimal polymorphism to form a linear sequence. | |
DBxref:CJM:SO | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tiling_path is_a assembly |
Child relationships: tiling_path_fragment part_of tiling_path |
tiling_path_clone |
SO:0000480 |
Definition: A clone which is part of a tiling path. A tiling path is a set of sequencing substrates, typically clones, which have been selected in order to efficiently cover a region of the genome in preparation for sequencing and assembly. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tiling_path_clone is_a tiling_path_fragment tiling_path_clone is_a clone |
Child relationships: |
tiling_path_fragment |
SO:0000474 |
Definition: A piece of sequence that makes up a tiling_path.SO:0000472. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tiling_path_fragment part_of tiling_path tiling_path_fragment is_a assembly_component |
Child relationships: tiling_path_clone is_a tiling_path_fragment |
tmRNA |
SO:0000584 |
Definition: tmRNA liberates a mRNA from a stalled ribosome. To accomplish this part of the tmRNA is used as a reading frame that ends in a translation stop signal. The broken mRNA is replaced in the ribosome by the tmRNA and translation of the tmRNA leads to addition of a proteolysis tag to the incomplete protein enabling recognition by a protease. Recently a number of permuted tmRNAs genes have been found encoded in two parts. tmRNAs have been identified in eubacteria and some chloroplasts but are absent from archeal and eukaryote nuclear genomes. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00023] | |
Synonyms: [10Sa_RNA] [ssrA] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tmRNA is_a small_regulatory_ncRNA |
Child relationships: tmRNA_region part_of tmRNA |
tmRNA_acceptor_piece |
SO:0000770 |
Definition: The acceptor region of a two-piece tmRNA that when mature is charged at its 3' end with alanine. The tmRNA gene undergoes circular permutation in some groups of bacteria; processing of the transcripts from such a gene leaves the mature tmRNA in two pieces, base-paired together. | |
DBxref:Indiana:kw | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tmRNA_acceptor_piece is_a tmRNA_region |
Child relationships: |
tmRNA_coding_piece |
SO:0000769 |
Definition: The region of a two-piece tmRNA that bears the reading frame encoding the proteolysis tag. The tmRNA gene undergoes circular permutation in some groups of bacteria; processing of the transcripts from such a gene leaves the mature tmRNA in two pieces, base-paired together. | |
DBxref:Indiana:kw | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tmRNA_coding_piece is_a tmRNA_region |
Child relationships: |
tmRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000586 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding a tmRNA (SO:0000584). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [10Sa_RNA_primary_transcript] [ssrA_RNA_primary_transcript] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tmRNA_primary_transcript is_a nc_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
tmRNA_region |
SO:0000847 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tmRNA_region is_a processed_transcript_region tmRNA_region part_of tmRNA |
Child relationships: tmRNA_acceptor_piece is_a tmRNA_region tmRNA_coding_piece is_a tmRNA_region |
trans_splice_acceptor_site |
SO:0000706 |
Definition: The process that produces mature transcripts by combining exons of independent pre-mRNA molecules. The acceptor site lies on the 3' of these molecules. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: trans_splice_acceptor_site is_a three_prime_splice_site |
Child relationships: SL2_acceptor_site is_a trans_splice_acceptor_site SL1_acceptor_site is_a trans_splice_acceptor_site |
trans_splice_donor_site |
SO:0000707 |
Definition: The site at which trans-splicing occurs. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [trans-splice_donor_site] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: trans_splice_donor_site is_a five_prime_splice_site |
Child relationships: |
transcribed_spacer_region |
SO:0000638 |
Definition: Part of an rRNA transcription unit that is transcribed but discarded during maturation, not giving rise to any part of rRNA. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////oregonstate.edu/instruction/bb492/general/glossary.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transcribed_spacer_region is_a rRNA_primary_transcript_region |
Child relationships: external_transcribed_spacer_region is_a transcribed_spacer_region internal_transcribed_spacer_region is_a transcribed_spacer_region |
transcript |
SO:0000673 |
Definition: An RNA synthesized on a DNA or RNA template by an RNA polymerase. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transcript is_a gene_member_region |
Child relationships: pseudogenic_transcript non_functional_homolog_of transcript transcript_region part_of transcript processed_transcript is_a transcript primary_transcript is_a transcript |
transcript_region |
SO:0000833 |
Definition: A region of a transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transcript_region part_of transcript transcript_region is_a region |
Child relationships: edited_transcript_feature is_a transcript_region primary_transcript_region is_a transcript_region exon is_a transcript_region processed_transcript_region is_a transcript_region modified_RNA_base_feature is_a transcript_region exon_region is_a transcript_region |
transcription_end_site |
SO:0000616 |
Definition: The site where transcription ends. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transcription_end_site is_a primary_transcript_region transcription_end_site is_a junction |
Child relationships: |
transcription_start_site |
SO:0000315 |
Definition: The site where transcription begins. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: [TSS] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transcription_start_site is_a primary_transcript_region transcription_start_site is_a junction |
Child relationships: |
transit_peptide |
SO:0000725 |
Definition: The coding sequence for an N-terminal domain of a nuclear-encoded organellar protein: this domain is involved in post translational import of the protein into the organelle. | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transit_peptide is_a polypeptide_region |
Child relationships: |
transition |
SO:1000009 |
Definition: Change of a pyrimidine nucleotide, C or T, into an other pyrimidine nucleotide, or change of a purine nucleotide, A or G, into an other purine nucleotide. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transition is_a point_mutation |
Child relationships: pyrimidine_transition is_a transition purine_transition is_a transition |
translated_nucleotide_match |
SO:0000181 |
Definition: A match against a translated sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: translated_nucleotide_match is_a nucleotide_match |
Child relationships: |
translocation |
SO:0000199 |
Definition: A region of nucleotide sequence that has translocated to a new position. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: translocation is_a sequence_variant translocation sequence_of translocate |
Child relationships: |
translocation_site |
SO:0000691 |
Definition: The space between two bases in a sequence which marks the position where a translocation has occurred. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: translocation_site is_a sequence_variant translocation_site position_of translocate |
Child relationships: |
transposable_element |
SO:0000101 |
Definition: A transposon or insertion sequence. An element that can insert in a variety of DNA sequences. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sci.sdsu.edu/ ~ smaloy/Glossary/T.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transposable_element is_a repeat_family |
Child relationships: helitron is_a transposable_element DNA_transposon is_a transposable_element retrotransposon is_a transposable_element |
transposable_element_flanking_region |
SO:0000364 |
Definition: The region of sequence surrounding a transposible element. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transposable_element_flanking_region is_a flanking_region |
Child relationships: |
transposable_element_target_site_duplication |
SO:0000434 |
Definition: A sequence of DNA that is duplicated when a transposable element inserts; usually found at each end the insertion. | |
DBxref:external reference [http://www.koko.gov.my/CocoaBioTech/Glossaryt.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transposable_element_target_site_duplication is_a repeat_region |
Child relationships: |
transversion |
SO:1000017 |
Definition: Change of a pyrimidine nucleotide, C or T, into a purine nucleotide, A or G, or vice versa. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: transversion is_a point_mutation |
Child relationships: pyrimidine_to_purine_transversion is_a transversion purine_to_pyrimidine_transversion is_a transversion |
trinucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature |
SO:0000291 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: trinucleotide_repeat_microsatellite_feature is_a microsatellite |
Child relationships: |
tryptophan_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000228 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding tryptophanyl tRNA (SO:000271). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tryptophan_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
tryptophanyl_tRNA |
SO:0000271 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tryptophanyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
twintron |
SO:0000406 |
Definition: An intron within an intron. | |
DBxref:PMID:1899376 | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: twintron is_a intron |
Child relationships: |
tyrosine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000229 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding tyrosyl tRNA (SO:000272). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tyrosine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
tyrosyl_tRNA |
SO:0000272 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: tyrosyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
ultracontig |
SO:0000719 |
Definition: An ordered and oriented set of scaffolds based on somewhat weaker sets of inferential evidence such as one set of mate pair reads together with supporting evidence from ESTs or location of markers from SNP or microsatellite maps, or cytogenetic localization of contained markers. | |
DBxref:FB:WG | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: ultracontig is_a assembly |
Child relationships: supercontig part_of ultracontig |
uncharacterised_change_in_nucleotide_sequence |
SO:1000007 |
Definition: The nature of the mutation event is either uncharacterised or only partially characterised. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ebi.ac.uk/mutations/recommendations/mutevent.html] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: uncharacterised_change_in_nucleotide_sequence is_a substitution |
Child relationships: partially_characterised_change_in_DNA_sequence is_a uncharacterised_change_in_nucleotide_sequence |
unedited_region |
SO:0000607 |
Definition: The region of an edited transcript that will not be edited. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.rna.ucla.edu/] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: unedited_region is_a edited_transcript_feature |
Child relationships: |
untranslated_region_polyicistronic_mRNA |
SO:0000242 |
Definition: The untranslated sequence separating the 'cistrons' of multicistronic mRNA. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: untranslated_region_polyicistronic_mRNA is_a UTR |
Child relationships: |
upstream_AUG_codon |
SO:0000630 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: upstream_AUG_codon is_a UTR_region |
Child relationships: |
valine_tRNA_primary_transcript |
SO:0000230 |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding valyl tRNA (SO:000273). | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: valine_tRNA_primary_transcript is_a tRNA_primary_transcript |
Child relationships: |
valyl_tRNA |
SO:0000273 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: valyl_tRNA is_a tRNA |
Child relationships: |
vault_RNA |
SO:0000404 |
Definition: A family of RNAs are found as part of the enigmatic vault ribonuceoprotein complex. The complex consists of a major vault protein (MVP), two minor vault proteins (VPARP and TEP1), and several small untranslated RNA molecules. It has been suggested that the vault complex is involved in drug resistance. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.sanger.ac.uk/cgi-bin/Rfam/getacc?RF00006] | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vault_RNA is_a ncRNA |
Child relationships: |
vector |
SO:0000440 |
Definition: A DNA molecule that can be used to transfer DNA molecules between organisms. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vector is_a reagent vector part_of clone |
Child relationships: phagemid is_a vector plasmid_vector is_a vector PAC is_a vector cosmid is_a vector YAC is_a vector fosmid is_a vector BAC is_a vector lambda_vector is_a vector |
vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
SO:0000301 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature is_a recombination_feature_of_rearranged_gene |
Child relationships: vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature |
SO:0000939 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: heptamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature J_gene_recombination_feature is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature D_gene_recombination_feature is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature nonamer_of_recombination_feature_of_vertebrate_immune_system_gene is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature V_gene_recombination_feature is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_signal_feature |
vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer |
SO:0000563 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: J_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer five_prime_D_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer V_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer three_prime_D_spacer is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_spacer |
vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
SO:0000482 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [vertebrate_immunoglobulin/T-cell_receptor_gene-cluster] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: D_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster D_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster D_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster V_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster V_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster V_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_gene_cluster |
vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
SO:0000938 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: D_DJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster VDJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_VDJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster VJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_D_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_D_DJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_VJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster VDJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_D_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_D_DJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_DJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster D_DJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_DJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_D_DJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_VDJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_VJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_D_DJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_VDJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster D_DJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster DJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster VJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_VJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster VJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster D_DJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_VDJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster DJ_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster DJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_DJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster VDJ_J_C_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_VJ_J_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster V_DJ_cluster is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_gene_cluster |
vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment |
SO:0000936 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: VD_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment VJ_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment VDJ_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment DJ_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_rearranged_segment |
vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment |
SO:0000460 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [vertebrate_immunoglobulin/T-cell_receptor_gene] | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment is_a vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
Child relationships: C_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment V_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment D_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment J_gene is_a vertebrate_immunoglobulin_T_cell_receptor_segment |
virtual_sequence |
SO:0000499 |
Definition: A continous piece of sequence similar to the 'virtual contig' concept of ensembl. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: located_sequence_feature | |
Parent relationships: virtual_sequence is_a assembly |
Child relationships: |
Robertsonian_fusion |
SO:1000043 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: Robertsonian_fusion is_a chromosomal_translocation |
Child relationships: |
aneuploid |
SO:0000054 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: aneuploid is_a chromosome_number_variation |
Child relationships: hypoploid is_a aneuploid hyperploid is_a aneuploid |
aneuploid_chromosome |
SO:0000550 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: aneuploid_chromosome is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: chromosomal_duplication is_a aneuploid_chromosome inversion_derived_aneuploid_chromosome is_a aneuploid_chromosome chromosomal_deletion is_a aneuploid_chromosome |
assortment_derived_aneuploid |
SO:0000803 |
Definition: A multi-chromosome aberration generated by reassortment of other aberration components; presumed to have a deficiency or a duplication. | |
DBxref:fb:gm | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: assortment_derived_aneuploid is_a chromosome_variation |
Child relationships: |
assortment_derived_deficiency |
SO:0000802 |
Definition: A multi-chromosome deficiency aberration generated by reassortment of other aberration components. | |
DBxref:FB:gm | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: assortment_derived_deficiency is_a chromosome_variation |
Child relationships: |
assortment_derived_deficiency_plus_duplication |
SO:0000801 |
Definition: A multi-chromosome aberration generated by reassortment of other aberration components; presumed to have a deficiency and a duplication. | |
DBxref:FB:gm | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: assortment_derived_deficiency_plus_duplication is_a chromosome_variation |
Child relationships: |
assortment_derived_duplication |
SO:0000800 |
Definition: A multi-chromosome duplication aberration generated by reassortment of other aberration components. | |
DBxref:FB:gm | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: assortment_derived_duplication is_a chromosome_variation |
Child relationships: |
autosynaptic_chromosome |
SO:1000136 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)A] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: autosynaptic_chromosome is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: laevosynaptic_chromosome is_a autosynaptic_chromosome dexstrosynaptic_chromosome is_a autosynaptic_chromosome |
bipartite_duplication |
SO:1000149 |
Definition: The (large) region between the first two breaks listed is lost, and the two flanking segments (one of them centric) are joined as a translocation to the free ends resulting from the third break. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)bDp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: bipartite_duplication is_a interchromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: |
bipartite_inversion |
SO:1000151 |
Definition: Three breaks in the same chromosome; both central segments are inverted in place (i.e., they are not transposed). | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)bIn] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: bipartite_inversion is_a chromosomal_inversion |
Child relationships: |
chromosomal_deletion |
SO:1000029 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(bacteria)&Dgr;] [(Drosophila)Df] [(fungi)D] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: chromosomal_deletion is_a aneuploid_chromosome chromosomal_deletion is_a intrachromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: inversion_derived_deficiency_plus_duplication is_a chromosomal_deletion inversion_derived_deficiency_plus_aneuploid is_a chromosomal_deletion inversion_derived_bipartite_deficiency is_a chromosomal_deletion deficient_translocation is_a chromosomal_deletion deficient_inversion is_a chromosomal_deletion |
chromosomal_duplication |
SO:1000037 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)Dp] [(fungi)Dp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: chromosomal_duplication is_a chromosome_structure_variation chromosomal_duplication is_a aneuploid_chromosome |
Child relationships: interchromosomal_duplication is_a chromosomal_duplication insertional_duplication is_a chromosomal_duplication free_duplication is_a chromosomal_duplication intrachromosomal_duplication is_a chromosomal_duplication |
chromosomal_inversion |
SO:1000030 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(bacteria)IN] [(Drosophila)In] [(fungi)In] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: chromosomal_inversion is_a intrachromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: inverted_ring_chromosome is_a chromosomal_inversion inversion_cum_translocation is_a chromosomal_inversion pericentric_inversion is_a chromosomal_inversion bipartite_inversion is_a chromosomal_inversion paracentric_inversion is_a chromosomal_inversion deficient_inversion is_a chromosomal_inversion inverted_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a chromosomal_inversion |
chromosomal_translocation |
SO:1000044 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)T] [(fungi)T] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: chromosomal_translocation is_a interchromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: inversion_cum_translocation is_a chromosomal_translocation Robertsonian_fusion is_a chromosomal_translocation translocation_element is_a chromosomal_translocation deficient_translocation is_a chromosomal_translocation cyclic_translocation is_a chromosomal_translocation reciprocal_chromosomal_translocation is_a chromosomal_translocation |
chromosome_fission |
SO:1000141 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: chromosome_fission is_a intrachromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: |
chromosome_number_variation |
SO:1000182 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: chromosome_number_variation is_a chromosome_variation |
Child relationships: aneuploid is_a chromosome_number_variation |
chromosome_structure_variation |
SO:1000183 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: chromosome_structure_variation is_a chromosome_variation |
Child relationships: autosynaptic_chromosome is_a chromosome_structure_variation aneuploid_chromosome is_a chromosome_structure_variation complex_chromosomal_mutation is_a chromosome_structure_variation compound_chromosome is_a chromosome_structure_variation intrachromosomal_mutation is_a chromosome_structure_variation transposition is_a chromosome_structure_variation chromosomal_duplication is_a chromosome_structure_variation free_chromosome_arm is_a chromosome_structure_variation uncharacterised_chromosomal_mutation is_a chromosome_structure_variation interchromosomal_mutation is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
complex_chromosomal_mutation |
SO:1000146 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: complex_chromosomal_mutation is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: |
compound_chromosome |
SO:1000042 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: compound_chromosome is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: compound_chromosome_arm is_a compound_chromosome hetero_compound_chromosome is_a compound_chromosome homo_compound_chromosome is_a compound_chromosome |
compound_chromosome_arm |
SO:0000060 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: compound_chromosome_arm is_a compound_chromosome |
Child relationships: |
cyclic_translocation |
SO:1000150 |
Definition: Three breaks in three different chromosomes. The centric segment resulting from the first break listed is joined to the acentric segment resulting from the second, rather than the third. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: cyclic_translocation is_a chromosomal_translocation |
Child relationships: |
deficient_interchromosomal_transposition |
SO:0000063 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: deficient_interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_transposition |
Child relationships: |
deficient_intrachromosomal_transposition |
SO:0000062 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: deficient_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_transposition |
Child relationships: |
deficient_inversion |
SO:1000171 |
Definition: Three breaks in the same chromosome; one central region lost, the other inverted. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)Df] [(Drosophila)DfIn] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: deficient_inversion is_a chromosomal_deletion deficient_inversion is_a chromosomal_inversion |
Child relationships: |
deficient_translocation |
SO:1000147 |
Definition: A translocation in which one of the four broken ends loses a segment before re-joining. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)Df] [(Drosophila)DfT] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: deficient_translocation is_a chromosomal_translocation deficient_translocation is_a chromosomal_deletion |
Child relationships: |
dexstrosynaptic_chromosome |
SO:1000142 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: dexstrosynaptic_chromosome is_a autosynaptic_chromosome |
Child relationships: |
direct_tandem_duplication |
SO:1000039 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: direct_tandem_duplication is_a tandem_duplication |
Child relationships: |
free_chromosome_arm |
SO:0000065 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: free_chromosome_arm is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: |
free_duplication |
SO:1000144 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: free_duplication is_a chromosomal_duplication |
Child relationships: free_ring_duplication is_a free_duplication |
free_ring_duplication |
SO:1000145 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)R] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: free_ring_duplication is_a free_duplication free_ring_duplication is_a ring_chromosome |
Child relationships: |
hetero_compound_chromosome |
SO:1000140 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [hetero-compound_chromosome] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: hetero_compound_chromosome is_a compound_chromosome |
Child relationships: |
homo_compound_chromosome |
SO:1000138 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [homo-compound_chromosome] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: homo_compound_chromosome is_a compound_chromosome |
Child relationships: |
hyperploid |
SO:0000055 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: hyperploid is_a aneuploid |
Child relationships: |
hypoploid |
SO:0000056 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: hypoploid is_a aneuploid |
Child relationships: |
insertional_duplication |
SO:1000154 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)Dpp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: insertional_duplication is_a chromosomal_duplication |
Child relationships: unoriented_insertional_duplication is_a insertional_duplication uninverted_insertional_duplication is_a insertional_duplication inverted_insertional_duplication is_a insertional_duplication |
interchromosomal_duplication |
SO:0000457 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: interchromosomal_duplication is_a chromosomal_duplication |
Child relationships: |
interchromosomal_mutation |
SO:1000031 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: interchromosomal_mutation is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: chromosomal_translocation is_a interchromosomal_mutation interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_mutation bipartite_duplication is_a interchromosomal_mutation |
interchromosomal_transposition |
SO:1000155 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)Tp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: interchromosomal_transposition is_a transposition interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: unorientated_interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_transposition inverted_interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_transposition uninverted_interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_transposition deficient_interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_transposition |
intrachromosomal_duplication |
SO:1000038 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: intrachromosomal_duplication is_a chromosomal_duplication intrachromosomal_duplication is_a intrachromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_duplication inversion_derived_deficiency_plus_duplication is_a intrachromosomal_duplication tandem_duplication is_a intrachromosomal_duplication inversion_derived_duplication_plus_aneuploid is_a intrachromosomal_duplication inversion_derived_bipartite_duplication is_a intrachromosomal_duplication |
intrachromosomal_mutation |
SO:1000028 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: intrachromosomal_mutation is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: chromosome_fission is_a intrachromosomal_mutation intrachromosomal_duplication is_a intrachromosomal_mutation chromosomal_deletion is_a intrachromosomal_mutation ring_chromosome is_a intrachromosomal_mutation chromosomal_inversion is_a intrachromosomal_mutation |
intrachromosomal_transposition |
SO:1000041 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)Tp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: intrachromosomal_transposition is_a transposition intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_duplication |
Child relationships: deficient_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_transposition unorientated_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_transposition uninverted_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_transposition inverted_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_transposition |
inversion_cum_translocation |
SO:1000148 |
Definition: The first two breaks are in the same chromosome, and the region between them is rejoined in inverted order to the other side of the first break, such that both sides of break one are present on the same chromosome. The remaining free ends are joined as a translocation with those resulting from the third break. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)InT] [(Drosophila)T] [inversion-cum-translocation] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inversion_cum_translocation is_a chromosomal_translocation inversion_cum_translocation is_a chromosomal_inversion |
Child relationships: |
inversion_derived_aneuploid_chromosome |
SO:0000567 |
Definition: A chromosome may be generated by recombination between two inverversions; presumed to have a deficiency or duplication at each end of the inversion. | |
DBxref:FB:km | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inversion_derived_aneuploid_chromosome is_a aneuploid_chromosome |
Child relationships: |
inversion_derived_bipartite_deficiency |
SO:0000461 |
Definition: A chromosome generated by recombination between two inversions; has a deficiency at each end of the inversion. | |
DBxref:FB:km | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inversion_derived_bipartite_deficiency is_a chromosomal_deletion |
Child relationships: |
inversion_derived_bipartite_duplication |
SO:0000547 |
Definition: A chromosome generated by recombination between two inversions; there is a duplication at each end of the inversion. | |
DBxref:FB:km | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inversion_derived_bipartite_duplication is_a intrachromosomal_duplication |
Child relationships: |
inversion_derived_deficiency_plus_aneuploid |
SO:0000512 |
Definition: A chromosome generated by recombination between two inversions; has a deficiency at one end and presumed to have a deficiency or duplication at the other end of the inversion. | |
DBxref:FB:km | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inversion_derived_deficiency_plus_aneuploid is_a chromosomal_deletion |
Child relationships: |
inversion_derived_deficiency_plus_duplication |
SO:0000465 |
Definition: A chromosome generated by recombination between two inversions; there is a deficiency at one end of the inversion and a duplication at the other end of the inversion. | |
DBxref:FB:km | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inversion_derived_deficiency_plus_duplication is_a intrachromosomal_duplication inversion_derived_deficiency_plus_duplication is_a chromosomal_deletion |
Child relationships: |
inversion_derived_duplication_plus_aneuploid |
SO:0000549 |
Definition: A chromosome generated by recombination between two inversions; has a duplication at one end and presumed to have a deficiency or duplication at the other end of the inversion. | |
DBxref:FB:km | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inversion_derived_duplication_plus_aneuploid is_a intrachromosomal_duplication |
Child relationships: |
inverted_insertional_duplication |
SO:1000153 |
Definition: A copy of the segment between the first two breaks listed is inserted at the third break; the insertion is in cytologically inverted orientation with respect to its flanking segments. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)iDp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inverted_insertional_duplication is_a insertional_duplication |
Child relationships: |
inverted_interchromosomal_transposition |
SO:1000156 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)iTp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inverted_interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_transposition |
Child relationships: |
inverted_intrachromosomal_transposition |
SO:1000158 |
Definition: The segment between the first two breaks listed is removed and inserted at the third break; the insertion is in cytologically inverted orientation with respect to its flanking segments. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)iTp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inverted_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_transposition inverted_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a chromosomal_inversion |
Child relationships: |
inverted_ring_chromosome |
SO:0000439 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inverted_ring_chromosome is_a ring_chromosome inverted_ring_chromosome is_a chromosomal_inversion |
Child relationships: |
inverted_tandem_duplication |
SO:1000040 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: inverted_tandem_duplication is_a tandem_duplication |
Child relationships: |
laevosynaptic_chromosome |
SO:1000143 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: laevosynaptic_chromosome is_a autosynaptic_chromosome |
Child relationships: |
paracentric_inversion |
SO:1000047 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: paracentric_inversion is_a chromosomal_inversion |
Child relationships: |
partially_characterised_chromosomal_mutation |
SO:1000175 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: partially_characterised_chromosomal_mutation is_a uncharacterised_chromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: |
pericentric_inversion |
SO:1000046 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: pericentric_inversion is_a chromosomal_inversion |
Child relationships: |
reciprocal_chromosomal_translocation |
SO:1000048 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: reciprocal_chromosomal_translocation is_a chromosomal_translocation |
Child relationships: |
ring_chromosome |
SO:1000045 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)R] [(fungi)C] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: ring_chromosome is_a intrachromosomal_mutation |
Child relationships: inverted_ring_chromosome is_a ring_chromosome free_ring_duplication is_a ring_chromosome |
tandem_duplication |
SO:1000173 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: tandem_duplication is_a intrachromosomal_duplication |
Child relationships: direct_tandem_duplication is_a tandem_duplication inverted_tandem_duplication is_a tandem_duplication |
translocation_element |
SO:0000686 |
Definition: For some translocations, particularly but not exclusively, reciprocal translocations, the chromosomes carrying non-homologous centromeres may be recovered independently. These chromosomes are described as translocation elements. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: translocation_element is_a chromosomal_translocation |
Child relationships: |
transposition |
SO:0000453 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: transposition is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: intrachromosomal_transposition is_a transposition interchromosomal_transposition is_a transposition |
uncharacterised_chromosomal_mutation |
SO:1000170 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: uncharacterised_chromosomal_mutation is_a chromosome_structure_variation |
Child relationships: partially_characterised_chromosomal_mutation is_a uncharacterised_chromosomal_mutation |
uninverted_insertional_duplication |
SO:1000152 |
Definition: A copy of the segment between the first two breaks listed is inserted at the third break; the insertion is in cytologically the same orientation as its flanking segments. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)eDp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: uninverted_insertional_duplication is_a insertional_duplication |
Child relationships: |
uninverted_interchromosomal_transposition |
SO:1000157 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)eTp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: uninverted_interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_transposition |
Child relationships: |
uninverted_intrachromosomal_transposition |
SO:1000159 |
Definition: The segment between the first two breaks listed is removed and inserted at the third break; the insertion is in cytologically the same orientation as its flanking segments. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)eTp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: uninverted_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_transposition |
Child relationships: |
unorientated_interchromosomal_transposition |
SO:1000161 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)uTp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: unorientated_interchromosomal_transposition is_a interchromosomal_transposition |
Child relationships: |
unorientated_intrachromosomal_transposition |
SO:1000162 |
Definition: The segment between the first two breaks listed is removed and inserted at the third break; the orientation of the insertion with respect to its flanking segments is not recorded. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)uTp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: unorientated_intrachromosomal_transposition is_a intrachromosomal_transposition |
Child relationships: |
unoriented_insertional_duplication |
SO:1000160 |
Definition: A copy of the segment between the first two breaks listed is inserted at the third break; the orientation of the insertion with respect to its flanking segments is not recorded. | |
DBxref:fb:reference_manual | |
Synonyms: [(Drosophila)uDp] | |
Aspect: chromosome_variation | |
Parent relationships: unoriented_insertional_duplication is_a insertional_duplication |
Child relationships: |
CDS_independently_known |
SO:1001246 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A CDS with the evidence status of being independently known. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a CDS | |
intersection of has_quality independently_known |
CDS_predicted |
SO:1001254 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A CDS that is predicted. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a CDS | |
intersection of has_quality predicted |
CDS_supported_by_EST_or_cDNA_data |
SO:1001259 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A CDS that is supported by similarity to EST or cDNA data. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a CDS_supported_by_sequence_similarity_data | |
intersection of has_quality supported_by_EST_or_cDNA |
CDS_supported_by_domain_match_data |
SO:1001249 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A CDS that is supported by domain similarity. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a CDS_supported_by_sequence_similarity_data | |
intersection of has_quality supported_by_domain_match |
CDS_supported_by_sequence_similarity_data |
SO:1001251 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A CDS that is supported by sequence similarity data. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a CDS | |
intersection of has_quality supported_by_sequence_similarity |
allelically_excluded_gene |
SO:0000897 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is allelically_excluded | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a epigenetically_modified_gene | |
intersection of has_quality allelically_excluded |
alternatively_spliced_transcript |
SO:1001187 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that is alternatively spliced. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality alternatively_spliced |
apicoplast_gene |
SO:0000091 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from apicoplast sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a plastid_gene | |
intersection of has_origin apicoplast_sequence |
capped_mRNA |
SO:0000862 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA that is capped | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of adjacent_to cap | |
intersection of has_quality capped |
capped_primary_transcript |
SO:0000861 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A primary transcript that is capped. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a primary_transcript | |
intersection of adjacent_to cap | |
intersection of has_quality capped |
chimeric_cDNA_clone |
SO:0000810 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A cDNA clone invalidated because it is chimeric. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a invalidated_cDNA_clone | |
intersection of has_quality invalidated_by_chimeric_cDNA |
chloroplast_chromosome |
SO:0000820 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromsome originating in a chloroplast. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin chloroplast_sequence |
chromoplast_chromosome |
SO:0000821 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromsome originating in a chromoplast. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin chromoplast_sequence |
chromoplast_gene |
SO:0000093 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from chromoplast_sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a plastid_gene | |
intersection of has_origin chromoplast_sequence |
cloned_cDNA_insert |
SO:0000913 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A clone insert made from cDNA. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a clone_insert | |
intersection of has_quality cloned_cDNA |
cloned_genomic_insert |
SO:0000914 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A clone insert made from genomic DNA. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a clone_insert | |
intersection of has_origin cloned_genomic |
ct_gene |
SO:0000092 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from chloroplast sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a plastid_gene | |
intersection of has_origin chloroplast_sequence |
cyanelle_chromosome |
SO:0000822 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome originating in a cyanelle. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin cyanelle_sequence |
cyanelle_gene |
SO:0000094 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from cyanelle sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a plastid_gene | |
intersection of has_origin cyanelle_sequence |
dicistronic_mRNA |
SO:0000716 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA that has the quality dicistronic. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of has_quality dicistronic |
dicistronic_primary_transcript |
SO:1001197 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A primary transcript that has the quality dicistronic. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a primary_transcript | |
intersection of has_quality dicistronic |
dicistronic_transcript |
SO:0000079 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that is dicistronic. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality dicistronic |
edited_CDS |
SO:0000935 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A CDS that is edited. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a CDS | |
intersection of associated_with edit_operation | |
intersection of has_quality edited |
edited_mRNA |
SO:0000929 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA that is edited. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a edited_transcript | |
intersection of associated_with edit_operation | |
intersection of has_quality edited |
edited_transcript |
SO:0000873 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that is edited. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality edited |
edited_transcript_by A_to_I_substitution |
SO:0000874 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that has been edited by A to I substitution. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a edited_transcript | |
intersection of associated_with substitute_A_to_I |
endogenous_retroviral_gene |
SO:0000100 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A proviral gene with origin endogenous retrovirus. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a proviral_gene | |
intersection of has_origin endogenous_retroviral_sequence |
engineered_episome |
SO:0000779 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An episome that is engineered. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a episome | |
intersection of has_quality engineered |
engineered_foreign_gene |
SO:0000281 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is engineered and foreign. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a engineered_gene | |
intersection of has_quality engineered | |
intersection of has_quality foreign |
engineered_foreign_region |
SO:0000805 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A region that is engineered and foreign. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a region | |
intersection of has_quality engineered | |
intersection of has_quality foreign |
engineered_foreign_repetitive_element |
SO:0000293 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A repetitive element that is engineered and foreign. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a repeat_region | |
intersection of has_quality engineered | |
intersection of has_quality foreign |
engineered_foreign_transposable_element |
SO:0000799 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transposable_element that is engineereed and foreign. | |
DBxref:SO:mc | |
intersection of is_a transposable_element | |
intersection of has_quality engineered | |
intersection of has_quality foreign |
engineered_foreign_transposable_element_gene |
SO:0000283 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transposible_element that is engineered and foreign. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transposable_element_gene | |
intersection of has_quality engineered | |
intersection of has_quality foreign |
engineered_fusion_gene |
SO:0000288 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A fusion gene that is engineered. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a fusion_gene | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality engineered | |
intersection of has_quality fusion |
engineered_gene |
SO:0000280 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is engineered. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality engineered |
engineered_insert |
SO:0000915 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A clone insert that is engineered. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a clone_insert | |
intersection of has_quality engineered |
engineered_plasmid |
SO:0000637 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A plasmid that is engineered. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a plasmid | |
intersection of has_quality engineered |
engineered_region |
SO:0000804 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A region that is engineered. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a region | |
intersection of has_quality engineered |
engineered_rescue_region |
SO:0000794 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A rescue region that is engineered. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a rescue_region | |
intersection of has_quality engineered |
engineered_tag |
SO:0000807 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A tag that is engineered. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a tag | |
intersection of has_quality engineered |
engineered_transposable_element |
SO:0000798 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: TE that has been modified by manipulations in vitro. | |
DBxref:SO:mc | |
intersection of is_a transposable_element | |
intersection of has_quality engineered |
enhancer_bound_by_factor |
SO:0000166 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An enhancer bound by a factor. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a enhancer | |
intersection of has_quality bound_by_factor |
epigenetically_modified_gene |
SO:0000898 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is epigenetically modified. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality epigenetically_modified |
exemplar_mRNA |
SO:0000734 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An exemplar is a representative cDNA sequence for each gene. The exemplar approach is a method that usually involves some initial clustering into gene groups and the subsequent selection of a representative from each gene group. | |
DBxref: | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of has_quality exemplar |
floxed_gene |
SO:0000363 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transgene that is floxed. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transgene | |
intersection of has_quality floxed |
foreign_gene |
SO:0000285 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is foreign. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality foreign |
foreign_transposable_element |
SO:0000720 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transposable element that is foreign. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a transposable_element | |
intersection of has_quality foreign |
fusion_gene |
SO:0000287 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is a fusion. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality fusion |
gene_rearranged_at_DNA_level |
SO:0000138 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An epigenetically modified gene, rearranged at the DNA level. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a epigenetically_modified_gene | |
intersection of has_quality rearranged_at_DNA_level |
gene_silenced_by_DNA_methylation |
SO:0000129 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A silenced gene silenced DNA methylation. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_silenced_by_DNA_modification | |
intersection of has_quality silenced_by_DNA_methylation |
gene_silenced_by_DNA_modification |
SO:0000128 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A silenced gene by DNA modification. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality silenced_by_DNA_modification |
gene_with_dicistronic_mRNA |
SO:0000722 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes a polycisronic mRNA. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_with_dicistronic_transcript | |
intersection of associated_with dicistronic_mRNA |
gene_with_dicistronic_primary_transcript |
SO:0000721 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes a dicistronic primary transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_with_dicistronic_transcript | |
intersection of associated_with dicistronic_primary_transcript |
gene_with_dicistronic_transcript |
SO:0000692 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes a dicistronic transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_with_polycistronic_transcript | |
intersection of associated_with dicistronic_transcript |
gene_with_edited_transcript |
SO:0000548 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes a transcript that is edited. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of associated_with edited_transcript |
gene_with_mRNA_recoded_by_translational_bypass |
SO:0000711 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene with mRNA recoded by translational bypass. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_with_recoded_mRNA | |
intersection of associated_with recoded_by_translational_bypass |
gene_with_mRNA_with_frameshift |
SO:0000455 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes an mRNA with a frameshift. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of associated_with frameshift |
gene_with_polyadenylated_mRNA |
SO:0000451 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes a polyadenylated mRNA. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of associated_with polyadenylated_mRNA |
gene_with_polycistronic_transcript |
SO:0000690 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes a polycistronic transcript. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of associated_with polycistronic_transcript |
gene_with_recoded_mRNA |
SO:0000693 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes an mRNA that is recoded. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of associated_with recoded_mRNA |
gene_with_stop_codon_read_through |
SO:0000697 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that encodes a transcript with stop codon readthrough. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_with_recoded_mRNA | |
intersection of associated_with stop_codon_read_through |
gene_with_stop_codon_redefined_as_pyrrolysine |
SO:0000698 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene encoding an mRNA that has the stop codon redefined as pyrrolysine. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_with_stop_codon_read_through | |
intersection of associated_with stop_codon_redefined_as_pyrrolysine |
gene_with_stop_codon_redefined_as_selenocysteine |
SO:0000710 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene encoding an mRNA that has the stop codon redefined as selenocysteine. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_with_stop_codon_read_through | |
intersection of associated_with stop_codon_redefined_as_selenocysteine |
gene_with_trans_spliced_transcript |
SO:0000459 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene with a transcript that is trans-spliced. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of associated_with trans_spliced_transcript |
gene_with_transcript_with_translational_frameshift |
SO:0000712 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene encoding a transcript that has a translational frameshift. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene_with_recoded_mRNA | |
intersection of associated_with translational_frameshift |
genomically_contaminated_cDNA_clone |
SO:0000811 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A cDNA clone invalidated by genomic contamination. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a invalidated_cDNA_clone | |
intersection of has_quality invalidated_by_genomic_contamination |
homologous_region |
SO:0000853 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A region that is homologous to another region. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a conserved_region | |
intersection of has_quality conserved |
intermediate_edited_mRNA |
SO:0000934 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A pre-edited mRNA that has been partially edited. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a pre_edited_mRNA | |
intersection of associated_with guide_RNA | |
intersection of associated_with edit_operation | |
intersection of has_quality intermediate |
invalidated_cDNA_clone |
SO:0000809 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A cDNA clone that is invalid. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a cDNA_clone | |
intersection of has_quality invalidated |
kinetoplast_chromosome |
SO:0000826 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome with origine in the kinetoplast. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin kinetoplast_sequence |
kinetoplast_gene |
SO:0000089 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene located in kinetoplast sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mt_gene | |
intersection of has_origin kinetoplast_sequence |
leucoplast_chromosome |
SO:0000823 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome with origin in a leucoplast. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin leucoplast_sequence |
leucoplast_gene |
SO:0000095 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A plastid gene from leucoplast sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a plastid_gene | |
intersection of has_origin leucoplast_sequence |
mRNA_recoded_by_codon_redefinition |
SO:1001265 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene whose mRNA is recoded by an alteration of codon meaning. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of has_quality codon_redefined |
mRNA_recoded_by_translational_bypass |
SO:1001264 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: mRNA is translated by ribosomes that suspend translation at a particular codon and resume translation at a particular non-overlapping downstream codon. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=8811194&dopt=Abstract] | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of has_quality recoded_by_translational_bypass |
mRNA_with_frameshift |
SO:0000108 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA with a frameshift | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of has_quality frameshift |
mRNA_with_minus_1_frameshift |
SO:0000282 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA with a minus 1 frameshift | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mRNA_with_frameshift | |
intersection of has_quality minus_1_frameshift |
mRNA_with_minus_2_frameshift |
SO:0000335 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A mRNA with a minus 2 frameshift. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a mRNA_with_frameshift | |
intersection of has_quality minus_2_frameshift |
mRNA_with_plus_1_frameshift |
SO:0000321 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA with a plus 1 frameshift | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a mRNA_with_frameshift | |
intersection of has_quality plus_1_frameshift |
mRNA_with_plus_2_frameshift |
SO:0000329 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: AAn mRNA with a plus 2 frameshift. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mRNA_with_frameshift | |
intersection of has_quality plus_2_framshift |
macronuclear_chromosome |
SO:0000824 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome originating in a macronucleus. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin macronuclear_sequence |
maternally_imprinted_gene |
SO:0000888 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is maternally_imprinted. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality maternally_imprinted |
maxi_circle_gene |
SO:0000654 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A mitochondrial gene located in a maxicircle. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mt_gene | |
intersection of has_origin maxicircle_sequence |
maxicircle_chromosome |
SO:0000827 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome originating in a maxi-circle. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin maxicircle_sequence |
micronuclear_chromosome |
SO:0000825 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome originating in a micronucleus. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin micronuclear_sequence |
mitochondrial_chromosome |
SO:0000819 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome originating in a mitochondria. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin mitochondrial_sequence |
monocistronic_mRNA |
SO:0000633 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA with either a single protein product, or for which the regions encoding all its protein products overlap. | |
DBxref:SO:rd | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of has_quality monocistronic |
monocistronic_primary_transcript |
SO:0000632 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding for more than one gene product. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a primary_transcript | |
intersection of has_quality monocistronic |
monocistronic_transcript |
SO:0000665 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that is monocistronic | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality monocistronic |
mt_gene |
SO:0000088 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene located in mitochondrial sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_origin mitochondrial_sequence |
natural_transposable_element |
SO:0000797 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: TE that exists (or existed) in nature. | |
DBxref:SO:mc | |
intersection of is_a transposable_element | |
intersection of has_quality natural |
negatively_autoregulated_gene |
SO:0000891 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is negatively autoreguated. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality negatively_autoregulated |
nuclear_chromosome |
SO:0000828 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome originating in a nucleus. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin chromosome |
nuclear_gene |
SO:0000087 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from nuclear sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_origin nuclear_sequence |
nuclear_mt_pseudogene |
SO:0001044 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A pseudogene that is nuclear/mitochondrial. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a pseudogene | |
intersection of has_quality nuclear_mitochondrial |
nucleomorph_gene |
SO:0000097 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from nucleomorph sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_origin nucleomorphic_sequence |
nucleomorphic_chromosome |
SO:0000829 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A chromosome originating in a nucleomorph. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a chromosome | |
intersection of has_origin nucleomorphic_sequence |
orphan_CDS |
SO:1001247 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A CDS whose predicted amino acid sequence is unsupported by any experimental evidence or by any match with any other known sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ma | |
intersection of is_a CDS_predicted | |
intersection of has_origin orphan |
orthologous_region |
SO:0000855 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A homologous_region that is orthologous to another region. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a homologous_region | |
intersection of has_quality orthologous |
paralogous_region |
SO:0000854 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A homologous_region that is paralogous to another region. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a homologous_region | |
intersection of has_quality paralogous |
partially_processed_cDNA_clone |
SO:0000813 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A cDNA invalidated clone by partial processing. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a invalidated_cDNA_clone | |
intersection of has_quality invalidated_by_partial_processing |
paternally_imprinted_gene |
SO:0000889 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is paternally imprinted. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality paternally_imprinted |
plasmid_gene |
SO:0000098 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from plasmid sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_origin plasmid_sequence |
plastid_gene |
SO:0000090 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from plastid sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_origin plastid_sequence |
polyA_primed_cDNA_clone |
SO:0000812 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A cDNA clone invalidated by polyA priming. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a invalidated_cDNA_clone | |
intersection of has_quality invalidated_by_genomic_polyA_primed_cDNA |
polyadenylated_mRNA |
SO:0000871 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA that is polyadenylated. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of adjacent_to polyA_sequence | |
intersection of has_quality polyadenylated |
polycistronic_mRNA |
SO:0000634 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA that encodes multiple proteins from at least two non-overlapping regions. | |
DBxref:SO:rd | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of has_quality polycistronic |
polycistronic_primary_transcript |
SO:0000631 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A primary transcript encoding for more than one gene product. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a primary_transcript | |
intersection of has_quality polycistronic |
polycistronic_transcript |
SO:0000078 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that is polycistronic. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality polycistronic |
positively_autoregulated_gene |
SO:0000892 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is positively autoregulated. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality positively_autoregulated |
post_translationally_regulated_gene |
SO:0000890 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is post translationally regulated. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality post_translationally_regulated |
processed_pseudogene |
SO:0000043 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A pseudogene that is processed. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a pseudogene | |
intersection of has_quality processed |
proplastid_gene |
SO:0000096 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from proplastid sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a plastid_gene | |
intersection of has_origin proplastid_sequence |
proviral_gene |
SO:0000099 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene from proviral sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_origin proviral_sequence |
pseudogene_by_unequal_crossing_over |
SO:0000044 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A pseudogene caused by unequal crossing over at recombination. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a pseudogene | |
intersection of has_quality unequally_crossed_over |
recoded_mRNA |
SO:1001261 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene coding an mRNA which is recoded before translation, usually by special cis-acting signals. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=8811194&dopt=Abstract] | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of has_quality recoded |
recombinationally_inverted_gene |
SO:0000373 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A recombinationally rearranged gene by inversion. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a recombinationally_rearranged_gene | |
intersection of associated_with invert |
recombinationally_rearranged_gene |
SO:0000456 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is recombinationally rearranged. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality recombinationally_rearranged |
recombinationally_rearranged_vertebrate_immune_system_gene |
SO:0000941 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A recombinationally rearranged gene of the vertibrate immune system. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a recombinationally_rearranged_gene | |
intersection of associated_with vertebrate_immune_system_gene_recombination_feature |
rescue_gene |
SO:0000816 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that rescues. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality rescue |
rescue_mini_gene |
SO:0000795 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A mini_gene that rescues. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mini_gene | |
intersection of has_quality rescue |
rescue_region |
SO:0000411 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A region that rescues. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a reagent | |
intersection of has_quality rescue |
silenced_gene |
SO:0000127 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is silenced. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality silenced |
syntenic_region |
SO:0005858 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A region in which two or more pairs of homologous markers occur on the same chromosome in two or more species. | |
DBxref:external reference [http:////tbase.jax.org/docs/glossary.html] | |
intersection of is_a conserved_region | |
intersection of has_quality syntenic |
trans_spliced_mRNA |
SO:0000872 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: An mRNA that is trans-spliced | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a mRNA | |
intersection of adjacent_to spliced_leader_RNA | |
intersection of has_quality trans_spliced |
trans_spliced_transcript |
SO:0000479 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that is trans-spliced. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality trans_spliced |
transcript_bound_by_nucleic_acid |
SO:0000278 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that is bound by anucleic acid. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality bound_by_nucleic_acid |
transcript_bound_by_protein |
SO:0000279 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript that is bound by a protein. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality bound_by_protein |
transcript_with_translational_frameshift |
SO:0000118 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A transcript with a translational frameshift | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a transcript | |
intersection of has_quality translational_frameshift |
transgene |
SO:0000902 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is transgenic. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality transgenic |
transgenic_transposable_element |
SO:0000796 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: TE that has been modified in vitro, including insertion of DNA derived from a source other than the originating TE. | |
DBxref:SO:mc | |
intersection of is_a transposable_element | |
intersection of has_quality transgenic |
translationally_regulated_gene |
SO:0000896 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that is translationally regulated. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality translationally_regulated |
transposable_element_gene |
SO:0000111 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene encoded within a transposable element. For example gag, int, env and pol are the transpable element genes of the TY element in yeast. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of part_of transposable_element |
validated_cDNA_clone |
SO:0000808 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
intersection of is_a clone | |
intersection of is_a cDNA_clone | |
intersection of has_quality validated |
wild_type_rescue_gene |
SO:0000818 |
Aspect: Cross Product | |
Definition: A gene that rescues. | |
DBxref:SO:xp | |
intersection of is_a gene | |
intersection of has_quality wild_type |
Sequence_Ontology |
SO:0000000 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: consequences_of_mutation is_a Sequence_Ontology chromosome_variation is_a Sequence_Ontology sequence_attribute is_a Sequence_Ontology located_sequence_feature is_a Sequence_Ontology operation is_a Sequence_Ontology |
chromosome_variation |
SO:0000240 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: chromosome_variation is_a Sequence_Ontology |
Child relationships: chromosome_structure_variation is_a chromosome_variation assortment_derived_deficiency is_a chromosome_variation assortment_derived_duplication is_a chromosome_variation chromosome_number_variation is_a chromosome_variation assortment_derived_aneuploid is_a chromosome_variation assortment_derived_deficiency_plus_duplication is_a chromosome_variation |
consequences_of_mutation |
SO:1000132 |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: consequences_of_mutation is_a Sequence_Ontology |
Child relationships: mutation_affecting_transcript is_a consequences_of_mutation mutation_affecting_gene_structure is_a consequences_of_mutation mutation_affecting_regulatory_region is_a consequences_of_mutation mutation_affecting_splicing is_a consequences_of_mutation mutation_affecting_translational_product is_a consequences_of_mutation |
located_sequence_feature |
SO:0000110 |
Definition: A biological feature that can be attributed to a region of biological sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: located_sequence_feature is_a Sequence_Ontology |
Child relationships: sequence_variant is_a located_sequence_feature junction is_a located_sequence_feature region is_a located_sequence_feature |
operation |
SO:0000041 |
Definition: An operation that can be applied to a sequence, that results in a chnage. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: operation is_a Sequence_Ontology |
Child relationships: insert is_a operation delete is_a operation edit_operation is_a operation translocate is_a operation invert is_a operation substitute is_a operation |
sequence_attribute |
SO:0000400 |
Definition: An attribute describes a quality of sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: sequence_attribute is_a Sequence_Ontology |
Child relationships: polymer_type is_a sequence_attribute sequence_location is_a sequence_attribute feature_attribute is_a sequence_attribute |
part_of |
part_of |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: member_of is_a part_of |
has_quality |
has_quality |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: |
derives_from |
derives_from |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: |
has_origin |
has_origin |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: |
non_functional_homolog_of |
non_functional_homolog_of |
Definition: A relationship between a pseudogenic feature and its functional ancestor. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: non_functional_homolog_of is_a homologous_to |
Child relationships: |
similar_to |
similar_to |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: homologous_to is_a similar_to |
position_of |
position_of |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: |
orthologous_to |
orthologous_to |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: orthologous_to is_a homologous_to |
Child relationships: |
genome_of |
genome_of |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: |
associated_with |
associated_with |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: |
paralogous_to |
paralogous_to |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: paralogous_to is_a homologous_to |
Child relationships: |
sequence_of |
sequence_of |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: |
homologous_to |
homologous_to |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: homologous_to is_a similar_to |
Child relationships: orthologous_to is_a homologous_to paralogous_to is_a homologous_to non_functional_homolog_of is_a homologous_to |
member_of |
member_of |
Definition: undefined | |
DBxref: | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: member_of is_a part_of |
Child relationships: |
adjacent_to |
adjacent_to |
Definition: A geometric operator, specified in Egenhofer 1989. Two features meet if they share a junction on the sequence. | |
DBxref:SO:ke | |
Synonyms: | |
Aspect: root | |
Parent relationships: |
Child relationships: |